外研社2023年八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末試卷

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

一、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.一WhatcanwegivetoourfatheronFather'sDay?

—Helikesplayingchess.Howaboutchessset?

A./;aB./;anC.the;theD.a;the

2.Ihurtlegwhenwasplayingfootball.

A.my;IB.me;IC.mine;myD.I;my

3.—WhathappenedtoJim?Hedidn'tcometoschooltoday.

—Asnakehim.Heisinhospitalnow.

A.hidB.bitC.fedD.set

4.Abeautifulrainbow（彩虹）intheskyafterthestormyesterday.

A.happenedB.becameC.appearedD.climbed

5.—It'sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

—That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.

A.advantageB.choiceC.powerD.risk

6.Theboyfelloffthetree.Luckily,helandedonsomeleaves.

A.deepB.dryC.lowD.basic

7.,Mary.Ifyoudon'thurryup,youmaybelateagain.

A.HangonB.NevermindC.ComeonD.Waitaminute

8.-What'sthatinthebox?

-I'mnotsure.Itbeapairofshoes.

A.mustB.mayC.willD.need

9.Myfatherwasverytiredafterworkyesterday.Hewenttobedafterdinner.

A.probablyB.especiallyC.badlyD.immediately

10.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywrites.

A.themostcarefullyB.morecarefully

C.morecarefulD.themostcareful

11.Mymotherwascookingmyfatherwasreadinganewspaperateighto'clocklast

night.

A.whileB.sinceC.beforeD.because

12.Goandtelltheboywithfire.Ifstoodangerous.

A.don'tplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.notplaying

13.——Whatwillwedothisafternoon?

—Ithinkitiswonderfulonsuchahotday.

A.swimmingB.toswimC.swamD.swims

14.IsawSamintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Hegameswithhisclassmatesat

thattime.

A.playsB.willplayC.isplayingD.wasplaying

15.—Idon'tlikeswimming.

—Swimmingistoohardforme.

A.Whatasurprise!B.Noidea.

C.Meneither.D.Areyouallright?

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二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

InthenorthofEurope,thereisa16withalong,coldwinter.Itdoesn'thavealotof

sunshineallyearround,butitisthe17countryintheworld.ThisisDenmark（丹麥）.

It飛closetoHamburg,Germany.HansChristianAnderson（漢斯?克里斯蒂安?安徒生）isone

ofthemostfamousDanish（丹麥的）people.Everychildloveshisfamous18TheUgly

Duckling（《丑小鴨》）.

Danishpeoplesaytheyarehappybecause19havenoworriesaboutanything.The

governmentdoesmanythingstogivepeople20livesthanbefore.Forexample,all

childrencangotogoodschools,21havelongholidaystostaywiththeirbabiesand

womencandothesamethings22men.

Danishpeoplealsohavea23lifestyle.Mostofthemlove24b汰es.In

Denmark'scapital,Copenhagen,about50%ofitspeopleridebikestoschool

25work.Bikingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment（環(huán)境），butalsogoodforpeople's

health.

16.A.cityB.countryC.townD.village

17.A.largestB.poorestC.widestD.happiest

18.A.adviceB.storyC.noteD.dictionary

19.A.theyB.heC.itD.we

20.A.longerB.shorterC.betterD.worse

21.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors

22.A.asB.forC.againstD.except

23.A.wrongB.healthyC.carelessD.quiet

24.A.ridingB.climbingC.sellingD.holding

25.A.forB.soC.butD.or

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）?

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

JilinProvince（?。﹍iesinthenortheastofChina.Ifsagoodplacetovisit.Comeandhave

fiin!

“RedTrip”inTonghua

Tonghuaisagoodchoicetohavea“redtrip".Itisaplacefullof"red

stories”.Thewell-knownnationalheroYangJingyuoncefought（戰(zhàn)斗）

here.Experiencethe"redspirit（精神）”!

MountChangbai

MountChangbaiisafamousmountainathomeandabroad（在國(guó)內(nèi)

外）.Thereisamysterious（神秘的）lake—Tianchi,anationalparkand

somebeautifulwaterfalls（瀑布）.Enjoythebeautyofnature!

JilinRime（霧松）

TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity.Touristswalkalongthe

SonghuaRivertoenjoythefantasticrime.Leaveyourfootmarks（足跡）

onthewonderland!

