2023-2024學(xué)年云南省曲靖市阿魯中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2023年云南省曲靖市阿魯中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解

析

一、選擇題

1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,theRiverSeine.

A.locatedinB.layon

C.situatedonD.stoodin

參考答案：

C

[situatedadj.表示"位于......的”，在河岸上要用介詞on。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)用介詞on；B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用lying

on；D項(xiàng)應(yīng)用standingon。]

2.Mr.Whiteat8:30fbrthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.

A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive

C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving

參考答案：

A

3.Don'tworry.Iwillhelptotheguests.

A.holdB.hostC.waitD.accept

參考答案：

B

4.-Sorryforkeepingyouwaiting.

-Nevermind.Ihereonlyafewminutes.

A.cameB.comeC.wasD.havebeen

參考答案:

D

30.Thereisnodoubtyouwillbesuccessfulintimeaslong

asyoustudyhard.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what

參考答案：

A

略

6.2008BeijingOlympicGamesweresuccess.

A.The;xB.The;aC.x;aD.x;x

參考答案：

B

7.Thelookonhisfacesuggeststhathisreportfailedthetest.

A.disappointing;disappointmentB.disappointment;disappointed

C.disappointed;disappointingD.disappointing;disappointed

參考答案：

C

8.Howdidthemoviefinally?Icouldn'twaittoseetheending.

A.comeoutB.comeacross

C.comeoffD.comeaway

參考答案：

A

9.Therewasnowind.Thesmokeroseupward.

A.strangelyB.straightC.frequentD.frequently

參考答案：

B

略

10.IwasexcitedatthatmomentIdidn/tknowwhattosay.

A.such...thatB.too...thatC.rather...thatD.so...that

參考答案：

D

11.whynotforawalk?

A.goingB.gotoC.togoD.go

參考答案：

D

12.Tombrokethewindowbuthetriedtofindwaystoescape.

A.punishingB.tobepunishedC.topunishD.beingpunished

參考答案：

D

13.1foundIcouldeasilymakemyselfbyusingsignlanguage.

A.understoodB.understandC.tounderstandD.being

understood

參考答案：

A

略

14.Whilemoney,hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents9helpanymore.

A.wasrunoutofB.wasrunoutC.ranoutofD.runout

參考答案：

A

15.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedto_alot.

A.changeB.changing

C.changedD.haschanged

參考答案：

D

【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：隨著電子商務(wù)的廣泛應(yīng)用，我們習(xí)慣的購(gòu)物方式發(fā)生了

很大的變化。wewereusedto是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是thewayofshopping,表示過(guò)去

的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去，用現(xiàn)在

完成時(shí)，故選D。

16.—Yourjobopenforyourreturn.

—Thanks.

A.willbekeptB.willkeep

C.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept

參考答案：

A

解析keepthejob/thepositionopen〃使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態(tài)"，由句意"隨時(shí)歡迎你

回來(lái)工作〃可知用將來(lái)時(shí)。

17.Therearesomebuildings，sowecan'tseethemountainwell.

A.inonewayB.innoway

C.inthewayD.inthisway

參考答案：

C

句意:因?yàn)橛行欠繐踝∫暰€，所以我們不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway〃在某種程度

上〃；innoway"決不"；intheway"擋道;礙事”;inthisway"這樣;以這種方式”，故選C

項(xiàng)。

二、完型填空

18.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從31—50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、

C、D）中，選出最佳答案。

Onedayafatherofaverywealthyfamilytookhissononatriptothe31withthe

purposeofshowinghis32howthepoorpeoplelive,sohecouldbe33forhiswealth.

Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthe34ofwhatwouldbeconsideredavery

poorfamily.

Ontheir35fromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,"36wasthetrip?”

“Itwasgreat,Dad.”

“Didyouseehow37peoplecanbe?”thefatherasked.

“Ohyeah.^^saidtheson.

“Sowhatdidyou38fromthetrip?”askedthefather.

Theson39,“Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadfour.Wehavea40that

reachestothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveariverthathasno41.Wehave

importedlanterns（進(jìn)口燈籠）inourgardenandtheyhavethe42atnight.Our

patio（露臺(tái)）43tothefrontyard44theyhavethewholehorizon（視野）.Wehave

a_45pieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyondour46.Wehave

servantswhoserveus,butthey47others.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.We

