陜西省安康市漢陰縣2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中英語試題(含聽力)

漢陰縣2021～2022學年度第二學期期中調研試題八年級英語注意事項：1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁，總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內作答，否則作答無效。4.考試結束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ.聽對話，選答案（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥＃ü?0小題，計10分）1.A.Black. B.White. C.Red.2.A.OnMarch15th. B.OnApril30th. C.OnMay30th.3.A.Delicious. B.Cheap. C.Terrible.4.A.Hisfriend. B.Hisbrother. C.Hisfather.5.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.6.A.Washherclothes. B.Makeherbed. C.Doherhomework.7.A.It’srainy. B.It’swindy. C.It’scloudy.8.A.Ontheplayground. B.Inthelibrary. C.Athome.9.A.Onceamonth. B.Everyday. C.Onceaweek.10.A.Becauseshewalkedthedog.B.Becauseshestayeduplatelastnight.C.Becauseshedidthehousework.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內容，從所給的問題和三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。11.What’swrongwithPeter?A.Hegotafever. B.Hecan’tsleepwell. C.Hecan’tstudywell.12.WhatmightbehelpfultoPeter’sproblemaccordingtoLinda?A.Drinkingsomemilk. B.Doingsomesports. C.Listeningtolightmusic.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdidAlandofirstafterdinneryesterdayevening?A.Hehadapianolesson. B.Hedidhishomework. C.Hewenttobed.14.WhendidAlangotobedlastnight?A.Before8:30. B.Before9:00. C.After11:00.15.HowdoesAlanfeeltoday?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Relaxed.Ⅱ.聽獨白，填信息（共5小題，計10分）本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍，請根據(jù)獨白內容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題（每空限填一個單詞）。16.ArainstormhitDave’shometownwhenhewas_____________yearsold.17.Whenthestormcame,Davewascleaning__________________________.18.Dave’smotherwasbusy_____________inthekitchen.19.Therainbeatagainstthedoorsandwindows_____________.20.Thewindblewstrongly,soDave’ssister__________________________.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。（共10小題，計10分）Althoughmydaughterisonlytwoyearsold,Iletherdoafew“chores”.The“chores”aren’tcleaning21house,foldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloor.Whenshecouldjustwalkandstartedtoplay22toys(玩具),shesometimesthrewthemawaybecauseofbeingbored.WhenIsawthat,Istartedtoteachhertoput23away.Nowsheunderstandsitisoneofherchores,24shecanevendoitbyherself.Another“chore”wastotakeherdishestothekitchen.Noweverytimeshe25hermeal,shegetsupandrunstothekitchenwithherbowlorplate!It’s26lovely!Actually,Idon’tmakea“chorelist(列表)”forher.However,littlebylittleIadd27tohereverydaylife.Doingchoresteachesachildtoberesponsible(有責任的)forhisorherownthings.Inmyopinion,moreandmoreparentsshouldteachtheirchildrentodochoressothatthesechildrencan28moreindependent.It’salsogoodfortheirfuture.Ithinkit’snecessary29childrenhowtodosomesmallchores.Butbigchoresshouldwaituntilthey’remuch30.Doyouthinkso?21.A.a B.an C.the D./22.A.with B.to C.in D.under23.A.they B.we C.them D.us24.A.and B.but C.because D.or25.A.finished B.finishes C.willfinish D.isfinishing26.A.usually B.usual C.really D.real27.A.chores B.chore C.accident D.accidents28.A.were B.is C.are D.be29.A.teach B.toteach C.taught D.teaching30.A.small B.smaller C.old D.older第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。（共10小題，計10分）Ialwaysrememberedthedaywhentherewasnolightinmyhomeformorethan10hours.MyfamilywerewatchingTVat4:00pmthatday.31thelightswentonandoffafewtimes.Itwasclearthattheremustbesomething32withthecircuit(電路).Beforemyfatherwenttohavealook,theroombecamedark.Sowehadtousethe33tofindoutwhathappened.Therewerestrongwinds34anditrainedheavily.Wewentinasquicklyaswecould.Wecouldeven35thecoldnessthroughthewindows.Severalhourslater,we36thatthepower(電力)wouldnotcomebackinashorttime.Whenwewerereadytogotobed,mysistershouted,“Look!It’ssnowing.”We37upanddownandfeltveryexcited.Welookedforwardtomakingasnowmanandhavingasnowball38.Sincetherewasstillnopower,wewenttobedearlierthanusual.Thesnowstoppedthenext39.Itseemedtobesunny.Whenwelookedoutside,wesawawhiteworld.Thetreeswerecoveredwithsnowandtheroadsbecameicy.Luckily,thepowercameback.Afterwehadbreakfastathome,wewentouttoplaywith40happily.31.A.Quickly B.Loudly C.Quietly D.Suddenly32.A.similar