新概念英語課件-NCE2-Lesson83（共38張）

Lesson83TextTheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinister'shouse.WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothehouseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.'Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,'heshouted,'Mr.Lanewasdefeatedintheelections.Hehasretiredfrompoliticallifeandgonetoliveabroad!"'Iknow,'answeredPatrick,'butIlovetohearyousayit!'WhowastheformerPrimeMinister?Mr.WentworthLane.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.WhohasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty?

WhydidPatrickgotothehouseagainandagain?

BecausehelovedtohearthepolicemansayMr.Lanewasdefeated.Intherecentelections,wastheformerPrimeMinisterdefeatedornot?Hewasdefeatedintherecentelections.WhathappenedtotheformerPrimeMinister,andwhereishenow?Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Newwordselectionformer defeat fanatical opponent radical progressive suspicious n.選舉adj.從前的v.打敗adj.狂熱的n.反對(duì)者，對(duì)手adj.激進(jìn)的adj.進(jìn)步的adj.懷疑的

election

n.(經(jīng)由投票的)選舉;當(dāng)選ageneralelection大選,普選舉行選舉holdanelection贏得選舉,當(dāng)選winanelection最終的選舉結(jié)果會(huì)在周五公布。ThefinalelectionresultswillbeannouncedonFriday.Electv.選舉奧巴馬被選為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。Obamawaselected(tobe)PresidentoftheUnitedStates.formeradj.前者的,前任的,以前的former是前者，和后者(latter)相比較而言的previous是以前的，是時(shí)間上的。prior是指優(yōu)先于。比起什么先做什么。我喜歡前者的畫而不喜歡后者Iprefertheformerpicturetothelatter.此工作不需要以前的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.憲法優(yōu)先于其他一切法律Constitutionispriortoallotherlaws.defeat（1） v.打敗打敗敵人defeatanenemy我隊(duì)以5比零擊敗對(duì)手。Ourteamdefeatedouropponentby5：0.（2）n挫折、失敗我們的棒球隊(duì)再遭失敗Ourbaseballteamhassufferedanotherdefeat.fanatical（1）adj.狂熱的（2）n.（主義、宗教等）狂信者fann.（口）迷、熱心愛好者abaseballfan棒球迷

arockandrollfan搖滾迷becrazyabout……非常喜愛...,醉心於

＝bemadabout…opponent n.反對(duì)者，對(duì)手他以三比一擊敗對(duì)手。Hebeatshisopponentby3：1.v.oppose（1）v.反對(duì)、抵抗我反對(duì)你去那裡Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.暴風(fēng)雨阻止我們前進(jìn)Thestormopposedouradvance.（2）v.使對(duì)立、使對(duì)抗oppose+sth+to/against對(duì)立、對(duì)抗他對(duì)比了優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)來考慮這件事。Heconsideredthematter,opposingitsadvantageagainst/toitsdisadvantage.beopposedtosth與某事物相對(duì)立,反對(duì)某事物她強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)他們的計(jì)劃。Sheisstronglyopposedtotheirplan.radical（1）

根本的、徹底的徹底改進(jìn)radicalimprovements（2）過激的、激進(jìn)的、極端的theradicalparty激進(jìn)黨

radicallyadv.根本地,完全地,過激地

radicalismn.激進(jìn)主義,根本的改革主義progressive（1） adj.進(jìn)步的←→conservativea.保守的，守舊的；傳統(tǒng)的n.保守的人思想進(jìn)步的市長(zhǎng)amayorwithprogressiveideas新主席是相當(dāng)前衛(wèi)的。