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YanbianFood

Yanbianisfamousforthelocalfood.Touristscanfindthespecialfood

likecoldnoodlesandricecakehere.Forfoodies（美食家），Yanbianisthe

bestplacetovisit.Justhaveataste!

26.WewilllearnabouttheinTonghua.

A.specialfoodB."redspirit”

C.fantasticrimeD.beautifulwaterfalls

27.ThereisamysteriousinMountChangbai.ItiscalledTianchi.

A.lakeB.riverC.fieldD.waterfall

28.Iftouristswanttoenjoytherime,theycangotoJilinCityin.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

29.Forfoodies,ispossiblythebestplacetotastethelocalfood.

A.JilinCityB.TonghuaC.YanbianD.MountChangbai

30.Thepassageaboveprobablycomesfroma.

A.medicalreportB.sportsnewsC.travelmagazineD.storybook

B

Inacoldwinter,acouple（一對(duì)夫婦）hadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseof

bankruptcy（破產(chǎn)）.Thehusbandworkeddayandnightbutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshe

thought,uHedoesn'tlovemeanymore;hejustthinksabouthiswork.”

Oneday,shewantedtotakeashower（淋浴），butherhusbandstoppedheratthedoor.

“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?”"Whynotletmetakeitfirst?”sheasked."I'mtired,dear.Youtake

itlater,OK?”Shewasverysad.

Onarainyday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedontheircomputer.Afterafewminutes,

hereyeswerefulloftears...itwashisdiary（日記）：

Today,Iwasquitesad.SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingtheshowerfirst,andIsaid

Iwastired.Shewasunhappy.Iwasn'tasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallhouseandit

wasverycold.Ifoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,thebathroomcouldgetalittle

warmer.SoIalwaysrushed（奔）tothebathroomfirst.Whenshetooktheshower,thebathroom

couldgetwarmer,atleast（至少）1℃.Ican'tgivehermore,butatleastIcangiveher1℃

love.

31.Thecouplemovedoutoftheirbighouse.

A.becausetheybecamepoor

B.becauseitwascoldinwinter

C.becausethehusbandwastoobusy

D.becausethehusbanddidn'tlovehiswifeanymore

32.Thewomanthoughtherhusbanddidn'tloveherbecause.

A.hedidn'tbuyherbeautifulclothesB.hedidn'thaveenoughmoney

C.healwaysworkedwithnocareofherD.hedidn'thavesupperathome

33.Thewoman'seyeswerefulloftearsbecause.

A.therainydaymadehersad

B.shefeltsadbyherhusband'swords

C.hereyeswerehurtbythecomputer

D.shewasmovedby（被..感動(dòng)）herhusband'sdiary

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34.Themanwantedtotaketheshowerfirstbecause.

A.hewastiredandwantedtosleepearlierB.hewantedtomakethebathroomwarmer

C.hewasn'tasstrongasbeforeD.hedidn'tlikethecoldwinter

35.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.themanlovedhiswifeverymuchB.themanwasverypoorbefore

C.thewomandidn'tloveherhusbandanymoreD.thewomanlikedbighouse

C

Ifyouwanttohaveahappysummer,youmustdosomethingforit.Whatyouneedtodo

istoplanvacationsifyouwishtospendtimetraveling.Butifyouplantostayinyourhome

town,allyouneedtodoistorelax.

Summeristhebesttimeoftheyear,butstill,ifyouplantohavefun,youjustneedto

followafewsteps.

?Buythethingslikesunglassesorbackpacks（背包）.Buycoolclothes,suchaspantsand

shoes.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughpocketmoney,you'dbetterstayclosetohome.

?Takepictures!Buyacamera.Ifsgoodtomakeaphotoalbum（相冊(cè)）soyoucanwatchyour

pictureswheneveryouwant.

?Getintosomeclassesforsummer.Don'tspendthisseasonwatchingTVeveryday.Getinto

artclasses,swimmingclassesorevendancingclasses.Doanythingthatcankeepyoufrom

spendinghourswatchingTV.

?Startexercising.Youcanplayvolleyball,basketball,tabletennisetc.Thosearesomefavorites.

Ifyouarequiet,awalkintheparkwilldoyougood.Maybestarteatinghealthiersoyouwill

feelyourbest.

