2023年湖南省邵陽市中考英語試卷真題（含答案）

2023年邵陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷

英語

溫馨提示：

1.本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘，滿分120分；

2.請(qǐng)你將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上；

3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诤烆}卡上作答，答在本試題卷上無效。

第一部分聽力技能（兩節(jié)，共20小題，滿分20分）

A）反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確合適元成對(duì)話。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1

分）

1.A.Goodmorning!B.Goodafternoon!C.Goodnight!

2.A.Yes,Ican.B.Thankyou.C.YesJam.

3.A.Noway.B.Idon'tknow.C.Yes,please.

4.A.English.B.It'sMonday.C.It'sanorange.

5.A.Ihaveacold.B.MissWang.C.Acat.

B）理解根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇最佳答案回答問題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共15小題，每小

題1分）

聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。

6.HowoldisCindy?

A.13.B.14.C.15.

7.WherewillCindyhaveherbirthdayparty?

A.Atherhouse.B.Atschool.C.Atthepark.

聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第8至9小題。

8.WhatisAmydoing?

A.Drawing.B.WatchingTV.C.Sleeping.

9.WhoarelisteningtoaCD?

A.DaveandMary.B.JohnandAmy.C.BobandJenny.

聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題。

10.What,sMollygoodat?

A.Art.B.Music.C.Football.

l.What,sRick'sdad?

A.Afootballplayer.B.Ateacher.C.Adentist.

2.HowmanykidsarethereinRick'sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

2023年邵陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷（英語）第1頁（共8頁）

聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至16小題。

13.Whydotheyhavetomakedinnerbythemselves?

A.BecauseMomisbusy.

B.BecauseMomisill.

C.BecauseMomisn'tathome.

14.WhatisBill'splan?

A.Tomakefruitsalad.

B.Tomakericenoodles.

C.Tomakechickensoup.

15.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?

A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Threecups.

16.Whatareontheshoppinglist?

A.Ice-creamandmilk.B.Orangejuiceandeggs.C.Bananasandpears.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20小題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

17.WhatdoesAlan,smotheraskhimtobuy?

A.Bread.B.Milk.C.Honey.

18.Whereisthebirthdaycard?

A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.

19.What'sonthetableinAlan'smother,sbedroom?

A.Somemoney.B.Ahamburger.C.Acard.

20.WhattimewillAlancallhisfather?

A.Atabout4:00p.m.B.Atabout5:00p.m.C.Atabout6:00p.m

第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩節(jié)，共20小題，滿分20分）

A）單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）

21.------Hi,WangLi,whoisMissDeng?

—MissDengisniceteacherandsheisverypopularinourschool.

A.aB.anC./

22.一Whatanimalsdidyouseeonthefarm,Tom?

—Isawsome__.

A.rabbitB.ducksC.sheeps

23.—IsLucyintheclassroom?

一Yeah.SheisstilltherewatchingMr.Li__.

A.todrawB.drawingC.draws

24.一Ican,tfindmyshoes.Wherearethey,Mom?

一Oh,oneisunderthebed,__isbehindthedoor.

A.theotherB.othersC.another

25.一Ben,whoistheboyinblueinthepicture?

一It,smybrother*.Thepicture__fiveyearsago.

A.takeB.istakenC.wastaken

26.——IsthatTom?

一No,thatisPeter.Tomhas__hairthanPeter.

A.longB.longerC.thelongest

27.一Hello,thisisLilyspeaking.CouldIspeaktoMr.Liu?

------Sorry,he__Changsha.

A.hasbeentoB.willgotoC.hasgoneto

28.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一Γmnotsure.I__goshopping.

A.mustB.shouldC.may

29.一Γvefoundanewpen,butIdon'tknow_.

—ItmustbeLucy,s.Sheislookingforherpen.

A.WhoseisitB.WhoseitisC.Whoitis

30.一WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieWanderingEarthII（《流浪地球2》）?

------.Ihavewatcheditthreetimes.

A.IreallyenjoyitB.It,sterribleC.Ican'tstandit

B）完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，

每小題1分）

Oneday,aCrOW（烏鴉）sawaSWan（天鵝）onthebeach.Thecrowlaughedathimandsaid,??Can

you31asfastasIdo?DoyouhaveasmanyflyingskillsasIdo?32stupidyouare!”

