Unit1FoodforThought詞匯講解清單第一部分高中英語

Unit1A1.thoughtn.1)(be)lost/deepinthought陷入沉思Hewasstaringoutofwindow,lost/deepinthought.2)主意想法Asuddenthoughtoccurredto/hit/struckme.Athoughtspringstomymin.考慮givetheproposalthought觀點(diǎn)關(guān)懷a(bǔ)tthethoughtof一想到Atthesightofthefrightening/scaryscene,shefrozewithhereyeswideopen.onsecondthoughts再三考慮thoughtfuladj.considerate考慮周到的foodforthought引人深思的事物2.introducevt.1)介紹introducesb/sthtosb2)讓某人接觸，了解introducesb.tosth/introducesth.tosb.Iwasintroducedtoclassicmusicattheageof5.introducethetopic引出話題leadinthetopic4)引進(jìn)、引入introducesthto/intosp5)推行，采用、引入introduceabanonsmokingintroduction1)介紹makeaselfintroductlon序言,導(dǎo)讀anintroductiontothebook3)實(shí)施、采用、引進(jìn)theintroductionofthelaw4)體驗(yàn)、嘗試theintroductiontomusic3.naturenaturalagriculture→agriculturalcultureculturalarchitecture→architecturaladventureadventurousatthetopofherlungs最大聲喊haveasweettooth愛吃甜食5.memoryn.1)inmemory/honorof為了紀(jì)念2)frommemory/byheart記住3)bringbackmemoriesofsthtosb回想起4）thememoriesofsthfloodback回憶襲來5）Ifmymemoryservesmeright如果我沒記錯(cuò)的話6）haveabadmemoryforsth.記憶力差6etolove/realize/know開始喜歡／意識到／知道m(xù)arryvt.1）marrysb.與…結(jié)婚marrysb.tosb./be/getmarriedtosb．與某人結(jié)婚vimarrylate/early2)結(jié)合marrysth.to/with/andsth.marrytraditionalstyleswithmodernmaterials=1\*GB3①eacross/encounter/runacross/runinto/bumpinto偶遇②fallinlovewith/loseone'shearttosb./beattractedto/beattachedto/haveacrushon/fallfor愛上③splitup/breakup分手④makeupwith和好⑤proposetosb.求婚proposemarriage⑥beengagedtosb.訂婚⑦pregnant懷孕⑧givebirthtoababy/deliverababy⑨divorcesb離婚marriedadj，已婚的marriagen.婚姻bymarriage通過姻親arrangedmarriage包辦婚姻taketo.喜歡、養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣ImmediatelyIsawher,ItaketoherTheytooktowanderingthroughthestreetsarminarm10.sortn.種類（genre文學(xué)作品種類）sortof/kindof/somewhat/slightly有點(diǎn)sortout1）整理2）挑出3）解決figureout/workout/address/solve/settle/resolve/dealwith/copewith/approach/attack/tackle解決garbage/wastesorting/classification垃圾分類11.Iwasjoking/kidding.12.mustbe/do現(xiàn)在猜測havedone過去猜測bedoing現(xiàn)在一定正在13.toastn.1)吐司2)敬酒propose/drinkatoasttothebrideandbridegroomvt.1)烤toastslicesofbread2)為…祝酒toaststh./sb.3)使暖和toasthisfeetbythefire14.roastvt.1）烤，烤（肉）roastthechicken2）烤花生，（烘焙）roastpeanuts/coffeebeans3)烤火，曬太陽roastyourfeetn.大塊烤肉Sundayroastadj.烤制的roast/roastedduckthere'snothingbetterthandoing.typical1)It'stypicalofsbtodo2).典型的，特有的atypicalresponse3)onatypicalday普通的一天17.suffer1）vt.遭受sufferedsufferpain/loss/ablow/aninjury/adefeat/asetbacksuffertheconsequencesofsth.2)vi.sufferfrom受…之苦／患病sufferfromheadaches/illhealthsufferfromstress/anxietysufferfromadesperateshortageofwater3)變糟,變差sufferphysically/mentally/academically/financiallysufferer患者/受害者，受苦者sufferingn.病者，折磨18.horribleadj.可怕的糟糕的ahorribledream/scenehorriblyadvhorrorn.恐怖，驚恐in/withhorrorHefrozeinhorroratthesightofthewindingsnaketosb.’shorror使人感到驚恐的是Tomyhorror,IrealizedIwastrapped/stuck/caughtinabrokenlift.horrifyvt.