have48aroundourhousetoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.^^

Withthis,theboy'sfatherwas49.Thenhissonadded,“Thanksdadforshowing

mehowpoor50are.^^

31.A.mountainB.cityC.countryD.town

32.A.brotherB.wifeC.sonD.daughter

33A.thankfulB.sorryC.satisfiedD.surprised

34A.farmB.carC.factoryD.roof

35.A.goingB.returningC.comingD.heading

36.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where

37.A.sorrowB.unluckyC.richD.poor

38.A.requireB.learnC.watchD.think

39.A.agreedB.disagreedC.answeredD.asked

40A.poolB.hillC.riverD.sea

41.A.plantsB.soundC.beginningD.end

42.A.spaceB.planetsC.moonsD.stars

43.A.reachesB.goesC.comesD.walks

44A.butB.andC.orD.nor

45.A.thinB.wideC.bigD.small

46.A.sightB.dreamC.reachD.impression

47.A.botherB.serveC.helpD.spare

48.A.doorsB.wallsC.cartsD.curtains

49A.sadB.speechlessC.talkativeD.active

50.A.themB.usC.theyD.we

參考答案：

31~35CCAAB36?40CDBCA41?45DDABD46?50ABBBD

略

三、閱讀理解

19.Inanefforttoavoidacomingstorm,RonnieStewartandKrystalStewartwererunning

totheircarintheparkinglotofRefugeChurchwhentheynoticedtwoyounghomelessboys

withtheirparentsonthesidewalk.TheStewartsapproachedtheboys'parentsaskingtotake

themhomeforanightforabathandwarmbed.Theydidn/tknowwhattheirresponsewould

be,butasitturnedout,theywerethrilled.

TheStewartstookthetwoboys,whoare1and2yearsold,home,wheretheysleptfor

overastraight10hours.

"\don'tthinkthey'veeversleptinabedbefore/7Krystalsaid.

Thenextday,theStewartsgavetheparentstheirphonenumbersandtoldthemtocallif

theyeverwantedtheboystohaveawarmbed.

Itwasn'tlongbeforetheStewartsheadedtopicktheboysupafterreceivingacallfrom

theirparentsatmidnight.

Theybroughtthembackthenextmorningandafewhourslater,theyweregreetedbythe

DepartmentofSocialServicesandpoliceofficers,whohadbeendiscussinglivingarrangements

fortheboyswiththeirparents.

“Theyaskedifwecouldtakethemin.NextthingIknew,theboyswereinmybackseatwith

mykidsontheirwayhomewithus.Theymaynothaveknownatthattime,butourthreekids

werealreadycallingthetwoyoungboystheirbrothers/7Krystalsaid.

Afewdayslater,theStewartssatdownwithtwosocialworkersandtheboys'parents.

Theyhadmanychoicestochoosefrom,butfeltstronglyaboutwantingtheboystojointhe

Stewarts/family.

Theagreementhasbeensignedandadoptionprocedure（程序）shouldbefinished

beforelong.

24.WheredidtheStewartsfirstseethetwohomelessboys?

A.Intheircar.B.Outsidethechurch.

C.Neartheirhome.D.Atthepolicestation.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thecouplemetthetwohomelessboysinarainstorm.

B.Atfirsttheboys'parentsturneddowntheStewarts/offer.

C.ThetwoboyshavebeenlivingwiththeStewartssincetheyfirstcame.

D.TheStewarts/threekidswelcomedthetwoboysastheirfamilymembers.

26.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.HusbandandWifearetoAdopt2HomelessBoys

B.LivingArrangementsfortheHomelessChildren

C.TheStewarts'FamilyisIncreasinginNumber

D.LetEveryHomelessKidHaveaWarmBed

參考答案：

24.B25.D26.A

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是一對(duì)丈夫和妻子偶然碰到兩個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的男孩，隨著男孩的

父母再次請(qǐng)求將兩個(gè)男孩送到這對(duì)夫婦家里睡覺(jué)，這對(duì)夫婦決定收養(yǎng)兩個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的男孩

的故事。

【24題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中RonnieStewartandKrystalStewartwererunningtotheircarin

theparkinglotofRefugeChurchwhentheynoticedtwoyounghomelessboyswiththeirparents

onthesidewalk.可知，斯圖爾特一家最初是在教堂外面見(jiàn)到那兩個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的男孩的。故

選Bo

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中Theymaynothaveknownatthattime,butourthreekids

werealreadycallingthetwoyoungboystheirbrothers可知，斯圖爾特家的三個(gè)孩子歡迎這

兩個(gè)男孩成為他們的家庭成員。故選D。

[26題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后兩段Afewdayslater,theStewartssatdownwithtwosocialworkers

andtheboys'parents.Theyhadmanychoicestochoosefrom,butfeltstronglyaboutwanting

theboystojointheStewarts'family.和Theagreementhasbeensignedandadoptionprocedure

（程序）shouldbefinishedbeforelong.可知，本文講述的是丈夫和妻子將收養(yǎng)兩個(gè)無(wú)家可

歸的男孩。故選A。

【點(diǎn)睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開(kāi)頭再看全文找主題句，若無(wú)明顯主題句，

就通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞句來(lái)概括（如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)

和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞）。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必

牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。根據(jù)最后兩段可知，本文講述的是丈夫和妻子將收

養(yǎng)兩個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的男孩的故事。所以最后一題選A項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題。

20.Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisold

axe（斧）fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonce

abeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.a\havelostmyaxe//

hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."Thefairyshowedhima

goldaxeandasked,“isthisyours?"

“No,"saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain,z1sthis

yours?"〃No,〃againanswere