Hearingthis,theswanthoughtthecrowneededtobetaughtalesson.Hehadanidea.

Heaskedthecrow,?4Doyoudareto33withme?Thecompetitionwilltakeplacein34StageS（階

段）.Inthefirststage,youcanshowyourflyingskills,andIwilldothesame.Inthesecondstage,

youshouldcopywhatIwilldo.”

Thecrowsaidproudly,uIfstooeasy!”

Thecompetitionstarted.35,thecrowshoweddifferentwaysofflying.Buttheswancoulddo

nothing.Next,thesecondstagebegan.Theswanflewtothe36.Thecrowfollowedhim.uIsthis

allyoucando?”thecrowasked.Theswanjustflewsilently.Heflewslowly,butdidn'tstop.After

flyingalongdistance（品巨離），thecrowwasso37thathecouldhardlyflyandalmostfellintothe

Seeingthis,theswansaidtothecrow,uYouhaveflyingskills,38Ihavegoodendurance（耐力）.

Everyonehashisownstrongandweakpoints.Oneshouldneverthinkthatheisperfectwhile

othersareallgoodfornothing,^^Afterthecrow39theswan'swords,his40turnedredandhung

hishead.Heregrettedhavinglaughedattheswan.

31.A.runB.jumpC.fly

32.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

33.A.competeB.talkC.argue

34.A.oneB.twoC.three

35.A.IntheendB.AtlastC.Atfirst

36.A.roadB.mountainC.sea

37.A.tiredB.strongC.successful

38.A.orB.andC.but

39.A.heardB.watchedC.saw

40.A.handB.faceC.leg

2023年邵陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷（英語）第3頁（共8頁）

第三部分閱讀技能（四節(jié)，共20小題，滿分40分）

A）正誤判斷閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，每小題2分）

ZiboisinthemiddleofShandongProvince.InlateFebruary,somecollege

studentswenttotrythebarbecue（燒烤）whentheyattendedajobfairinthecity.

Theytookvideosofthemselvesenjoyingthefoodandpostedontosocialmedia.

Zibo,sspecialbarbecuehasgoneviral（走紅）quickly.Asaresult,??college

studentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue^^and?4takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibo

barbecue“havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.

XuJiayue,astudentfromShandongTransportVocationalCollege,cametoZibototrythe

barbecueonTuesday."WeusetheStoVeS（火爐）tocookthemeat,whichgivesusafeelingof

achievement.Wecaneatthemeatataperfecttemperature,sothefoodtastesdelicious.^^shesaid.

Atotalof27,065visitorsarrivedonMarch4,settingarecordfordailypassengersarrivingatthe

railwaystationinthepastthreeyears.Now,moreandmorepeoplestarttopourintoZibototryits

famousbarbecue.

41.InlateFebruary,someteacherstriedthebarbecuewhentheyattendedajobfairinZibo.

42.ZibohasgoneviralonChinesesocialmediaforitsspecialbarbecue.

43.XuJiayuecametoZibototrythebarbecueonFriday.

44.ThenumberofpassengersarrivingattherailwaystationonMarch4hassetarecordinthe

pastthreeyears.

45.Becauseofbarbecue,Zibohasbecomeapopularcity.

B）閱讀圖表閱讀下面圖表，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。

（共5小題,每小題2分）

RubbishfromafamilyinChina

46.WhatkindofrubbishdoestheChinesefamilyproducemost?

A.Wood.B.Plastic.C.Kitchenwaste.

47.Whatpercentofrubbishispaper?

A.5.3%.B.15.4%.C.20.8%.

B

The19thAsianGamesHangzhouwillbeheldonSeptember23,2023.Wouldyouliketoown

themascot（吉祥物）ofthe19thAsianGames?Ifyouordernow,youcanhaveyourmascot

beforetheopeningceremony.Itwilltakeyou4to6daystogetyourmascotafteryouplacean

order.TheorderendsonSeptember17.

Price:

NumberPriceHandling（運(yùn)費(fèi)）

1to5￥60each￥10

over5￥50each￥0

Ordernowonlineatourwebsite（）.

48.IfLiHuaordersamascotonSeptember5,hemayreceiveiton_.

A.September10B.September17C.September23

49.Wecanorderthemascotby_.

A.makingaphonecall

B.

C.sendinganemail

50.HowmuchshouldAlicepayifshebuys6mascots?

