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Unit6

I'mwatchingTV.

SectionAGrammarfocus-3cLearningaims1.能夠正確使用現(xiàn)在進行時的各種句式談論人們正在做的事情。能夠區(qū)分一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進行時的結構及用法。2.Grammar:現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)中以what引導的特殊疑問句及其回答,現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的一般疑問句及其回答。3.在交際中能樂于模仿,敢于開口,積極合作。Newwordshousedrinkteadrinkteatomorrown.

房子v.喝n.

飲料n.

茶;茶葉喝茶adv.

在明天n.明天;未來Listenandrepeat.Whatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.Whataretheydoing?They’relisteningtoaCD.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.Ishereadinganewspaper?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Aretheyusingthecomputer?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’reexercising.GrammarFocusTranslateandread.你正在做什么?我在看電視。她正在做什么?她正在洗她的衣服。他們正在做什么?他們正在聽CD。你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?是的,我在。/不,我沒在。我在打掃我的房間。他在看報紙嗎?是的,他在。/不,他沒在。他在打籃球。他們在使用電腦嗎?是的,他們在。/不,他們不在。他們在鍛煉。Now,let'slearnmoreabout.presentprogressivetense

(現(xiàn)在進行時).She’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.)她現(xiàn)在正在鍛煉。她一般(周一/每天晚上/早晨/等等)鍛煉。1.用法:表示現(xiàn)在(說話時)正在進行的動作。Be(am/is/are)+doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)2.構成:肯定句:主語+be+doing.Sheisrunning.否定句:主語+be+not+doing.Sheisnotrunning.一般疑問句:Be+主語+doing?Issherunning?

Yes,主語+be./No,主語+be+not.Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+doing?Whatisshedoing?

現(xiàn)在進行時:1.MariaandBobaredoingtheirhomework.(改為一般疑問句)______MariaandBob_________theirhomework?2.Thedogeatsmeateveryday.(用now改寫)Thedog_________________meatnow.3.Tomistalkingonthephone.(改為否定句)Tom________________onthephone.Aredoingiseatingisn’ttalking4.Mymotheriscookinginthekitchen.(對畫線部分提問)______________________inthekitchen?5.Theboyisplayingthepianonow.(對畫線部分提問)________theboy_________now?WhoiscookingWhat’s

doing一般在動詞原形后+ing

goask

going

asking以不發(fā)音的e結尾的,去e,+ing

writetake

writing

taking

重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結尾的,雙寫這一字母+ing

getrunswim

gettingrunningswimming

動詞現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)形式的構成sing→_______ paint→________study→________ play→_______write

→_______ draw

→_______take

→______ get

→_______begin

→_________ put

→_______寫出下列動詞的-ing形式singingpaintingstudyingplayingwritingdrawingtakinggettingbeginningputtingGrammarFocusShe’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.).Whatdidyoufindout?

現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別體現(xiàn)在三個方面,一是用法的不同,二是謂語動詞的構成不同,三是時間狀語即標志詞的不同。一、用法的不同一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),經(jīng)常性的或習慣性的動作;現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在(現(xiàn)階段)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。琳達通常在早上沖個澡。_______________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.他現(xiàn)在正在讀報紙。__________________________Heisreadinganewspaper.二、謂語動詞的構成不同現(xiàn)在進行時的謂語動詞為be(am/is/are)+v-ing。一般現(xiàn)在時的謂語動詞為do/does(動詞原形/動詞第三人稱單數(shù));我們現(xiàn)在正在上英語課。We__________Englishclassnow.我們通常在上午上英語課。Weusually______Englishclassinthemorning.他現(xiàn)在正在打掃他的房間。He__________hisroomnow.他每周五打掃他的房間。He______hisroomeveryFriday.arehavinghaveiscleaningcleans三、時間狀語即標志詞的不同現(xiàn)在進行時的時間狀語通常是now,有時候句子的開頭會出現(xiàn)look,listen,It’s….或者atthistime,Bequiet!Don’tbenoisy!等。一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語常為always,usually,often,sometimes,never,onMonday,everyday,onweekends,everyafternoon,everySunday等。Iamcleaningthehousenow.Icleanthehouseonweekends.Look,heisdrinkingtea.Heoftendrinkstea.Listen,sheissinging.Sheusuallysings

intheevening.It’s7:00pm,TheyarewatchingTV.Theywatch

TVeverynight.Iusually

swiminthemorning.Butnow

I’mplayingbasketball.

She___________________now,butsheoften________________afterlunch.iswashingthedisheswashesthedishes現(xiàn)在進行時表示此時此刻正在做某事一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性的動作He_______________________now,butheusually_________________atnight.isreadinganewspaperreadsanewspaperThey__________________now,buttheyusually____________inthemorning.aremakingsoupmakesoupExercise:1.

Look!

Jim

____________

(swim)

in

the

river.

It’s

dangertous.

2.

He

often

___________

(watch)

TV

on

the

weekend

with

his

friend.

3.

They

____________

(have)

an

English

test

every

Friday.

4.

It’s

3:00

p.m.

Many

of

the

students

_________________

(exercise)

outside.

5.

The

cats

usually

____________

(sleep)

and

____________

(relax)

for

20

hours

every

day.isswimmingwatcheshaveareexercisingsleeprelaxExercise:6.Listen!Theman____________(talk)onthephone.7.—WhereisKate?—She____________(make)soupinthekitchen.8.Don’ttalkinthelibrary!Youmust____________(follow)thelibraryrules.9.Mary____________(have)anewi-phone.She____________(talk)onthephonenow.10.Jennyusually____________(wash)thedishesafterdinner.istalkingismakingfollowhasistalkingwashes3a1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now____________________________2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday_____________________________3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner_________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now____________________________5.SusanandBob/watchTV/onweekends__________________________________BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.Billistalkingonthephonenow.Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.SusanandBobwatchTVonweekends.3b___Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?___OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening.___I’mreadingabook.___Let’sgoatseveno’clock.___No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.___Whatareyoudoing?___Doyouwanttogotothemoviesnow?___Sure,whattime?

134Numberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.Thenpracticeitwithapartner.

25876當堂達標

一、按要求完成句子。1.MariaandBobaredoingtheirhomework.(改為一般疑問句)______MariaandBob_______

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