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外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一.一般將來(lái)時(shí)
A.時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:
1.tomorrow明天,thedayaftertomorrow后天.
2.next系歹!J:nextweek/year/month/term...
3.in系歹[J:intwohours,inthreedays,infouryears,in2055.
4.inthefuture未來(lái),beforelong不久以后,soon很快,thisafternoon今天
下午
B.will+do與begoingto+do的區(qū)另U
1.will主要用于在以下三個(gè)方面:
(1)表示主觀意愿的將來(lái)。
Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.
(2)表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀的將來(lái)。
TodayisSaturday.TomorrowwillbeSunday.
(3)表示臨時(shí)決定,通常用于對(duì)話中。
—Maryhasbeenillforaweek.
—Oh,Ididn'tknow.Iwillgoandseeher.
2.begoingto主要用于一下兩個(gè)方面:
(1)表示事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮、安排好打算、計(jì)劃要做某事。
DadandIaregoingtowatchanoperathisafternoon.
IamgoingtospendmywintervacationinShanghai.
(2)表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生,表示推測(cè)。
Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.
c.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)
(therebe句型不與have連用)
肯定句:;
否定句:;
一般疑問(wèn)式:?;.?
【活學(xué)活用】
一、動(dòng)詞填空
1.1(be)tired.I(go)tobedearlytonight.
2.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother(give)hera
present.
3.Itisverycoldthesedays.It(snow)soon.
4.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam(win).
5.1amafraidthere(be)ameetingtomorrow.Ican'tjoinyou.
6.She(go)toLondonnextyear.
二.一般過(guò)去時(shí)
A.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶:
am(is)--waseat/atewrite/wrotedrink/drankbuy/bought
are--weresell/soldtell/toldteach/taughtsee/saw
draw/drewfall-fellwear--woretake-tookfeel--felt
sweep-sweptcost-costhurt-hurtshut-shutcut-cut
learn-learnt/learned
B.時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:
口訣:昨天/上個(gè)/某某前,in+年份when相連。
1.yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday.
2.lastnight/week/month/spring/term/year
3.tenminutesago;twohoursago;threedaysago;
4.in1998;in2000;inthe19thcentury.
5.whenIwasfiveyearsold;whenshewasachild/student.
6.justnow
【活學(xué)活用】
用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
l.TomandMary(come)toChinalastmonth.
2.There(be)noonehereamomentago.
3.1listenedbut(hear)nothing.
4.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.
5.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.
6.yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?
7.Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?
8.Mike(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.
三.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
A.時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:
justthen,atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,at...o'clocklastnight
thosedays,from8:00to12:00thismorning,alldayyesterday
B.when/while/as區(qū)另U
when:即可接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,又可接短暫性動(dòng)詞。
Whenhecamein,weweretalkingloudly.
Whenwewererunning,theywereplayingbasketball.
while:接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,通常也會(huì)強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
Mymotherwascookinginthekitchen,whilemyfatherwasplayingcomputer
gamesonthesofa.
as:當(dāng)…時(shí),側(cè)重于一邊...一邊...
Asyougrowolder,youwillknowbetterandbetteraboutyourself.
Astheywalked,theytalkedhappily.
【活學(xué)活用】
1.-1calledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.
-Sorry,Ianonlineclassatthattime.
A.takeB.tookC.amtakingD.wastaking
2.Mikethefurnitureintohisnewflatthistimeyesterday.
A.wouldmoveB.wasmovingC.hasmovedD.hadmoved
3.-Isawyourlightstillonat11o'clocklastnight.
-Oh,Ianinterestingtalkshowatthattime.
A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching
4.-Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?
-Yes,Iashoweratthattime.
A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking
四.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
A.時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞
表示未完成:sinceforuptonowuntilnowsofar
inthelast/pastfewyearsthesedays/weeks/years...
表示已完成:alreadyyetjustbeforerecently
B.短暫性轉(zhuǎn)延續(xù)性
忤延續(xù)住動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞|
catchacoldhaveacoldputonwear
borrowkeepcomebehere
buyhavefallillbeill
gobetherebegin/startbeon
finishbeoverjoinbein
fallasleepbeasleepwakeupbeawake
openbeopenclosebeclosed
leavebeawaydiebedead
口訣:感冒借來(lái)買衣穿病去始終入睡醒開(kāi)關(guān)離去駕鶴游
九上(外研版)時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
)1.Bequiet!ThestudentsanEnglishexam.
A.takeB.aretakingC.willtake
)2.Afamousactressourtheatrenextweek.
A.visitedB.visitsC.willvisit
)3.Meltingice(融冰)cancausesealevelstorise.Since1993,sealevelsataspeedof
3.2cmevery10years.
A.roseB.haverisenC.rise
)4.一Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith?
一Sorry,heisn'tin.Hetheoffice.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.willgo
)5.Look!SamTVhappilyonthesofa.
A.iswatchingB.watchesC.waswatching
)6.WeTVfromseventoninelastnight.
A.werewatchingB.willC.watched
)7.Don'ttakethedictionaryaway.Iit.
A.useB.usedC.amusing
)8.1fyoutakethistrain,youinShanghaiinfivehours.
A.arriveB.arrivedC.willarrive
)9.Davidisatennisplayer.Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.
A.beginsB.willbeginC.began
)10.-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?
一Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.
A.wasdoingB.didC.amgoingtodo
)11.Mybrotherleftschoolin2005,andsincethenheinBeijing.
A.livesB.livedC.willliveD.haslived
)12.1didn'thearyoubecauseIthenewsontheradio.
A.listentoB.amlisteningtoC.listenedtoD.waslisteningto
)13.1myhomework,IguessIcan9tjoinyou.