B.available C.wrong D.common33.A.report B.information C.glue D.flashlight34.A.outside B.inside C.abroad D.forward35.A.touch B.see C.move D.feel36.A.polluted B.organized C.realized D.questioned37.A.walked B.jumped C.slept D.flew38.A.space B.fight C.ticket D.planet39.A.morning B.afternoon C.week D.month40.A.human B.snow C.power D.fluⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）(A)Tokeephealthy,moreandmorepeoplebegindoingsports.Doyoulikesports?Ifyes,whichsportisyourfavorite?Thefollowingmayhelpyou.People’sGymDoyoulikeballgames?Pleasecomehere.Wehavefootball,basketballandtabletennishere.Youcancomewithyourfriendsorjustcomealone.Therearemanyballgamelovers.Price:15yuan/hourTime:SaturdayandSundayTelephone:9538-1234IceWorldAreyouinterestedintheWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing?Doyouwanttoexperienceexcitingskating?Comehereandyouwillhavefunskating!Price:50yuan/hourforchildren80yuan/hourforadults(成人)Telephone:8856-8586HelenSportsCenterWouldyouliketokeephealthy?CometoHelenSportsCenter.Herewehaveallkindsofsportsandservices.Price:100yuaneachtimeTime:9:00am～9:00pmeverydayTelephone:3940-9856WaterWorldYoucanswimhappilyhere.Therearetwosmallpoolsforchildrenandtwolargepoolsforadults.Thereisalsoarestaurant.Wepreparethechildrenchairsanddeliciouschildrenfood.Time:9:00am～8:00pmeverydayPrice:80yuanforadults40yuanforchildren(aged15andunder)Telephone:9678-186041.Youcan________atPeople’sGym.A.playbasketball B.enjoyexcitingskatingC.swimwithfriends D.havedeliciousfood42.Mrs.Wangwillpay________ifshegoestoskatewithherfour-year-oldsonfortwohours.A.100yuan B.130yuan C.160yuan D.260yuan43.Wheremaythetext(文本)comefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Acartoonbook.C.Anad. D.Asciencemagazine.(B)ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofthefirstfreegirls’highschoolinChina.Sheoncemadeapromise,“Iwillbuildafreehighschoolforgirlsinthemountains.”WhydidZhangdecidetodoso?About20yearsago,whileonthewaytovisitastudent’shouse,ZhangGuimeinoticedagirlsittingonthehillside.The13-year-oldgirltoldZhangthatshewasabouttogetmarried(結婚).Thegirlsaidshewantedtogotoschool.Zhangtriedtotalkwithherparentsandevenpromisedtopayforthemoneyofthegirl’seducation.Buttheparentsdidn’tagree.Zhangfeltverysadbecauseshecouldn’thelpthegirl.Shecouldimaginethatmoregirlsherecouldn’tgetgoodeducationbecauseofthepoorfamily.Thesegirlsdidn’tseetheoutsideworldandtheydidn’thavedreams.Theymustgetmarriedearlytoreduce(減少)pressureontheirparents.Atthattime,Zhangdecidedtobuildafreepublichighschoolforthesegirlsinthemountainarea.Shemetwithmanydifficultiesbutshedidn’tgiveup.Finally,onSeptember1st,2008,shesetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.Shesaid,“Iexpectmoreandmoregirlstogototheuniversityandhavetheirownlives.”44.WhydidZhangGuimeidecidetosetupafreehighschoolforgirlsinthemountains?A.Becauseshelikedtobetheheadmaster.B.Becausesheusedtobepoor.C.Becausethegirlstherecouldn’tgetgoodeducation.D.Becauseshewantedtoteachthere.45.Zhanghopedthesegirlsto________.A.gototheuniversity B.getmarriedearlyC.becomeateacher D.meetotherdifficulties46.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangGuimei?A.Talented. B.Crazy. C.Outgoing. D.Kind.(C)Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andwashingtheclothes.Inreturn,theygetsomemoneyorsomecomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisverypopularinsomefamilies.Someparentsthinksinceadultsgetmoneyfortheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkdoesn’tneedtodounlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Anykindofhouseworkisateamactivity.”Waltonsaid,“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilities(責任)inthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepit.”O(jiān)therpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardmakeskidsdohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Thereareevensomeappstohelpkidsdothehouseworkandgetthepay.“Ourpurpose(目的)istodevelopkids’independenceandteachthemsomethingabouttherealworld,”saysChrisBergman,“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencourage(鼓勵)them.”47.Theunderlinedword“rewards”means________inChineseinthesecondparagraph.A.報酬 B.勇氣 C.標準 D.