遼寧省葫蘆島市建昌縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級期中檢測英語試卷※考試時間100分鐘試卷滿分110分考生注意：請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力測試（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，每個句子后面有一道小題，聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間選出你所聽到的信息。每個句子播放一遍。1.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday2.A.bring B.lend C.borrow3.A.pressure B.stress C.surprise4.A.useful B.important C.independent5.A. B. C.二、短對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五段短對話，每段對話后面有一道小題，聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間選出最佳選項。每段對話播放一遍。6.WhodidJudyhelp?A.Apoorkid. B.Ahomelessman. C.Adisabledwoman.7.WhatdoesJennydo?A.Ananimaldoctor. B.Avolunteerdoctor. C.Avolunteerteacher.8.HowmanytimeshasDalebeenlatethismonth?A.Threetimes. B.Fourtimes. C.Fivetimes.9.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Preparingacampingtrip. B.Watchingamovie. C.Doingfamilychores.10.Whycan’tSamsleepwellthesedays?A.Becausehehasasorethroat.B.Becausehehastostudytoomuch.C.BecausehestaysuplatetowatchTV.三、長對話理解（每小題1分，共6分）你將聽到兩段長對話，每段對話后面有三道小題，聽完每段對話后，你將有15秒鐘的時間選出最佳選項。對話播放兩遍。聽第一段對話，完成第11-13小題。11.Whosebirthdayiscoming?A.Tina’smother’s. B.Tina’sfather’s. C.Andy’sfather’s.12.Whycan’tTinabuyawatch?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit.B.Becauseshedoesn’thaveanymoney.C.Becauseit’shardforhertofindagoodone.13.WhatwillTinado?A.Shewillbuyascarf. B.Shewillmakedinner. C.Shewillmakeacard.聽第二段對話，完成14-16小題。14.WhenwillPeter’sauntcometoPeter’shome?A.At9:00a.m. B.At9:30a.m. C.At10:00a.m.15.WhatshouldPeterdofirst?A.Makehisbed. B.Cleanhisroom. C.Takeouttherubbish.16.WhichbuswillPeter’saunttake?A.TheNo.15bus. B.TheNo.16bus. C.TheNo.17bus.四、短文理解（每小題1分，共4分）你將聽到一段短文，聽完短文后，你將有15秒鐘的時間選出最佳選項。短文播放兩遍。17.WhydidTomwakeuplateyesterday?A.Becausehewasillyesterday.B.Becausehisalarmdidn’tgooff.C.BecauseyesterdaywasSaturday.18.HowdidTomgotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.19.WhendidTombegintogobackhome?A.At5:00. B.At5:30. C.At6:00.20.WhatwasTomdoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?A.Waitingforthebus. B.Buyinganewumbrella. C.Lookingforhisschoolbag.第二部分筆試部分（共90分）第一卷（選擇題部分共40分）Ⅰ.單項選擇。從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）21.—What’sthematter?—Myfriendhurther______.Shecanhardlyspeak.A.foot B.neck C.knee D.throat22.You______gotobednow.It’stoolate.A.should B.may C.can D.need23.Goodnews!Thelibrarywillprovidefreedrink______readers.A.with B.for C.to D.of24.—IamlookingforagoodjobinJinan______.—Goodluck!A.completely B.loudly C.recently D.differently25.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswillyoutake?—I’lltake______.Oneisformybrotherandtheotherisformyself.A.both B.either C.neither D.all26.Ileftmypenathome.James______histome.A.bought B.offered C.took D.borrowed27.IcalledJaneyesterday,butshedidn’t______thephone.A.pickout B.pickup C.putoff D.putup28.Wehavetofinda______waytosolvetheproblem,orwewon’tfinishtheworktoday.A.usual B.strange C.proper D.crazy29.Westudyhard______getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.A.assoonas B.sothat C.inorderto D.aslongas30.—Whatasunnyday!Whynotgoouttoplay?—______.Let’sgo.A.No,Idon’tmind B.You’dbetternot C.Thatsoundsgreat D.It’smypleasureⅡ.完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。（每空1分，共10分）Everydayyourparentsseemtotryto31everythingforyou,fromtheclothesyouweartowhattimeyougotobed.Sometimes,youmayfeel32becauseyoucan’tdowhatyoulike.Sometimes,youevenshoutatthem33.Youmaythinktheywon’tunderstandyou,evenifyoutalktothem.Well,that’snottrue.Youare34up.Youthinkyourparentsshouldn’talwaystellyouwhattodonext.Butyourparentsmaynotknowthis.Theythinkyou’restillababyandneedtheircare.Talktoyour35andtellthemyou’vegrownup.Talktothem36youhaveproblems.Parentsarehappy37toyoubecausetheyreallycareaboutyou.Theywanttomakesureyou’rehappy.Talkingwiththemwillalmostalwayshelpyoufeel38.Yourparentsknowyouarebetterthananyoneelse.Theyaretherewhenyouaresadorworried.Yourfriendsareimportant.Butgettingideasfromparentsisimportant,too.Youryoungfriendsdon’thavetheexperiencethatyourparentshave.Whenyourparentswerekids,theywentthroughthesamekindsofthings39you.Yourparentscangiveyouhelp,40yourfriendscanjustlisten.31.A.accept B.give C.decide D.improve32.A.upset B.worried C.happy D.lucky33.A.carefully B.politely C.calmly D.loudly34.A.waking B.growing C.walking D.getting35.A.friends B.teachers C.sisters D.parents36.A.because B.when C.even D.although37.A.talking B.talks C.totalk D.talk38.A.harder B.worse C.poorer D.better39.A.like B.for C.as D.with40.A.but B.and C.when D.alsoⅢ.