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中考英語專項復習
——補全對話周黨一中劉元宵Wherethereisawillthereisaway.有志者事竟成。一、復習目標掌握補全對話的解題技巧會熟練運用常用的交際用語二、考情分析三、圖解考點四、方法指津做好補全對話的關(guān)鍵:做題重場景,巧用上下文補全對話=場景句型+上下文判斷四步解題法:審題——試填——確定——驗證五、真題演練(2019·河南)A:Ohno!Myphonejustdied.76.
?
B:Ofcourse!Hereyouare.MayIuseyourphone76.【解析】由上文的“Myphonejustdied.”“我的手機死機了?!焙拖挛摹癘fcourse!Hereyouare.”“當然可以啦,給你吧?!笨芍獑柕氖悄芊裼靡幌聦Ψ降氖謾C。因此答案是May/Can/Could/ShallIuseyourphone/yours/Could/Would/Willyoupleaselendmeyourphone/yours?A:77.
!
I'llonlybeaminute.(Someminuteslater)Thanks77.【解析】由上文的“Hereyouare.”可知對方把手機借給了你,所以要說感謝的話。因此答案是Thanks/Manythanks/Alotofthanks/Thankyouso/verymuch。78.
.
B:Great!Ihearyourmomisreallynice.A:Yes,shereallyis.Butmymomistalkative.Shetalkstoeverybody,evenpeoplewhoshedoesn'tknow.Sheinvitesyoutohavedinnertogether78.【解析】由上文的“Iwascallingmymom.”“我給我媽媽打了電話?!焙拖挛牡摹癎reat,Ihearyourmomisreallynice.”“太棒了,我聽說你的媽媽人很好。”可知這里談論的是剛才和媽媽通話的內(nèi)容,而且是讓人開心的事情。因此本題的答案不唯一,可以是Sheinvitesyoutohavedinnertogether/Sheisgettingbetter/…B:Wow!That'sinteresting.OK.79.
?
A:Mydadisveryfunny.ButIdon'tthinkheknowshe'sveryfunny.
What'syourdadlike79.【解析】由下文“Mydadisveryfunny.”可知這里是要詢問爸爸是位怎么樣的人。因此答案是Whataboutyourdad/father/What'syourfather/dadlike/Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourdad/father。
B:80.
.Soundslikeanicefamily.A:Yeah.Ithinksotoo.That'sinteresting
80.【解析】由上文的“Mydadisveryfunny.ButIdon'tthinkheknowshe'sveryfunny.”“我爸爸非常有趣,但是我認為他不知道自己是有趣的?!焙拖挛牡摹癥eah.Ithinksotoo.”“是的,我也這樣認為?!笨芍麄儗@位爸爸有著相同的看法。因此答案可以是That'sinteresting/cool/OK/Heisreallyfunny/Howluckyyouare/Ilikehim/…六、場景演練常見場景:看病購物討論計劃問路打電話其他場景1、看病seeadoctorDoctor:Goodmorning!1.
?Tom:Tom.
What'syournameDoctor:2.
.Tom:I'mnotfeelingwell.IhaveatoothacheandIcan'teatanything.What'swrongwithyouDoctor:3.
?Tom:Thedaybeforeyesterday.WhendiditstartDoctor:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmonthandsay“Ah”,please.Tom:Ah...4.
?Doctor:No,nothingserious.Juststopeatingcandiesandtakesomemedicine.IsitseriousTom:5.
?Doctor:Twiceaday.Tom:Thankyou.
HowoftenshouldItakethemedicine看病類常用句型總結(jié)What’swrongwithyou?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Ihaveaheadache.CanItakeyourtemperature?Isitserious?/It’snothingserious.HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.You’llgetbettersoon.2、購物goshoppingA:1.
?
B:Ineedapairofblackshoesforabasketballgame.WhatcanIdoforyouA:Ok2.
?
B:Size39.Whatsizewouldyoulike/Whatsizedoyouneed/WhatsizedoyouwantA:Howaboutthispair?B:Iloveit.3.
?A:TheyaremadeinChina.WherearetheymadeB:Cool!Howmucharethey?A:They'reonsalefortwenty-twodollars.B:Fantastic!4.
.I'lltakethem.A:Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.A:5.
.
You'rewelcome購物類常用句型總結(jié)
CanIhelpyou?Whatsizedoyouwant?Haveyougotanyothercolours?CanItryiton?I'mlookingforagiftformyfather.Howmuchisit?/Howmuchdoesitcost?Iwilltakeit.Howaboutgivingyourfatheranewwallet?Canyougivemeacheaperprice?Ithinkshe’lllikeit.Doyouhaveanythinglargerthanthisone?Itfitsyouverywell.3、討論計劃talkaboutplans
A:Hi,WangTing.B:Hi,LiJing.A:1.
