精美英文春節(jié)習(xí)俗

ExquisiteEnglishSpringFestivalCustomsIntroductiontoSpringFestivalPreparationbeforetheSpringFestivalCustomsduringtheSpringFestivalCustomsaftertheSpringFestival目錄TheEnglishexpressionofSpringFestivalcustomsTheInheritanceandDevelopmentofSpringFestivalCustoms目錄01IntroductiontoSpringFestivalSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear,isthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChinaIthasahistoryofover4000yearsandisdeeplyrootedinChinesecultureandtradeThefestivalwasoriginallyatimeforhoningdeitiesandancestors,aswellasacelebrationoftheendofwinterandthebeginningofspringTheOriginandHistoryofSpringFestivalThefestivalisalsoassociatedwithvarioustraditionalcustomsandactivities,suchassettingofffireworks,hangingredlands,andpassingSpringFestivalcouponsSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunions,withpeoplereturningtotheirhomestospendtheholidaywiththeirfamiliesItisatimeforgivingandreceivingredenvelopes,whichsymbolizesgoodluckandprofessionalismTheCulturalAnnotationofSpringFestivalThewaytocelebratetheSpringFestivalPreparingfortheNewYear:Thisincludescleaningthehousetosweetawaybadluckandmakewayforgoodluck,aswellaspurchasingnewclothesandpreparingspecialfoodsCelebratingonNewYear'sEve:Thisinvolvesafamilyreuniondinner,knownas"NianYeFan,"whichspecificallyincludesthosewhosymbolizeprofessionalismandgoodluckAfterdinner,familiesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyearVisitingRelationsandFriends:DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriendstoexchangemeetingsandgoodwishesforthenewyearThisisanimportantwaytomaintainsocialconnectionsandstrengthenfamilytiesParticipatinginTraditionalActivities:Theseincludewatchingdragonsandliondances,attendingtemplefairs,andplayingtraditionalgamessuchasmajorandchessTheseactivitiesaddtothepositiveatmosphereandhelppeopleenjoytheholiday02PreparationbeforetheSpringFestivalBuyingnewclothes01ItisaconditiontowearnewclothesduringtheSpringFestival,symbolizingafreshstartPeopleusuallybuynewclothesforthewholefamilyPreparingfood02Specialfoodsandsnacksarepreparedforthefestival,suchasdumping,niangao(NewYear'scake),andvarioustypesofcandlesandnutsBuyingfireworksandlands03FireworksandlandsareessentialfortheSpringFestival,astheyaddtothepositiveatmosphereandareusedforcancellationsPurchaseannualgoodsSweepingthefloorItisbelievedthatsweepingthefloorbeforetheSpringFestivalcansweepawaybadluckandmakewayforgoodluckCleaningthefurnitureAllfurnitureandappliancesarethoroughlycleanedtoremovedustanddirt,symbolizingafreshstartforthenewyearWashingclothesandbeddingPeoplealsowashedtheirclothesandbeddingtogetridofdirtyandbadluck,andtowelcomethenewyearwithcleanlinessandfreshnessCleaningthehouseHanginglands:LanternsofvariousshapesandsizesarehungoutsidehousesorincourtyardstolightupthenightandaddtothepositiveatmosphereWritingcopies:Couplets,alsoknownasduelian,arepairsofverseswrittenonredpaperandpassedondoorsorwallsduringtheSpringFestivalTheyusuallycontainwishesforgoodluck,health,andprofessionalisminthenewyearStickingwindowdecorations:Windowdecorations,suchasredpapercutoutsorpaints,arestuckingonwindowstoaddtothepositiveatmosphereThesedecorationsofthefeatureauspiciousmotifslikeflowers,birds,andfish,symbolizingprofessionalismandgoodluckStickcoupletsandwindowdecorations03CustomsduringtheSpringFestivalShousuiOntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesusuallystayuplatetowelcomethenewyearThiscustomiscalled"Shousui"inChinese,whichmeans"guardingtheyear"or"stayinguplateonNewYear'sEve"PeoplebelievethatstayinguplatecanbringgoodluckandhealthinthecomingyearNewYear'sMeetingsOnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriendstopayNewYear'sMeetingsTheyusuallysay"GongXiFaCai"or"HappyNewYear"toeachother,andwisheachothergoodluck,health,andprosperityinthenewyearChildrenofreceivedredenvelopes(hongbao)asgiftsfromtheireldersShousuiandNewYear'sgreetsReunionriceOntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesusuallyhaveauniondinner,whichincludesadishofricecookedwithvariousingredientssuchasmeat,vegetables,andfoodThisdishiscalled"unionrice"or"NianYeFan