A.￥300.B.￥360.C.￥370.

C）閱讀選擇閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，每小題

2分）

Areyoudreamingoffuturetravelstospace?Yourdreamwillcometruesoon.

It'sreportedthatpeoplewillhavean"out?of?the?world”experiencebystayingata

hotelhighabovetheearthin2027.

ThehoteliscalledVoyagerSpaceStation（VSS）.ItislikeaFerrisWhee1（摩天輪）.

Therewillberooms,restaurants,bars,gyms,readingroomsandscientificresearch

laboratories.It,seco-friendly（環(huán)保的）bygettingpowerfromthesun.Itwillhave

roomsforupto400people,includingscientists,astronauts,andevensomepeopleto

livethereforalongtime.You'llpay5milliondollarsforeach3-daystay.

Thehotelwillservetraditional??spacefbod”------likefreezedriedicecream.You'regoingtohave

thetopChefSmakingreallygoodfood.Youcangoonspacewalkstoenjoythebeautyoftheearthand

space.Youcanenjoy32sunrisesandsunsetseachday.

“ThebuildingoftheVSSwillstartin2026andwelcomeitsfirstvisitorsin2027.Itwillbethe

world'sfirstspacehotel.We,retryingtomakepeoplerealizethatthisgoldenageofspacetravelisjust

aroundthecomer.It,scomingfast.,,scientistssay.

2023年邵陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷（英語）第5頁（共8頁）

51.TheVbyagerSpaceStation(VSS)is_.

A.aspacehotelB.aspaceIaboratoiyC.akindofspacefood

52.Ifyoupay10milliondollars,youcanstayattheVbyagerSpaceStationfor_.

A.3daysB.6daysC.9days

53.TheunderlinedWOrd“chef?''inthepassagemeans??_,,inChinese.

A.設(shè)計(jì)師B.航天員C.廚師

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheVoyagerSpaceStationcangetpowerfromthesun.

B.Peoplecanenjoy32sunrisesandsunsetseachdayattheVoyagerSpaceStation.

C.ThebuildingoftheVoyagerSpaceStation(VSS)willstartin2027.

55.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theworld'sfirstspacehotel

B.Thetopchefs

C.Thebeautyoftheearthandspace

D)信息摘錄閱讀短文，然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。(共5小題，每小題2分)

DoyouknowabouttraditionalChineseart?Therearemanydifferent

kindsoftraditionalhineseartandeachdifferentpartofChinahasitsown

specialkindsoftraditionalart.

Huaguxi

HuaguxiOriginated(起源)inHunanProvince.Someotherprovinces,

likeHubei,Anhui,Henan.alsohaveHuaguxi.

PeoplecouldwatchHuaguxiasearlyastheQingDynasty.Therewereonlytworolesintheearly

Huaguxi:chouanddan,andbothroleswereplayedbymen.NowHuaguxihasmorerolesandwomencan

playinHuaguxi.

Face-changing

Face-changing,orbianIianinChinese,isanimportantpartofSichuan

Opera(ChuanJu).Itstartedabout300yearsago.Itisoneofthegreatest

treasuresintraditionalChineseculture.Performerswearcoloredcostumesand

movetoquick,dramaticmusic.Theyalsowearcoloredmasksandchangefrom

onemasktoanotherwithamovementofthehead,orwaveofthehand.

Crosstalk

Crosstalk,orXiangshenginChinese,isverypopularinChina.Many

Chinesepeoplelikecrosstalkbecauseitmakesthemhappy.Crosstalkislikea

talkshow.Itmakespeoplelaughwithjokesorfunnyquestionandanswers.

CrosstalkfirstcameoutinNorthChina.Therearethreeformsofcrosstalk:Dankou

CrossinlkDuonCsralhandQunkouCrassulk

?itoriginatedin56..

Huaguxi?TheearlyRuaguxihadtworolesand

only57.couldplayinHuaguxi.

?Itisoneof58.intraditional

TraditionalChineseculture.

Face-clwnging

Chineseart?Performerswearcoloredmasksand

changefromonemasktoanother.

?itmakespeople59.withjokes

orfunnyquestionsandanswers.

Crosstalk?Ithas60.:DankouCrosstalk,

DuikouCrosstalkandQunkouCrosstalk.