自信48.What’sWalton’sideainthepassage?A.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.B.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.C.Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents’job.D.Kidsshoulddoallthehousework.49.WhichisNOTChrisBergman’sidea?A.Kidsshouldgetrewardsfromdoinghousework.B.Kidsshouldstayawayfromthehousework.C.Gettingrewardsofthehouseworkhelpskidslearnworldlessons.D.Rewardsencouragekidstodothehousework.50.Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.KidsshouldstudyanddohouseworkB.LetchildrendosomehouseworkC.Shouldkidsgetrewardsfordoinghousework?D.Whydon’tkidswanttodohousework?第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，計5分）Doyougetonwellwithyourparents?Somechildrenoftenarguewiththeirparents.That’swrongforsure.Youshoulddevelopafriendlyrelationshipwithyourparents.51.___________Youshouldtrytostartthetalkwithfunnythings.Thiswillmaketalkingeasier.Youcanaskyourparentsquestionsabouttheirday.52.__________Theyknowthatyoucareaboutthem.Sharewiththemthefunnythingsatyourschool.Askthemquestionsaboutyourlifeandstudy.53.__________Iftheyhaveanopinion,letthemfinishitanddon’tcutin.Askthemtodothesameforyou.Behonest(誠實的).Honestybuildstrust.Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.54.__________Itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tloveyouorthey’renottrying.Sometimesyouhavetoexplainthingstothemagaininadifferentway.55.__________Saysomethinglike,“Thanks!Thathelpedalot.”Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.Ifyoufeeltherearestillthingstotalkabout,setupatimewiththemtotalkaboutitanotherday.A.Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.B.Ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,that’sOK.C.Youdon’twanttoarguewithyourparents.D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtotalkwithyourparents.E.Forexample,how’swork?F.Butsometimesit’stoohardtoexplaintothem.G.OrjusttalkaboutthetalentshowsonTV.Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）56.起初，我不知道如何使用洗衣機。________________________,Idon’tknowhowtousethewashingmachine.57.盡管他犯了錯誤，但這沒什么大不了的。Althoughhemadeamistake,it’snota________________________.58.父母應該知道教育的重要性。Parentsshouldknowthe ________________________ofeducation.59.Tom太小了還不能照顧他自己。Tomistooyoungto________________________himself.60.對我來說，提起如此多的重物太難了。It’sdifficultformeto________________________somanyheavythings.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空限填一個單詞。）（共10小題，計10分）againdangerousideathingstopfivebepickheshoutA14-year-oldboyexperiencedanunforgettableeventwhenhewasonhiswayhome.There61.___________somethingwrongwiththelift(電梯)intheirbuilding.Theliftsuddenly62.___________whentheboywasonhiswayup.Hewasreallyscared,butsoonhecalmeddown(冷靜)anddecidedtofindawayout63.___________.Hetriedtoopentheliftdoor,buthecouldn’t.Hehadtogiveupthe64.___________andstayedagainstthewall.Hethoughttheliftmightfalldownsuddenly.Hethenpressedallthebuttons(按鈕)inthehopeofgettingthelifttowork65.___________,butitdidn’twork.Hethenpressedthe“stop”buttontostoptheliftfrommoving.Withoutasmartphoneinhand,hetried66.___________,tothepeopleoutside.Nooneansweredastimewentby.Buttheyoungboydidn’tgiveuphope.Heputanoteoutthroughthedoorandhopedsomeonewould67.___________itupandsavehim.Afterdoingallthese68.___________,heknewitmighttakesometimebeforesomeonefoundhim,sohedecidedtodohishomework.Soonafterhefinishedhishomework,somepeoplecametohelphim.Hestayedaloneintheliftfor69.___________hoursbeforehegotthehelp.Hewasreallycalminthefaceofsucha70.___________situation.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）Youmayhearaboutearthquakes(地震),butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Youshoulddothefollowingthingstostayawayfromdanger.Beforeanearthquake.Itisnecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas(燃氣)andknowusefultelephonenumbers(doctor,hospitalandsoon).Duringanearthquake.Itisimportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafe(安全的)placeintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskortable.Youcoulddothistoprotectyourselffromfallingthings.Stayawayfromwindowsandlargeminors.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayawayfrombridgesandtallbuildingsandjuststayinyourcar.Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTrunoutofthebuildingatonce.Itisbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeopleintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorheargas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.71.Whatisnecessarybeforeanearthquake?Itisnecessaryto__________________________________.72.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarecookingduringanearthquake?Youshould__________________________________.73.Whenisitbettertoleavethebuilding?Itisbettertoleavewhen __________________________________.74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhelastparagraph?Itrefersto__________________________________.75.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksabout__________________________________.Ⅷ.全對話（共5小題，計5分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復完整。A:Hi,Jane.76.__________________________________?B:Hi,Dylan.IamwritingtoJason.A:77.__________________________________?B:Heismybestfriendatprimaryschool.A:78.__________________________________?B:HelivesinSydneynow.ButhewillcomebacktoChinathissummervacation.Wouldyouliketomeethim?A:79.__________________________________.Whatdoeshelooklike?B:Heistallandlooksstrong.Heisgoodatbasketball.Maybeyoucanplaybasketballtogether.A:80.__________________________________.Ican’twaittoplaywithhim.B:Ithinkyoutwocanbecomegoodfriends.Ⅸ.書面表達（共1題，計15分）假如你是李華，英語老師讓同學們把自己最難忘的一次經歷記錄下來。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇小短文。提示：1.時間地點：去年暑假，鄉(xiāng)下爺爺家；2.活動：摘水果和蔬菜，放風箏等；3.自己的感想和體會。要求：1.參考提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息；4.詞數(shù)：不少于50詞（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。Ihadawonderfulexperience. 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漢陰縣2021～2022學年度第二學期期中調研試題八年級英語參考答案及評分標準第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ.聽對話，選答案（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.BⅡ.聽獨白，填信息（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）16.8/eight17.hisroom18.cooking19.heavily20.wokeup第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）21.C 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D31.D 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.BⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）A)41.A 42.D 43.CB)44.C 45.A 46.DC)47.A 48.B 49.B 50.C第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）51.D 52.E 53.G 54.B 55.AⅤ.完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）56.Atfirst 57.bigdeal 58.importance 59.takecareof/lookafter/carefor 60.carryⅥ.短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）61.was 62.stopped 63.himself 64.idea 65.again66.shouting 67.pick 68.things 69.five 70.dangerousⅦ.任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）71.prepareyourselfandyourfamily72.turnoffthegas73.itissafe74.your(broken)building75.whattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake（言之有理即可）Ⅷ.補全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）76.Whatareyoudoing77.Whoishe/Jason78.Wheredoeshelivenow79.Yes,I’dliketo/Ofcourse80.Thatsoundsgood/Soundsgreat（答案不唯一，符合題意即可）Ⅸ.書面表達（共1題，計15分）參考范文：Ihadawonderfulexperience.Iwenttovisitmygrandfatherwithmyparentsinthecountrysidelastsummerholiday.Westayedthereforthreedays.Ipickedsomedeliciousvegetablesandfruit.AndIflewkiteswithmycousins.Theyweregoodatit.Ihadagoodtimethere.Iaskedmyparentstogothereagainthissummervacationandtheyagreed!聽力材料Ⅰ.聽對話，選答案第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥?.W:Bill,Iheardthatyouboughtanewcar.Whatcolorisit?M:It’sred.Ithinkit’sreallycool.Q:WhatcolorisBill’snewcar?2.M:Whenwillyougotovisityourgrandmotherthismonth,Ashley?W:IplantovisitheronApril30th.Q:WhenwillAshleyvisithergrandmother?3.W:Iwenttohavedinneratarestaurantyesterday.Thefoodtheretasteddelicious.M:That’snice.Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthefoodintherestaurantyesterday?4.W:Mike,didyourepairyourbike?M:No.Myfatherhelpedrepairit.Heisreallygoodatrepairingthings.Q:WhohelpedMikewithhisbike?5.W:HowwillyougotoTom’sbirthdayparty,Jack?M:Itwillbesunnytomorrow.SoIwillridemybike.Q:HowwillJackgotoTom^birthdayparty?6.M:Alice,couldyoupleasemakeyourbedafterdinner?W:Sorry,Ican’t