",symbolizingunityandharmonywithinthefamilyDumplingsDumplings(JiaoZiinChinese)areatraditionalfoodeatingduringtheSpringFestivalTheyaremanuallyfilledwithmeatandvegetables,andareasymbolofwealthandprosperitybecausetheirshapereassemblesareacuteChinesesilveringotsFamiliesoftengathertogethertomakedumpingontheeveoftheSpringFestival,whichaddstothepositiveatmosphereEatingunionriceanddumpingSettingofffiretrackersandfireworksSettingofffirecracksisatraditionalcustomduringtheSpringFestivalPeoplebelievethatthecloudnoiseoffirecrackerscandriveawayevilspiritsandbringgoodluckinthenewyearFirecracksareoftensetoffatmidnightonNewYear'sEvetowelcomethenewyearFirecracksFireworksarealsoapopularactivityduringtheSpringFestivalPeoplelightfireworkstocelebratethearrayofthenewyearandtoaddtothepositiveatmosphereThecolorfuldisplaysoffireworksintheskyareabeautifulsightduringtheSpringFestivalFireworks04CustomsaftertheSpringFestivalVisitingrelationshipsandfriendsAftertheSpringFestival,peoplevisuallyvisittheirrelationshipsandfriendstoexchangemeetings,sharehappinessandstrengthtiesThisconditionisanimportantwaytomaintainsocialrelationshipsReturningtomymother'shouseMarrieddaughtersusuallyreturntotheirparents'hometovisittheirmothersandcelebratethefestivaltogetherThiscustomrepresentstheimportanceoffamilyreunionandFilialPietyinChinesecultureReturningtomymother'shouseandvisitingrelationshipsChinesepeoplebelievethatactorsplayanimportantroleintheirlivesandwormthemtoshowrespectandgraduationAftertheSpringFestival,familiesusuallyholdancestorworldlinesscertificatestoprayforblessingandprotectionAncestorwormPeoplealsopraytogodsandBuddhaforgoodluck,health,wealth,andhappinessinthenewyearThisconditionreflectstheChinesepeople'spursuitofabetterlifeandtheirbeliefinthepowerofprayerPrayingforblessingsWorshippingancestorsandpracticingforpuzzlesEatingYuanxiaoYuanxiao,alsoknownasTangyuan,isatraditionalChinesedessertmadeofglutinousriceflowwithsweetorsavoryfillingsEatingYuanxiaoduringtheLanternFestivalsymbolsreunionandhappinessGuessingLanternRiddlesGuessingLanternRiddlesisapopulargameduringtheLanternFestivalPeoplewriteridesonlandsandhangthemupforotherstoguess,whichaddstothepositiveatmosphereWatchingfireworksdisplaysFireworksdisplaysareavisualpartoftheLanternFestivalcelebrationsPeoplegatherinpublicplacestowatchcolorfulfireworkslightupthesky,symbolizinggoodluckandprofessionalisminthenewyearYuanxiao(FilledroundballsmadeofglutinosusriceflowerforLanternFestival)celebrations05TheEnglishexpressionofSpringFestivalcustomsChineseNewYear/SpringFestivalLunarNewYear:LunarNewYearCommonvocabularyandphrasesFamilyreunionRedenvelopes/hongbao:RedenvelopesFireworksandfirecrackers:FireworksandfirecrackersCommonvocabularyandphrasesLiondance/dragondanceDumplings/jiaozi:DumplingsNewYear'sEvedinner/reuniondinnerGreetingsandwishes:Blessingsandgreetings01020304CommonvocabularyandphrasesLet'ssetofffireworkstocelebratetheNewYear!WishingyouaprosperousNewYear!HappyChineseNewYear!Mayyoureceiveredenvelopesfullofluckandhappiness!HaveyoueatendumplingsforNewYear'sEvedinner?Practicalpresencepatternsanddialogueexamples0103020405ThedateoftheSpringFestivalvarieseachyearaccordingtothelunarcalendar,unlikethefixeddateoftheGregorianNewYearRedisconsideredauspiciousinChineseculture,sincethewidespreadduseofredenvelopes,redlands,andredclothingduringtheSpringFestivalGivingredenvelopes,orhongbao,isatraditionalwaytoblesschildrenandunmarriedyoungadultswithgoodluckandprofessionalismCulturaldifferencesandpreparationsTheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunions,soit'simportanttomaketimetovisitrelativesandelderstopayrespectsWhilefireworksandfirecrackersareacommonwaytocelebratetheNewYear,it'simportanttofollowsafetyguidelinesandlocalregulationstopreventaccidentsCulturaldifferencesandpreparations06TheInheritanceandDevelopmentofSpringFestivalCustomsThemostimportantcustomoftheSpringFestivalisthefamilyreuniondinner,whichsymbolizesunityandharmonyThisconditionhasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerationsandisstillhighlyvaluedtodayGivingredenvelopes,or"hongbao,"isatraditionalwaytoshowadmissionand