閱讀理解（每小題1分，共20分）(A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳選項，并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Passage1Lindawasasixteen-year-oldgirlinCanada.Shewasfeelingbadforseveraldays.Hermothertookhertoahospitalandthedoctorsfoundoutthatshehadcancer(癌癥).Linda’slifechanged.Shebegantogotothehospitaloftenfortreatment(治療),andshealsobecamedepressed.Thehospitalsandthedoctorsweregood,butLindadidnothavehopeherself.Linda’smothercalledaflowershopclosetothehospital.“Iwantsomebeautifulflowersformydaughter.Sheisateengirlwithcancer.”Shetoldtheshopowner.Later,theflowersarrived.ThenLindasawsomethingunusual.Itwasacard.Itread:Linda,Iownthisflowershop.Ihadcancerwhen.Iwasfifteenyearsold.Iam24yearsoldnow.Goodluck.Myheartgoesouttoyou.Yours,AliceLindasmiled.Shefinallyfeltsomerealhope.Shefoundthewill(意志)tolive.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.Allofuscangivelittlethingslikekindness,encouragementandhopetoothers.41.WhywasLindafeelingbadforseveraldays?A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill. B.Becauseshehadnofriends.C.Becauseherlifechanged. D.Becauseshewasangrywithhermother.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depressed”meaninParagraph(段)two?A.safe B.happy C.sad D.healthy43.WhosentLindaacard?A.Hermother. B.Adoctor. C.Ashopowner. D.Afriend.44.WhathappenedtoLindaafterreadingthecard?A.Shebecamehopefulaboutlife. B.ShewantedtoworkwithAlice.C.Shedidn’tdoanything. D.Shethankedhermotheralot.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bekindtoyourself. B.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.C.Trysomethingdifferent. D.Don’tlistentoanyoneelse.Passage2Everyonehastwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecret(秘密的)andreal.Whenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingposition(睡姿)alwaysshowstherealyou.Ifyousleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Youusuallybelievepeople.Youdon’tliketomakeothersunhappy,soyouneverexpress(表達(dá))yourrealfeelings.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youalwaysworryalot.Butyou’resatisfied(滿意的)withyourlife.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyoucurlup(卷曲),maybeyouoftenshyandnervous.Youdon’tlikemeetingpeople.Youliketobealone.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveawell-balancedpersonality.Yousometimesfeelnervous,butyoudon’toftenfeelsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakesotherpeopleangry.46.Ifyousleeponyourback,______.A.youusuallybelievepeople. B.youalwaysworryalot.C.youliketobealone. D.yousometimesfeelnervous.47.MylittlesisterKatealwayscurlsupwhenshesleeps.Maybesheisa(n)______girl.A.outgoing B.hard-working C.shy D.warm-hearted48.Jimisamanwhospeaksbutnevercaresaboutothers’feelings,soheusually______.A.curlsupandfallsasleep B.sleepsonhisstomachC.sleepsonhisback D.sleepsonhisside49.Wheredoyouthinkthepassageisfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Astorybook. C.Anamusementmagazine. D.Aguidebook.50.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howmostofussleep B.therelationshipbetweenpersonalitiesandsleepingpositionsC.whenweshouldsleep D.therelationshipbetweenpersonalitiesandsleepingtimePassage3Janewasnotagoodstudent.Herheadwasintheclouds(處于幻想之中)mostofthetime.Shewantedtolisteninclass,butotherthingsseemedmoreimportantherclothes,herhairstyle,filmsandtelevision.Manytimesshetriedtoworkhardatherlessons,butsoonshebecameabsent-minded.Oneday,hermathteachergavetheclassanimportantlessonandtoldherstudentsthattherewouldbeatestthenextweek.Shehelpedthemreviewalltheweek.Janeseemedtolisteninclass,buthermindwentawayagain.Thedayofthetestarrived.Janecouldn’tanswermanyofthequestionsontheexam.Mike,averyhard-workingstudent,satnexttoJane.SoJanedecidedtocopyhis.MikewasveryangrywhenhefoundJanewascopyinghisanswers.Hechangedallhisanswerssothattheywerenotright.BeforethebellrangMikequicklychangedhisanswersbackintorightones.Afterthetest,MiketurnedtoJaneandsaid,“Allthoseanswersyoucopiedfrommypaperarewrong.”51.Janethoughtalotofthingsexcept(除了)______.A.herclothes B.herstudy C.filmsandtelevision D.herhairstyle52.Themathteacherhelpedherstudentsreviewforaweekbecause______.A.therewouldbeanEnglishtest B.shedidn’twantthemtopasstheexamC.shewantedherstudentstodowellintheexam D.shedidn’twantthemtoplay53.Janecouldn’tanswermanyofthequestionsontheexambecause______.A.hermindwasnotinthestudymostofthetime B.shewasnotclever.C.shealwayssleptinclass. D.shedidn’twanttotaketheexam54.Mikewasangrywhenhe______.A.waschangingallhisanswers B.failedthemathtestC.foundJanewascopyinghisanswers D.didn’tanswerthequestions55.