Unit1What'sthematterSectiionA(2a-2c)預習導學案人教版八年級英語下冊

人教版英語八年級上冊第一單元Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA(2a2d)預習導學案預習目標：學會詢問別人的身體狀況或突發(fā)狀況等。學會表達身體不適。學會給別人提建議。掌握2d對話理解的相關知識。預習過程：單詞過關——根據(jù)漢語意思和首字母提示寫出下列單詞。1、Ihaveacoldandaf_________,I’mnotfeelingwell.2、Iamillinhospital（醫(yī)院）andIhavetol_______downinthebed.3、Themanisbusywithworkingandhehasnotimetor___________.4、Hec_________foralongtimeandthedoctoraskshimtotakeanX_________.5、Thedoctortookhist_________tocheck（檢查）ifhehadafever.6、Themanhadat________andhehadtoseeadentist（牙醫(yī)）.7、Afterclass,theboysplaysoccertotakeb__________.8、Hish_________isserious（嚴重的）sohehadtostophiswork.參考答案：1、fever2、lie3、rest4、coughed;Xray5、temperature6、toothache7、breaks8、headache二、本小節(jié)的短語突破。根據(jù)漢語提示，寫出下列短語（全部來源于課本）1、躺下休息____________________2、割傷自己______________________3、喝一些熱茶_______________________4、看牙醫(yī)___________________5、照X光___________________________6、測量某人的提問___________________7、上藥____________________________8、頭疼___________________________9、聽起來好像______________________10、發(fā)燒_________________________11、整個周末_______________________12、需要做某事______________________13、休息__________________________14、以相同的方式____________________15、不動______________________16、去看醫(yī)生_______________________參考答案：1、liedownandrest2、cutmyself3、drinksomehottea4、seeadentist5、getanXray6、takeone’stemperature7、putsomemedicineonit8、haveaheadache9、soundlike10、haveafever11、allweekend12、needtodosth.13、takebreaks=takeabreak14、inthesameway15、withoutmoving16、gotoadoctor三、本小節(jié)涉及的知識點突破。1、What’sthematter?在本節(jié)中，What’sthematter除了談論健康問題，還進一步涉及到談論突發(fā)狀況，例如：cutmyself;can’tmovemyneck等等。2、關于提建議。（1）、詢問對方自己該這么做？WhatshouldIdo?引出句型：Whatshouldhe\she\theydo?（should作為情態(tài)動詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的區(qū)別。）（2）、給別人提建議：Youshoulddosth.你應該做某事。Whynotdosth.?/Whydon’tyoudosth.?為何不做某事？You’dbetterdosth.你最好做某事。Howabout\Whataboutdoingsth.做某事，如何？3、掌握基本的對話句型。A:What’sthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever…B:…四、根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容為主線的預習導學。2aListenandnumberthepictures15intheorderyouhearthem.__________________________________________2bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1.fevera.liedownandrest2.stomachacheb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.coughandthroatc.seeadentistandgetanXray4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:…B:…A:…B:…2dRoleplaytheconversation.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.What’sthematterwithLisa?_________________________________________________________________2.ShouldLisatakehertemperature?_________________________________________________________________3.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?_________________________________________________________________4.DoesLisatakebreaksfromtheputer?_________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoesMandythinkLisashoulddo?________________________________________________________________.參考答案：Shehasaheadacheandcan’tmoveherneck.No,sheshouldn’t.Sheplayedputergamesallweekend.Yes,shedoes.ShethinksLisashouldliedownandrest.Andifherheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thensheshouldgotoadoctor.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容填空。Lisaisn’tOkbecauseshehasa(1).__________andshecan’tmoveher(2)._________.Shethinkssheshould(3).___________hertemperature,butherfriendMandydoesn’tthinkso.WhenMandyknewthatLisaplayedputergamesall(4).___________.SheadvisedLisatotake(5).__________fromputertomakeherselffeelbetter.NowLisaknowsshesatinthesameway(6).___________fortoolongwhensheplayedputergames.MandyaskedLisato(7).__________downandrest.Ifherheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thensheshouldgotoseea(8).__________.參考答案：(1).headache(2).neck(3).take(4).weekend(5).breaks(6).without(7).lie(8).doctor五、練習鞏固。1、單項選擇題。（1）、—Ihaveacoldandafever,whatshouldIdo?—Ishould_________________.A.seeadentistB.getanXrayC.liedownandrestD.stayathome（2）、—Isatinthesamewayfortoolongwithout_________A.moveB.movesC.movingD.moved（3）、Youneed________breaks________theputer.A.take;fromB.totake;forC.totake;fromD.take;for參考答案：（1）、C（2）、C（3）、C2、翻譯句子練習題。（1）、我應該喝一些加了蜂蜜的熱茶。Ishould___________________hottea________honey.（2）、我頭疼并且脖子不能動。I________a________andIcan’t_______myneck.（3）、你需要遠離電腦休息一下。Youneedto___________________________fromtheputer.（4）、我認為我以相同的方式坐太久了沒有動。I_______Isatinthesameway________toolong_________________.（5）、我認為你應該躺下休息。Ithinkyoushould__________________________________________.（6）、如果你的脖子和頭明天依然疼痛，那么久去看醫(yī)生。Ifyourheadandneck_________________tomorrow,then______________________a_________.參考答案：