中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：專(zhuān)題六連詞

專(zhuān)題六連詞中考考點(diǎn)梳理考點(diǎn)分類(lèi)突破考點(diǎn)1

并列連詞(1)單個(gè)并列連詞詞條意思用法and和;然后表并列或順承關(guān)系but但是表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系or或者;否則表選擇或轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系for/so因?yàn)?所以表因果關(guān)系

and與or用于否定句時(shí)的用法①列舉成分是主語(yǔ),又在否定詞之前,用and連接;在否定詞之后的列舉成分用or連接,構(gòu)成完全否定。②否定句中,如果所連接的兩部分都有否定詞,那么用and,而不用or。(2)并列連詞短語(yǔ)①both...and...意為“……和……都”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。②notonly...butalso...意為“不但……而且……”;neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”;either...or...意為“或者……或者……”。它們連接并列成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要遵循“就近原則”,aswellas恰恰相反。notonly...butalso...連接的句子可用aswellas來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)換,但兩個(gè)句子的語(yǔ)義重心不同。aswellas側(cè)重前者,而notonly...butalso...側(cè)重后者。HeaswellasIisgoingtotheconcert.不僅我,他也要去音樂(lè)會(huì)?？键c(diǎn)2

從屬連詞用來(lái)連接主句和名詞性從句或狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞叫從屬連詞。(1)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞有that,whether,if,who,which,where,how等。①that引導(dǎo)由陳述句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語(yǔ)從句,在口語(yǔ)或非正式用語(yǔ)中可省略。②if/whether引導(dǎo)由一般疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語(yǔ)從句,一般可互換。③引導(dǎo)由特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語(yǔ)從句,常用who,whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,how,whatever,whoever等。(2)引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞(詞組):引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句連詞(詞組)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when/while/as當(dāng)……時(shí);since自……以來(lái);before在……以前;after在……以后;till/until直到……為止;as

soon

as...一……就……地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句where在……地方;wherever在任何地方引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句連詞(詞組)原因狀語(yǔ)從句as由于;because因?yàn)?since既然目的狀語(yǔ)從句so

that為了,以便;in

order

that為了結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so/such...that如此……以至于讓步狀語(yǔ)從句although/though

盡管,雖然;even

if/though

即使;whatever無(wú)論什么;however

無(wú)論怎樣;whether...or...

不論是……還是……條件狀語(yǔ)從句if如果;unless除非比較狀語(yǔ)從句than比

;as...as...與……一樣……方式狀語(yǔ)從句as如同;as

if好像專(zhuān)項(xiàng)能力檢測(cè)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2022·浙江溫州)—Mom,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot

D

?toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.

A.untilB.whileC.althoughD.because2.(2022·江蘇宿遷)Yesterday,LinTao’sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwas

A

?wonderfulthatwecouldn’tstopcheeringfor

him.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quiteD

A

3.(2022·江西)

C

?manythingschangealot,aloveofsportshasn’tchangedabit.

A.IfB.BeforeC.ThoughD.Because4.(2022·安徽)Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry

B

?yougothereinperson.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas5.(2022·天津)Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwait

A

?ithasstopped.

A.untilB.butC.becauseD.soC

B

A

6.(2022·甘肅武威)Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,

A

?I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.butB.andC.orD.for7.(2022·云南)Foryoursafety,youmustn’tgetclosetothetrain

D

?itstops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until8.(2022·湖南岳陽(yáng)改編)Iwillreturnittothelibrary

B

?IfinishreadingLittle

Women.

A.nolongerB.assoonasC.sothatD.eventhoughA

D

B

9.(2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州)

C

?astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.

A.ThoughB.TillC.WhenD.Unless10.(2022·四川成都改編)MaryhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofSichuan

C

?shecanbeatourguide.

A.evenifB.assoonasC.sothatD.whatifC

C

11.(2022·重慶)

A

?ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.

A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When12.(2022·四川瀘州)—Peter,howlonghaveyoubeenintheiceskatingclub?—Notlong.Ididn’tjointheclub

B

?IenjoyedtheBeijingOlympicWinterGames.

A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.afterA

B

13.(2022·江蘇連云港)Kitty,thesebooksare

B

?heavyforyou

B

?carry.Letmehelpyou.

A.as;asB.too;toC.such;thatD.so;that14.(2022·重慶)Theyhavebeenfriends

A

?theyfirstmet.

A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.afterB

B

A

15.(2022·湖南懷化改編)Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformygrandmother,

A

?herbirthdayiscoming.

A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.whether16.(2022·云南昆明)

D

?YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRice,haspassedaway,heisforeverinmymind.

A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Although17.(2022·廣西賀州)Iwon’tgotothemoviesthisafternoon

B

?I’mfree.

A.orB.unlessC.becauseD.thanA

D

B

18.(2022·湖北十堰)Toavoidthevirus(病毒),weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully

B

?wehavemeals.

A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.although19.(2022·福建改編)Wearemakingabigcake

A

?it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.

A.becauseB.untilC.onceD.or20.(2022·黑龍江牡丹江改編)Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth,

A

?we’llloseourhome.

A.orB.soC.andD.butB

A

A

21.(2022·黑龍江龍東改編)It’snecessarytolearnEnglishwell,

B

?it’salittledifficult.

A.unlessB.althoughC.asD.until22.(2022·貴州銅仁)—Yourson’sdreamwillcometrueaslongas

C

?.

—Ihopeso.A.hewillstudyhardB.shewillstudyhardC.hestudieshardD.shestudieshardB

C

23.(2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾改編)Learningtowriteislearningtothink.

B

?,youwon’tknowthingsclearly.

A.IfyouwritethemdownB.UnlessyouwritethemdownC.Ifyouwon’twritethemdownD.Unlessyoudon’twritethemdown24.(2021·湖北荊州)—Howdoyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday?—Exciting,

C

?somestudentsdidn’tdoverywell.

A.soB.andC.thoughD.becauseB

C

25.(2021·廣西賀州)

A

?Tom

A

?Timisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso26.(2021·遼寧鐵嶺)Idon’tunderstandmyteacher’sgreatlove

B

?Ibecomeateachermyself.

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.thoughA

A

B

27.(2021·湖北十堰)—I’mafraidIcan’tdowellinthesportsmeeting.—Don’tworry.Iwillsupportyou,

A

?youdon’tsucceed.

A.evenifB.ifC.sothatD.unless28.(2021·甘肅武威)Wegotsowet.Wehad

C

?umbrellas

C

?raincoatswithus!

A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.notonly;butalsoA

C

C

29.(2021·山東東營(yíng))Moreandmorechildrenareinterestedinblindboxes

B

?theywonderwhatisinside.

A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though30.(2021·北京)Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,

C

?nobodytookabreak.

A.soB.forC.butD.or31.(2021·江蘇南通)Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,

A

?treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.

A.soB.andC.orD.butB

C

A

32.(2021·遼寧丹東)Theteacherstillspokeveryloudly

D

?hehadasorethroat.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.eventhough33.(2021·河北)Ilovetolistentorockmusic

A

?Iamrunning.

A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until34.(2021·湖北鄂州)—I’mtheonlychildinmyfamily,Tom.—Idon’thavebrothers

B

?sisters,either.

A.andB.orC.butD.forD

A

B

35.(2021·江蘇南京)Youneedtopracticespeakingeveryday

A

?youhopetoi