Thenewchairmanisquiteprogressive.（2）前進(jìn)的、進(jìn)行的

←→regressivea.退步的，退化的17progress（1）n.前進(jìn)、進(jìn)行（2）n.進(jìn)步、上進(jìn)、發(fā)展醫(yī)學(xué)進(jìn)展theprogressofmedicine你已經(jīng)在說英語上取得了很大進(jìn)展。You’vemadegreatprogressinspeakingEnglish.（3）n.經(jīng)過、過程、進(jìn)展這個(gè)病人進(jìn)步極為顯著。Thepatientismakingremarkableprogress.（4）v.前進(jìn)、進(jìn)行、上進(jìn)、提高我們的工作現(xiàn)正穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)。Wearenowprogressingsteadilywithourwork.你在數(shù)學(xué)上進(jìn)步很快You’veprogressedquicklyinmathematics.suspicious①adj.猜疑的，認(rèn)為可疑的，對(duì)……起疑心的，多疑的海關(guān)官員都對(duì)面色緊張的旅客起疑心。Customsofficersaresuspiciousofnervous-lookingtravelers.別那么多疑，一切都好。Don’tbesosuspicious.Everything’sallright.②adj.可疑的，令人起疑的這場(chǎng)車禍看起來很可疑。Thecarcrashlookssuspicious.

suspiciouslyadv.猜疑地,可疑地

suspicionn.猜疑他的話引起了我的懷疑。Hisremarksarousedmysuspicion.我懷疑，我的手機(jī)已被竊聽。Ihaveasuspicionthatmyphonehasbeentapped.1.TheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.

Explain:

a.theformerPrimeMinister＝theex-PrimeMinister前首相b.defeatsb擊敗某人＝beatsb打贏某人上個(gè)星期六阿森納擊敗曼聯(lián)。ArsenalbeatManchesterUnitedlastSaturday.Text2.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.

retire退休我的父親60歲將退休。Myfatherwillretireattheageof60.goabroad出國(guó)travelabroad出國(guó)旅行studyabroad留學(xué)，出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)liveabroad住在國(guó)外beabroad在國(guó)外fromabroad從海外來他剛剛從國(guó)外旅行回來。Hehasjustreturnedfromabroad.3.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.Explain：RadicalProgressiveParty.激進(jìn)黨4.Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinister'shouse.Explain：goto去……地方5.WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.Explain：

duty（1）n.責(zé)任、義務(wù)、本分onduty在上班(的)，在值班(的)←→offduty下了班(的)，不在值班(的)（2）稅，關(guān)稅customsduty關(guān)稅exportduties出口稅importduties進(jìn)口稅6.Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.Explain：walkpastprep.走過、經(jīng)過entrance（1）入口、大門口e.g.公園入口entrancetotheparkthebackentrance後門（2）進(jìn)入e.g.進(jìn)入大學(xué)entranceintocollege＝entrancetocollege入學(xué)測(cè)試entranceexamination7.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.Explain：though引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句如果1.從句的主語和主句的相同2.謂語是系動(dòng)詞be，那么主語+be可省略完整的從句是：

Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime…….thepolicemanwas8.Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothe

houseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.

第二天thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybefore（某天的）前一天e.g.他再次提出這個(gè)問題。Heaskedthequestiononcemore．thedaybeforeyesterday前天再度9.Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.

lostone’stemper發(fā)脾氣temper（1）n.脾氣別發(fā)脾氣Keepyourtemper?。?）n.心情、情緒昨晚發(fā)生的事情後，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，他今天早上的情緒很好。Afterwhathappenedlastnight,Iwassurprisedtofindthathewasinsuchagoodtemperthismorning.你應(yīng)該向他道歉，他現(xiàn)在脾氣很壞。Youshouldapologizetohim.He’sinaverybadtemper.moodn.心情、情緒我在晚會(huì)上玩的很開心，心情很好。Ienjoyedmyselfattheparty.Iwasinaverygoodmood.別打擾他，他心情很不好。Don’tdisturbhim.He’sinaverybadmood.beinthemoodforsth/doingsth＝beinthemoodtodo……想做某事我很想開車去鄉(xiāng)下兜兜風(fēng)。I’minthemoodforadriveintothecountry.Iwouldverymuchliketogoforadriveintothecountry.Chooseandwrite1.I'minthe

togooutforareallynicemeal.2.Ifyoucriticizeher,shewillloseher

again.3.He'sinoneofhis

again,soIwouldn'tdisturbhim.moodmoodstemper10.'Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,'hesh