2022-2023學(xué)菏澤市單縣實驗八年級英語上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測卷附答案

-2023學(xué)菏澤市單縣實驗八年級英語上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測卷（時間：100分鐘；滿分：100分）第I卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有三幅圖畫。每個句子僅讀一遍。請你從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。第二節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一道小題。每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。6.A.Beijing.B.Anactor.C.Playfootball.7.A.Youcangetit.B.It'salittlesour.C.Onecup.8.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.I'msorry,too.C.That'stoobad.9.A.OK!Hereyouare.B.Goodidea.C.Thankyou.10.A.Everyday.B.Twice.C.No,Idon't.第三節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。11.Whoisill?A.Judy.B.Rosa.C.Bruce.12.WhatisDavegoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotoadoctor.B.Cheerupthesickkids.C.visithisgrandma.13.HowlongcanSamplaythecomputergamesfromnowon?A.Fortwohours.B.Foranhour.C.Forhalfanhour.14.WhatwasJackdoingwhenitbegantorain?A.Hewasplayingwithhisdog.B.Hewasbuyingapet.C.Hewasdoinghomework.15.WhatshouldTonydo?A.Seeadentist.B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Havearest.第四節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文讀兩遍。請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。16.Rosehadapicniclast______.A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday17.Theymetatthe_______.A.schoolgateB.trainstationC.busstation18.Mr.Jackson______beforethepicnic.A.toldastoryB.boughtsomefruitsC.toldsomerules19.Mr.Jacksonbroughtsome_______.A.SnacksB.CDsC.fruits20.Thestudents______intheafternoon.A.playedagameB.hadapartyC.didaproject二、英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。()21.—WhatdoesMikewanttobe?—Hewantstobe_______engineerwhenhe_______up.A.an;growsB.an;willgrowC.the;grow()22.You_______drivesofast.Thereisaspeedlimit(限速)here.A.mustB.shouldn’tC.needn’t()23.—Youcan’tpasstheexam_______youstudyhard.A.ifB.aslongasC.unless()24.—WhenwillLisagobacktoschool?—_____aweek.She_____anyclassesnextweek.A.After;doesn’thaveB.For;hasn’tC.In;won’thave()25.—Idon’tknowhowtousetheAPPWechat.—AskEricforhelp.Hehaslotsofindoingit.A.experienceB.energyC.education()26.Eatingmorefruitandvegetables_______goodforourhealth.A.isB.wasC.are()27.—_______doyouusetheInternet?—Hardlyever.Ican’tstand_______gamesontheInternet.A.Howlong;watchingB.Howsoon;toplayC.Howoften;playing()28.Thereisnoreasonto_______hisadvice.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndown()29.—Howwasthesitcom?—It_______.A..wasfeltboringB.feltboringC.feltbored()30.—I’msosorrytobreakyourglass.—_______Ijustwanttochangeanewone.A.Pleasegoahead.B.It’snotabigdeal.C.It’sapleasure.第二節(jié)、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MissTurnerwasalwaysworriedaboutherweight.“I’m31fat.”shetoldherfriendLaura.“IneedtolosealotofweightbutIdon’tknowhowtodoit.”“GoandseeDr.Black,”Laurasaid,“Hewilltellyouhowtodoit.”MissTurnervisitedDr.Blackandtoldhimher32.“Itisn’t33toloseweight,”hetoldher.“Allyou34todoistogoonadiet.I’llgiveone.”Hebegantowriteonapieceofpaper.“Eatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Alsoeatalotofleanmeatandgrains（谷物）.”Whenhefinished,hehandedherthepieceofpaper.“Hereyouare,”hesaid.“Eatallthesethings35youwillloseweightsoon.”Afew36later,Lauracalledonheronasunnyafternoon.Shewas37toseethatMissTurnerwaseven38thanbeforeandshewaseatingabigsandwichwithchocolateandicecream.“Ithoughtyouwereonadiet（節(jié)食）,”shesaid.“Oh,Iam,”MissTurner39.“I’vealreadyhadallthefoodonmydiettoday.NowI’meatingmy40.”()31.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomany()32.A.questionB.problemC.feeling()33.A.difficultB.importantC.easy()34.A.likeB.wantC.need()35.A.soB.andC.or()36.A.minutesB.weeksC.years()37.A.surprisedB.happyC.angry()38.A.thinnerB.happierC.fatter()39.A.refusedB.repliedC.advised()40.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADriverwantedDriveforbusyrestaurants.Someeveningandweekendwork.AllmealsarefreeTel：33335678YingbinSupermarketThebiggestshoppingcentreinourcitywillopenonOctober8,2021.Everybodywithtoday'sHezeDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome!Tel：27984321Add:No.6JiefangRoadRose'sspecialConcertTime:2p.m.,July3,SaturdayPlace:People'sStadiumTicketPrice:150yuanforadults;70yuanforstudents()41.Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmay________.A.workonweekdaysB.payalittleformealsC.workonweekends()42.AnycustomerwithaHezeDailyofOctober8,2021willgetasmallpresentfrom_______.A.JiefangRoadB.everysupermarketC.YingbinSupermarket()43.Howmuchwilltheticketscostiftwoadultsandtwostudentswanttogototheconcert?A.440yuanB.370yuanC.270yuan.BDoyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?WeAllknowBeijingwillholdthe24thWinterOlympicandParalympicGames（冬奧會和殘奧會）.OnSeptember17of2019,twonewmascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let’sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.(冰墩墩)Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.“BingDwenDwen”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern（燈籠）?Itsnameis“ShueyRhonRhon”（雪容融）.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.WeallbelieveitwillbeagreatsuccessinBeijing!()44．________isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A.“Fuwa”dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.ShueyRhonRhon()45．“ShueyRhonRhon”is________.A.apandaB.anastronautC.alantern()46．Whatdoweknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage?A.It’sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames.B.Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck.C．It’salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames.()47．What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A．“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”.B．TwoOlympicmascotscometolife.C．2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.CWhentheworldstopsduringtheCOVID-19（新冠病毒）outbreak,doctorsandpolicekeeplifegoing.Sododelivery（快遞）drivers.Timemagazinerecentlyreportedonsomeofthesedrivers,praisingtheir"remarkablesenseofcommitmen（t非凡的使命感）".GaoZhixiao，oneofthedrivers，wasputonthecoverofthemagazine.The32-year-olddriverdeliversgoods,inBeijing.Eachmorning,Gaohastotakeahealthtestandspend20minutesdisinfecting（消毒）hismotorcycleandclothes.Everyday,hedeliverstoupto70families.Withoutdriverslikehim,familieswouldgohungryandpeoplewouldn'tbeabletogetimportantthings,Timesaid.Manyofthesedriversalsobringhopeandconfidencetopeople.Oneday,Gaodeliveredamobilephonechargertoahospitalthathadinfectedpatients.Anotherday,afterbringingmedicinetoanelderlywoman,Gaotalkedtoherandcookedamealforher."Stuck（困在）inmyhouse,Ifeelreallyupset,butseeingdeliveryridersoutsidemywindowgivesmesomehope,"aninternetuserwroteonweibo.()48.Accordingtothestory,whowasonthecoverofTimemagazine?A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Adeliverydriver.()49.WhatdoesGaodoeverymorningbeforedeliveringhisorders?a.Takesahealthtest.b.Disinfectshismotorcycle.c.Disinfectshisclothes.d.Visitspatientsinahospital.A.abcB.abdC.acd()50.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordconfidenceinParagraph4meaninChinese?A.信仰B.信心C.信用()51.Thestoryismainlyabout____.A.deliverydrivers'workduringtheoutbreakB.whyGaoisaspecialpersonC.howtokeeplifegoingduringtheoutbreakDIntoday’sworld,manypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmosteffect（影響）onthepoor.Butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires（百萬富翁）wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythemostvaluablethings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜),moneycancausebrotherstofight,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolove,noonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.()52.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?____.A.Moneyiseverything.B.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.C.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.()53.What’sthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter’sideas?_____A.HealthB.alonglife.C.BothAandB()54.Whichsentenceofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney,youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor..C.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.()55.Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake”meaninthepassage?A.愛意味著給你，而不能帶走。B.愛是可以得到的，不要走開。C.愛是可以索取的，而不必付出。D.愛意味著奉獻，而不是索取。非選擇題（共40分）三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。PekingOpera(京劇)hasahistoryofmorethan200years.Itwaslistedasaformofintangibleculturalheritage(非文化物質(zhì)遺產(chǎn)）in2010.PekingOperamixesdifferentartforms,includingsinging,dancing,andmartialarts(武術(shù)).Alltheseartformsareputintooneperformance.Facialmakeup(臉譜)isoneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOpera.PekingOperaisakindofoldChineseart.,butfewoftoday’syoungpeopleknowmuchaboutit.FamousPekingOperaartistWangPeiyu,43yearsold,wantsmoreyoungpeopletofallinlovewiththeart.WanghostedaweeklytalkshowcalledWangPeiyuPekingOperaShow.ItwasstartedonAIQIYIonMarch27,2020.Ontheshow,Wangexplained（解釋）PekingOperathroughdifferentsubjects,suchashowtoprepareforashow,orsomethinginterestingabouttheart.SheexplainedhowtoputonclothingandMake-up.Artistsoftenspendmuchmoneyontheirclothing.It’ssaidthatasetofclothingwornbyPekingOperamasterMeiLanfangoncecostabout70,000silverdollars.Thiswouldbeabout3.5millionyuanintoday’smoney.Tomakeeverythingeasytounderstand,sheusedsimplelanguage.Shetriedtousemodernslang(現(xiàn)代俚語），suchas“freestyle”andzihei,orzichao.Wang’sshowhasbecomepopular.“Itgivesasimplestartingpointforallofus,whetheryouknowPekingOperaornot,afanwroteafterwatchingtheshow.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題56.WhenwasPekingOperalistedasaformofintangiblecultureheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）?________________________________________________________________________57.What’soneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOpera?________________________________________________________________________58.HowoftendidWangPeiyuhosthertalkshow?________________________________________________________________________59.WhydidWangPeiyuusesimplelanguageinhertalkshow?________________________________________________________________________60.任務(wù)二：翻譯文中畫線的句子。_______________________________________________________________________四、詞匯運用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A)根據(jù)首字母提示填詞。61.—Cany