A.don'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish
)14.Yoursweaterlookssmart.Whereyouit?
A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got
)15.MissTang,themostbeautifulteacher,manyflowersandlettersthesedays.
A.receivedB.willreceive
C.wasreceivingD.hasreceived
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.MrZhang(teach)usEnglishthreeyearsago.
2.一Where'sMissWang?
一Look,she(talk)withthestudents.
3.MrLiuisn'therenow.He(go)toBeijing.
4.Thechildrenwillgotothezooifit(notrain)thisSaturday.
5.There(be)ameetinginourschooltomorrowafternoon.
6.MrGreen(watch)TVatthistimelastnight.
7.Myteachertoldmethatlight(travel)muchfasterthansound.
8.Hisgrandfather(die)forthreeyears.
9.Hisbrother(be)toSouthKoreatwice.
10.lthasbeentwoyearssincemyfather(leave)forItaly.
【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】
一.單項(xiàng)選擇。
)1.We'llgoonpicniciftheweatherfinethisweekend.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.isgoingtobe
)2.Look!Someone______inthenextroom.
A.dancedB.dancingC.isdancingD.hasdanced
)3.Ourteachertoldusthesun______biggerthantheearth.
A.isB.wasC.areD.willbe
)4.Couldyoutellmewherethepostoffice______?
A.wasB.isC.willbeD.are
)5.I'mafraidyoucan'tsithere.------Sorry,1______notice.
A.don'tB.won'tC.can'tD.didn't
)6.Whenshe______themagazine,herdad______asleep.
A.read,wasfallingB.wasreading,fell
C.wasreading,wasfallingD.read,fell
)7.Jimisnotcomingtonight.------Buthe______!
A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.waspromising
)8.Maryoften______herdressesonweekends.
A.washingB.washesC.haswashedD.wash
)9.I'maChinese.Where______from?
A.doyoucomeB.youarecomingC.youcomeD.areyoucoming
)10.Tomandhisbrother______toschool.
A.neverwalkB.areneverwalkingC.walkneverD.neverarewalking
)11.WewillstartassoonasourteacherMr.Smith______.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
)12.It______hardwhen1leftmyhouse.
A.israiningB.rainsC.wasrainingD.willrain
)13.1thinkthisquestiontoanswer.
A.easyB.iseasyC.waseasyD.willeasy
)14.Don'ttalksoloudly.Yourfather
A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.hadslept
)15.Maths,oneofthemostimportantsubjects,______alwaysinterestedhim.
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
)16.LastweekJohnhisleg.
A.feltandbrokenB.fellandbrokeC.feelsandbreaksD.fallenandbroken
)18.Jack______histhickcoatbecauseitwassnowing.
A.putsonB.putonC.takesonD.tookon
)19.He______thepictureonthewall.
A.hangedB.hungC.hashangedD.washanged
)20.Nextmonth______twentyfive.
A.hasmysisterB.mysisterwillbe
C.mysistershallhaveD.mysisterisgoingtobe
完型填空
Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachildanymore!”Yes,childrenalloverthe
worldalwaysstories.
Chinesechildrenare1.inMonkeyKing'sstory.It2.apopularbedroomstoryinChinaformany
years.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Forthem,
monkeyKinghasbecomeavery3.partinthememoryoftheirchildhood.Thecleverandhumorous
monkey4.theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAlice'sAdventurein
Wonderlandwell.Ashename5.it'sastoryfullofdangerousbutexcitingtrips.Childrenlaugh,cryand
evengetfrightenedwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTheAdventureofTom
Sawyerbythefamouswriter6..
Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsohaslotsof7..Somescenesofthestorymaymakeyourheartgo
faster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusually8..Ofcourseintheend,theybeat
thebadones.
Youmayalsoaskme9.Ilikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthat
time,Ioften10.allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchdeliciousthanchocolate!
Theyhelpmelearnalot.Soeitheryoungorold,let/senjoystories.
()1.A.boredB.interestedC.worried0.surprised
()2.A.amB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe
()3.A.unhappyB.comfortableC.forgettable0.unforgettable
()4.A.beatsB.winsC.hurtsD.breaks
()5.A.spellsB.smellsC.shows0.solves
()6.A.MarkTwainB.ConfuciusC.WilliamShakespeareD.CharlesSchulz
()7.A.rulesB.inventionsC.ropesD.risks
()8.A.indangerB.inpeaceC.insilenceD.inexcellentcondition
()9.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.if
()10.A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost
九上書本詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)
-.單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.TheTerracottaArmyisafamousancientinChina.
A.streamB.canyonC.bandD.wonder
()2.-WhatdidChinesePresidentXiJinpingsayduringtheepidemic(疫情)?
一ismoreimportantthanpeople'ssafetyandhealth.
A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything
()3.TheThreeGorgesDamproduceselectricityforpeopleinChina.
A.millionsofB.1.3millionofC.thousandofD.1.3millions
()4._hewaspoorhimself,hetriedhisbesttohelpthepeopleinneed.
A.BecauseB.ThoughC.AfterD.If
()5.Shewassittingoverthere_thewindow.
A.inB.onC.byD.at
()6.Protectingourselvesisoneofthingswemustdo.
A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant
()7.ManyoldpeoplefromnortheastofChinainSanyauntilitgetswarm.
A.runB.repairC.remainD.reply
()8.Mr.Whitedrovehiscarsofastthatithitanoldmanyesterday.
A.clearlyB.loudlyC.usuallyD.nearly
()9.一Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?
一Sorry.I_aboutaquestionanddidn'thearwhatyouhadsaid.
A.wasthinkingB.willthinkC.amthinkingD.wasthought
()10.OurNationalDayison_firstdayin__October.
A.a;theB
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