36.Fromthefirstparagraph（段落）,weknow.

A.ifyouwanttohaveahappysummer,youmustdosomethingforitfirst

B.ifyouwanttospendtimetraveling,youmustmakesomemoney

C.ifyoustayatyourhometown,youdon'thavetomakeaplan

D.ifyouwanttohaveagoodtime,youmuststayathome

37.Whenisthebesttimetotakeavacationaccordingtothepassage?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

38.Ifyouwanttomakeaphotoalbum,youshouldfirst.

A.getintoclassesfbrsummerB.takelotsofexercises

C.buysomethingforthevacationD.takepicturesduringthevacation

39.Accordingtothepassage,you'dbetternotinsummervacation.

A.takeanyclassesB.takelongtrips

C.watchTVtoomuchD.takeawalkinthepark

40.Thebesttitlefbrthepassageis.

A.HaveFunStayingatHomeB.HaveFunGoingoutfbraTrip

C.HaveFuninSummerVacationD.MakeYourselfBusyinSummerVacation

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）

（LucyandBettyaretalking.）

L:Whatterribleweather!I'dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustkeepraining.

B:Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.41

L:Ihopeso.I'mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome,Betty?

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B:Oh,I'dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.A.AretheyRussians?

42B.Wherewillyouhaveit?

L:Well,onlymyfriends.JustachancetogetC.IcanmakeChinesefood.

togetherandhavefiin.PeterandMarkaregoingD.Whoelseisgoingtotheparty?

tohelpoutwiththecooking!E.Ibelievewewillhaveagreattime.

B:Hey,Icanhelp,too!43F.WhatfoodshouldIbring?

L:Wouldyou?Itmustbedelicious!MyRussianG.Itwillclearupsoon.

cousinsaregoingtobethere.Fmsurethey'll

loveit.

B:44

L:Yes,they'reRussians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themore

excitedIget.

B:SodoI.45

L:ThafswhatI'mlookingforwardto!

五、完成句子（本大題奏5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

46.你是最后一個(gè)了，走前確認(rèn)將門(mén)鎖好。

Youarethelast.___________youlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.

47.我們學(xué)校附近的麗茄鬲藁個(gè)月不再營(yíng)業(yè)了。

Thesmallshopnearourschoollastmonth.

48.當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)男孩正痛苦地躺在地上。

Theboywaslyingonthegroundatthattime.

49.他通常坐公交車(chē)去上班，但有時(shí)也騎自行車(chē)。

Heusuallytakesthebustowork,butherideshisbike_____time_____time.

50.每天鍛煉，比如早上跑跑步，對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是有益處鬲廠

It'susefulforustotakeexerciseeveryday.,gorunninginthemorning.

六'任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Hi,I'mMike!Thesummervacationisover.It\truethattimealwaysfliesfast.Duringthe

vacation,theweatherwashotandIcouldnotdomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.

Astheafternoonwashot,Ididmyworkinthemorning.Igotupat6:30andtookawalk

inthegardenfbrhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.Afterbreakfast,IbegantoreadEnglishand

Chineseanddosomeexercisesinmath.Thosetookmethreehoursormore.Iworkedquite

hardandmadegoodprogress（進(jìn)步）.

Ispenttheafternoonoutside.Iwenttoswimanditwasfun.Iusuallycamebackhomeat

aboutfiveorsixo'clock.Sometimesafriendwouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsome

hourslisteningtomusic.

Inthisway1spentmyvacationhappily.1learnedwellandIalsobecameagoodswimmer.

51.Thewriterfbrhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.

52.IttookthewritertoreadEnglishandChineseanddosomeexercisesinmath.

53.Sometimesthewriterandhisfriendspentsomehours.

54.Thewriterhadaverygoodsummervacationbecausehe.

55.Thispassagetellsushowthewriterspent.

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七'綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共1（）分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。

Alittleboysellingmagazineswalkeduptoanoldman'shouse.Theoldmanseldom（很少）

cameoutandn56saidhellotoneighbours（鄰居）.Theboyknockedonthedoor

andw57.Slowly,thedooropened.<4Whatdoyouwant?,^theoldmansaid."Uh,sir.I

amsellingmagazinesand,uh,wouldyouliketob58one?”

Theoldmanjustloo