?B:I'mgoingtotheChildren'sHometohelpthehomelesschildren.WhereareyougoingA:2.
.Thehomelesschildrenshouldbetakengoodcareof.Whoareyougoingwith?Thatsoundsgood/You'regreatB:Iamgoingthreewithmyclassmates.3.
?A:Yes,I'dloveto.IlovechildrenandI'mfreetoday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?4.
?B:Wecanteachthemsomesongsandplaygameswiththem.WhatcanwedoforthemA:Howabouthelpingthemwiththeirschoolwork?B:5.
.Theteacherstheremustbeglad.Let'sgo.That'sagoodidea計劃類常用句型總結(jié)Areyoufreetonight?Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Shallwegotothenewmuseum?Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Let’smakeithalfpastfour.Whydon’twemakeitalittleearlier?I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Howabouttomorrow?Let’schangeanotherday.4、問路asktheway
A:Goodafternoon,Tom.Whereareyougoing?B:1.
.A:Oh,tobuybooks?Youareout!WhynotgototheReaders'Room?I’mgoingtobuysomebooksB:TheReaders’Room?2.
?A:Itisaplacewherestudentscanexchangetheiroldbookswithothers.WhatisitB:Thatsoundsgreat!3.
?A:It'snexttoRenminHospital,acrossfromCityPark.WhereisitB:Oh,it’salittlefar.4.
?A:YoucantakeNo.7bus.HowcanIgetthere
B:Howlongdoesittake?A:5.
.B:Tenminutesisn'talongtime.OK.Iwillgothere.Thanks!
Ittakestenminutes問路類常用句型總結(jié)
Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?Excuseme,howcanIgettotheTVTower?WhichbusshallItake?It’soverthere.Goalongthisstreetuntilyoucometotheend.Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.You’dbettertakeabus.Youcan’tmissit.Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mastrangerhere.Doyouknowwherethepostofficeis?Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?Isitfarfromhere?Isthereanybusgoingthere?5、打電話makeaphonecallA:Hello!ThisisSam.1.
?B:Hello,Sam!ThisisPeterspeaking.MayIspeaktoPeterA:Peter,Iwanttogototheshoppingcentertobuymyfatherapairofsportsshoesasabirthdaypresent.2.
?WouldyouliketogowithmeB:Yes,I'dloveto.Whichbranddoyouwanttochoose,AdidasorNick?A:3.
.I'dlikeAnta.Myfatherlikesthisbrand.NeitherofthemB:Oh,that'sagoodchoice.4.
?
A:Let'smeetatthegateofWandaPlazaat10:00a.m.tomorrow.WhenandwhereshallwemeetB:Allright.5.
?
A:Sure,youcantakeNo.6Bus.Itcantakeyouthere.B:That'sadeal.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.CouldyoutellmehowIcangetthere打電話類常用句型總結(jié)
CouldIspeaktoPeter,please?/MayIspeaktoPeter,please?Heisnothererightnow.Whoisthat?/Who’scalling,please?Holdon,please./Holdtheline,pleaseThisisPeterspeaking.Can/MayIleaveamessage?CouldItakeamessageforyou?What’syourtelephonenumber?That'sme./Thisishe/she./It'sPeter./Speaking.Peter,it'sforyou./You'rewantedonthephone,Peter.I’msorryIhavethewrongnumber.Youmusthavethewrongnumber.七、作業(yè)完成2017-2018河南中考補全對話真題歸納整理其他場景的常用句型Goodbye!(2018河南)A:Hi,Harry!It’sgreattoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeensofar?B:76.
.A:Isee.What’syourplanfortoday?I'vebeentomyhometown/toEurope/...I'vebeenabroad...B:I’mgoingtothebookstore.77.
?A:Oh,sorry.Iwentthreeyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatjuniorhighschool?WouldyouliketojoinmeB:Wait!78.
?A:Yes,exactly.Shehasn’tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.ThegirlwithapairofglassesB:Didyoumeetherbycoincidence?A:79.
.Atfirst,shewasstaring(盯著)atme,andIwasn’tsurethatshewasAnne.Butshecalledmynameandfinallywetalkedalotaboutmanythings.Yes,IdidB:80.
?A:Yes,Idid.It’s1158482810.B:Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.Didyougeth
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