一年級(jí)語文下冊(cè)課件-口語交際《打電話》-人教部編版15

Lesson43:

DirectionsNewwordsLesson43:

DirectionsNewworNorth,South,eastandwestNorth,South,eastandwestNorthpointsuponamap.在地圖上北指上方。這是一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的句子。句中的pointup意為“向上指……”，onamap意為“在地圖上”，介詞短語作狀語。Thisisnorth.northn.&adv.北方HeilongjiangisinthenorthofChina.黑龍江在中國(guó)的北部。Northpointsuponamap.ThisThisiseast.Eastpointsright.eastn.&adv.東方Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東方升起。Thisiswest.Westpointsleft.southn.&adv.南方Thewindblew(吹)fromthesouth.風(fēng)從南方吹來。Thisiseast.EastpointsrighLiMing:Lookatthemap,WangMei.Wecanseeallthecountriesaroundtheworld.WangMei:Yes.IcanseeChina.It'sredonthemap.ButwhereisNewZealand?MygrandparentswillgothereduringtheSpringFestival.AmapoftheworldLiMing:Lookatthemap,Wang1.Thisis______.______pointsup.2.Thisiseast.Eastponts______.3.Thisis______.______pointsleft.4.Thisissouth.Southpoints_______.1.Listenandfillintheblanks.northNorthrightwestWestdown1.Thisis______.______point1.LiMingandWangMeiarelookingatamapoftheworld.2.WangMei'sgrandparentswillgotoAustraliafortheSpringFestival.3.TheU.S.isnorthofCanada.T2.ReadPart2ofthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).FF1.LiMingandWangMeiarelooPiggy,pleasegothisway:West---west---south---south---east---south---south---east---north---east---east---northnorth---east---south---east---south---south---south---west.There'stheapple!3.CanyouhelpPiggyfindtheapple?Followthedirectionsbelowanddrawarrows()onthemap.Piggy,pleasegothisway:3.CaThetimeonaclockalwaysmovesinaclockwisedirection.Sodothe

directionsonamap.Thedirectionsonamapgofromnorthtoeasttosouth

towest.Canyouremember"NeverEatSillyWheat"?Thatcanhelpyou

remembertheorderofthedirections.4.Readthepassageandlookatthecompassesbelow.Whatdirectionsarethearrowspointingin?Thetimeonaclockalwaysmoveastsouth-eastwesteastsouth-eastwest101.Thisisnorth.north名詞或副詞，意為“北方”，south“南方”，east“東方”，west“西方”，但注意：東南用英語表示為“southeast”,south在前，east在后，這與漢語的順序相反。類似的還有：southwest(西南)，northeast(東北),northwest(西北)。如：ShijiazhuangissouthwestofBeijing.石家莊在北京的西南方。1.Thisisnorth.11【拓展】當(dāng)表示某一小地點(diǎn)在另一大地點(diǎn)之內(nèi)，要用到介詞in。如：TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.臺(tái)灣在中國(guó)的東南部。兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)相互接壤時(shí)用on.

ShandongisonthenorthofHenan.山東位于河南的背部。to則表示兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)互不接壤，并有一定的距離。JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本位于中國(guó)的東部?！就卣埂慨?dāng)表示某一小地點(diǎn)在另一大地點(diǎn)之內(nèi)，要用到介詞in。12其他表示方位的短語有：onthelest/right在左邊/右邊inthemiddleof在中間attheback/front在后面/前面練習(xí)根據(jù)漢語意思完成下面的句子。Shijiazhuangis________(西南)ofBeijing.YushuinTibetis_________(西部)ofChina.I’msitting______________(在中間)oftheclassroom.southwestinthewestinthemiddleof其他表示方位的短語有：southwestinthewes132.Northpointsuponamap.point動(dòng)詞，意為“指；指向”。與point有關(guān)的短語有：pointat

意為“指著”，后面接動(dòng)作的目標(biāo)，表示用某物對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人或某物，常指較近的。例如：Theteacherispointingatthepictureonthewall.老師正指著墻上的畫。It'srudetopointyourfingersatpeople.

用手指指人是很不禮貌的。

2.Northpointsuponamap.It'14pointto

意為“指向”，后接動(dòng)作的方向,表示用手或指針朝向某人或某物,常指較遠(yuǎn)的。例如：Tompointstothemountain.湯姆指向遠(yuǎn)方的大山。point還可作為名詞，意為“點(diǎn)；小數(shù)點(diǎn)”。例如：Myfatherisonepointeightfivemetrestall.我的父親1.85米高。pointto意為“指向”，后接動(dòng)作的方向,表示用手或指153.amapoftheworld一張世界地圖amapof…“一張……地圖”，介詞of意為“的”，介詞短語作定語后置，修飾名詞map。如：aphotoofmyfamily一張我的家庭照片apictureofourclassroom一張我們教室的圖畫3.amapoftheworld一張世界地圖16關(guān)于amapof的短語：amapofChina一張中國(guó)地圖amapofCanada一張加拿大地圖amapoftheU.K.一張英國(guó)地圖amapoftheU.S.一張美國(guó)地圖amapofAustralia一張澳大利亞地圖關(guān)于amapof的短語：174.Wecanseeallhecountriesaroundtheworld.country名詞，意為“國(guó)家”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為countries。例如：Therearemorethan160countriesintheworld.世界上有160多個(gè)國(guó)家。Chinaisabeautifulcountry.中國(guó)是一個(gè)美麗的國(guó)家?！就卣埂縯hecountry意為“鄉(xiāng)村；鄉(xiāng)下”。Mygrandparentsliveinthecountry.

爺爺奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下。4.Wecanseeallhecountries185.Canyouremember“NeverEatSillyWheat”?nevereatsillywheat意為“不要生單純的老實(shí)人的氣”。eat在這里并不表示“吃”，在美國(guó)口語中意為“發(fā)怒；生氣”；silly在這里是“樸素；天真的；單純的”之意；wheat原意為“小麥”，在美國(guó)俚語中意為“樸實(shí)的人；天真無邪的青年；鄉(xiāng)下人；老實(shí)人”。5.Canyouremember“NeverEat19翻譯下列詞或句子：東/西_____________南/