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Janecopiedthewronganswers. B.Mikecouldn’tanswerthequestions.C.JanesatbeforeMike. D.Janedidwellinthemathexam.(B)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思完整、連貫。（每個選項限用一次）Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.56First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.57Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirownhouses.58Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Doingchorestogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibility(責(zé)任)inafamilyoragroup.59Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedquickerandbetter.60Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?A.Shouldchildrendochores?B.Choresaregoodforchildren.C.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.D.Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.第二卷（非選擇題部分共50分）Ⅳ.詞語運用（每小題1分，共15分）A.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。61.Wecanuse______(knife)tocutapples.62.Weareoldenoughtolookafter______(our).63.Who’sthe______(own)ofthishouse?64.Ididn’tfall______(sleep)until11:00lastnight.65.Itsnowed______(heavy)allday.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思完整、正確。that,first,other,smile,with,he,walk,find,but,lookedWhileMikewas66throughthetown,henoticedastrangeman.Thestrangemanlookedathim67abigfrown(皺眉)anditmadeMikeveryuncomfortable.Mikedidnothingwrong,68themanstillfrowned(皺眉)athim.Hewassoangry69hefrownedatthemanwithhistongue(舌)out.Andhefoundmanyofthepeoplearound70unhappyandfrowned.Mikewonderedwhysomanypeoplefrowned(皺眉)ateach71.Acleverideacameinto72head.Heshouldsmile(微笑)73.Althoughitseemedsilly,hewantedtohaveatry.Whenawomanwalkedtohim,hesmiledagainatherandtheladysmiledathim,andmostofthepeoplesmiledathim,too.Everybodyseemedtobehappybecauseofthe74ofthecleverboy.Sowhenyouseeamanwithafrown(皺眉),Pleaseputasmileonyourface.Andyouwill75thattheworldisahappyplace.Ⅴ.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡略回答短文后面所提出的問題。Twoyearsago,asmalltowninChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmers.Thestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeoplegrewit.Theideaofgrowingricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whenmakingteachingplans,theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceontheschoolland.Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom.What’sbetter,theschoolmademoneyfromsellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic(公眾，民眾).Withthemoney,theschoolcouldhelpthestudentswhowishedtogotoforeigncountriessomeday.Todaythedreamisbecomingreal—thestudentsareflyingtoJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperiences,andhavefunoverthere,ofcourse!“Weallfeelveryproud(自豪的)thatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanmakethemselvesseenintheworld.”saidoneoftheteachers.Thestudentsworkedveryhard.Theylearnedhowtogrowrice.Theywereveryhappywhentheysawthericetheygrew.Theyrealizeditwasdifficultforfarmerstodofarming.Theycouldn’twastefoodandtheycouldsavefood.76.Whendidthestudentsbegintogrowhealthyrice?77.Whodecidedtogrowhealthyrice?78.Whydidtheteachersmakethedecision?79.Wherewasthericegrown?80.Dothestudentswastefoodnow?Ⅵ.完成句子（共10分。局部翻譯，每小題1分；整句翻譯，每小題2分）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。81.現(xiàn)在的孩子過于依賴父母。Childrenthesedays______theirparentstoomuch.82.出乎我們意料的是，他們同意幫助那位老人。______,theyagreedtohelptheoldman.83.我和我的同學(xué)相處的非常好I______myclassmates84.我經(jīng)過他房間時，他正在瀏覽圖片。WhenIwalkedpasthisroom,hewas______thepictures.85.你能把垃圾倒出去嗎？______________________________86.你為什么不照顧好自己？______________________________87.昨天晚上八點鐘我正在修理我的自行車。______________________________Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（15分）昨天晚上六點狂風(fēng)猛烈，大雨傾盆，幸運的是格林一家人（TheGreens）都在家里，格林先生在看報紙，格林夫人在廚房做飯，他們的兒子在玩電腦游戲，他們的女兒在做作業(yè)……請同學(xué)們適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，描述格林一家人正在做什么。要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級英語期中測評參考答案第一部分聽力測試（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）1-5CCABA二、短對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）6-10BCCAB三、長對話理解（每小題1分，共6分）11-13BBC14-16BAB四、短文理解（每小題1分，共4分）17-20BCBA第二部分筆試部分（共90分）第一卷（選擇