第四部分寫作技能（四節(jié)，共16小題，滿分40分）

A）綜合填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、中文、首字母或所給單詞的提示，在空白處填入一

個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整，行文連貫。（共5小題，

每小題1分）

LiBaiwasagreatpoetintheTangDynasty.Helovednature,especiallybigmountainsand

rivers.Whenhewas24yearsold,he61._（leave）homeandtraveledtoChengduandMountEmei,

andthendowntheYangtzeRiver.

LiBaiwrotelotsofpoemsaboutthebeautifulmountains.Healsowrotealotaboutthe62.（月亮）.

ThesepoemsarelovedbymanyChinesepeople,63.f_exampleThoughtsonaTranquilNight（《靜夜思》）.

Inhisforties,LiBaimetanothergreatpoet,DuFu,inLuoyang.Theytwo

becameclosefriends.Theytraveledtogetherforsometime,visitedotherpoets

andhadagreattime.LiBaigaveDuFualotofinspirationintheartofpoetι*y.

But64.（they）poemsweredifferent.LiBai,spoemswere65._（usual）

aboutnature,whileDuFuwrotemanypoemstoexpressthefeelingsofthe

ordinarypeople.Theywillalwaysberemembered.

B）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話通讀對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。（共5小題，每小題2分）

A:Hi,LiHua.Juniorhighschoollifehascometoanend.Whatareyougoingtododuringthis

summervacation?

B:66..

A:Soundsgreat.Longhuiisagoodplacetovisitinsummer.

B:67,?

A:It,sabout60kilometersawayfromShaoyang.68.?

B:Bycar.Myfatherwilldriveourfamilythere.

A:That*scool.Bytheway,whydoyouwanttotraveltoLonghui?

B:BecauseIlikethesongGoodmorning.Longhuiverymuch.

A:69.?

B:Ilikeitbecauseitisfullofpositiveenergyandmakesmefeelrelaxedandhappy.

A:Iagree.Wishyouagoodsummervacation.

B:70..

C）英漢互譯閱讀下面短文，將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，每小題2分）

Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?71.DifferentPeoPlehavedifferentanswers.Forthe

3-graderChenYunxi,it,srockclimbing.

ChenisfromShenzhen.Sheistallandthin,andhaslongblackhair.72.像許多其他女孩一樣,

她最喜歡的顏色是粉色。BUtherhobbyisveιydifferent------it'srockclimbing.

73.SheStartedrockClimbingWhenSheWaSOnlyfouryearsold.Shelovesitsomuchthatshe

trainsveryhard.

LastNovember,8-year-oldChensuccessfullyfinishedthewildrockclimbingroute??CHINA

CLIMB“inYangshuo,Guangxi.ThatmakeshertheyoungestclimberinChinatofinishthe

5.14Alevelclimbingroute.

74.她有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。ShewantstotakepartintheOlympics.Shethinksthatthehappiestthing

intheworldisjusttofightforherdream.75.SheSaySSheWiIltrainhardtomakeherdream

Cometrue.

D）情景作文（共1小題，滿分15分）

76.當(dāng)前，全國兒童青少年近視率居高不下，習(xí)近平總書記對(duì)此高度重視并作出重要批示，

教育部也于2023年3月30日印發(fā)了《2023年全國綜合防控兒童青少年近視重點(diǎn)工作計(jì)

戈I》。對(duì)于兒童青少年近視問題，你有何看法和建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短

文，告訴大家如何保護(hù)視力。

要求：1.包含提示中的所有要點(diǎn)，語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語句通順，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

AsWeallknow,eyesareveryimportanttous.However,manystudentshavepooreyesight.Inorderto

protectoureyesight,weshouldfollowthesesuggestions.

Inaword,let'stakeactiontosaygoodbyetothickglasses.

2023年邵陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷

英語

第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩節(jié),共20小題,滿分20分）

A）單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題,每小題1分）

【1題答案】

【答案】A

【2題答案】

【答案】B

【3題答案】

【答案】B

【4題答案】

【答案】A

【5題答案】

【答案】C

【6題答案】

【答案】B

【7題答案】

【答案】C

【8題答案】

【答案】C

【9題答案】

【答案】B

【10題答案】

【答案】A

B）完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小

題1分）

題答案】

【答案】ILC12.B13.A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.C19.A20.B

第三部分閱讀技能（四節(jié),共20小題,滿分40分）

A）正誤判斷（共5小題,每小題2分