使害怕,使震驚behorrifiedtodiscover/see...behorrifiedby/atsth.ahorrifiedlook驚恐的表情ahorrifyingexperience令人驚恐的經(jīng)歷terrorterribleterribly(非常)terrify19.gatherv.1)（使）聚集，集合gatheryourbelongings/luggageThewholefamilygatheraroundthetelevisiontowatchtheSpringFestivalGala.Aftergatheringattheschoolgateinthemorning,wesetoff/outforthefarm.2)collect搜集，采集gatherevidence/proof/honeygatherpoemsintoacollection聚集Thecloudsaregathering./gatherdust4)gatherspeed=speedup=gainspeed加速gathersb’scourage/strength/thoughtsInjuredashewas/Inspiteof/Despitehisinjury，hegatheredhisstrengthandfinishedtherace.gatherer采集者20.bitevt.bitbitten咬，叮，咬傷Hewasbittenbyapoisonoussnake.takeabiteofsth咬一口Sodeliciousisthechocolatethattheboycan’tresistthetemptationtopickitupandtakeabiteofit.2)givesb.abite咬某人一口3)abitetoeat簡單的一餐4）biteyourlip/nails咬嘴唇，指甲bitethebullet咬緊牙關(guān)應(yīng)付Oncebitten,twiceshy.biteback1)反擊，回?fù)?）holdback忍住，抑制bitebackangryments/feelings21.remind/cure/warn/inform/accuse/suspect/rid/rob/convincesb.ofsthremindsbtodo/that...提醒某人做serveasareminderpoisonn.毒藥，毒物deadly/fatalpoison致命毒藥v.1）毒殺，毒害poisonsbwithsthShewasaccusedofpoisoningherformer/previoushusband.2）污染pollute/poisontheriver/air3)毒害（思想），危害Herchildhoodwaspoisonedbyherabusivestepfather.Thequarrelpoisonedyourrelationship.poisonous有毒的poisonousmushrooms/snakepoisoned被下毒的apoisonedarrow23.feelathomewith/insth1)舒適的，自在的，不拘束的2）運(yùn)用自如的makesbfeelathome使賓至如歸Thehotel,locatedinthecenterofthecity,enjoysagoodreputationforitsexcellentserviceandrelaxedatmosphere,whichwillsurelymakeyoufeelathome.behome（native）to/bethehome(native)of...24.symboln.beasymbolof是……的象征bethesymbolfor是……的符號symbolic(adj)有象征意義的symbolicmeanings/significancesymbolize(vt)象征symbolizereunion/goodfortunesignn.標(biāo)志，標(biāo)識；跡象，征兆signlanguage手語asignreading/saying...內(nèi)容是...v.簽名signthename/lettersignin/out簽到/退signupfor報(bào)名mark記號，痕跡，污跡，分?jǐn)?shù)birth/book/bitemarkaquestionmarkedwithstarsv.做標(biāo)記，打分signaln.信號，暗號，交通指示燈trafficsignalspickupasignal接收到信號sign/signal/gesture示意某人做25．inmyopinion/inmyview/frommypointofview/frommyperspective/asfarasIamconcerned/personallyspeakingdividedopinions觀點(diǎn)分歧holdtheopinion/viewthat...持有觀點(diǎn)Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.contrarytopopularopinions,...與大眾觀點(diǎn)相反26.tenderadj.1)嫩的（反）tough2)gentle溫柔的，體貼入微的“Don’tloseheart.”saidEmilyinatendervoice,pattinghisshoulder.3)嬌嫩的，易損壞的delicate/fragiletenderplants27.slight1）aslightimprovement有點(diǎn)改進(jìn)aslightincreasein微增2）aslight/slim/remotechance渺茫機(jī)會slightlysortof./kindof/somewhatnotintheslightest/least=notatall=notabit一點(diǎn)也不notalittle非常28.incredibleadj.1)unbelievable難以置信的Incredibly，hesurvivedtheearthquake.2)非常地，極端地incrediblyjuicy29.melt1）融化，溶解，消失meltinthemouth入口即化snow/sugar/icemelts.Hisangerslowlymelted(away).Herdeterminationtotakerevengemeltedaway.2)態(tài)度變溫和Seeinghercry，myheartmelted.30.ordervt.1)命令ordersbtodoorder/mand(命令)that....+虛擬點(diǎn)...要takesb.’sorderAreyoureadytoorder?3)placeanorderforsth訂購inorder秩序井然，妥當(dāng)outoforder(inamess)31.It’snouse