Unit4-高一英語(yǔ)單元速記巧練（人教版2019）（原卷版）

Unit4SpaceExplorationUnit4話題太空探索詞匯disappointeddesireindependentsignallackbeyondkeenargueargueattachprocedurevehicleuniverselaunchmankindrecyclecurrentsufficientglobefatalshallowpatternmonitorresourcelimited短語(yǔ)carryonresultinprovideforsbrunoutbecuriousaboutcarryononboardmakegreatprogressinthehopeofdoingsthgetoutofsoasto(dosth)figureoutawasteoftimeandmoneyresultinsaresultprovideforsbinclosingrunout句型So/such…thatIttakessbsometimetodosthbe+adj+enoughtodosth語(yǔ)法不定式做定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)寫作邀請(qǐng)信考點(diǎn)1.Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace．在那之后，蘇聯(lián)集中精力把人類送入太空，于1961年4月12日，尤里·加加林成為世界上第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的人。[剖析]不定式短語(yǔ)togointospace作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾thefirstperson，被修飾詞與之構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。拓展“序數(shù)詞(+名詞)todo(sth)”結(jié)構(gòu)若主語(yǔ)和不定式為主謂關(guān)系，則不定式用主動(dòng)形式 若主語(yǔ)和不定式為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則不定式用被動(dòng)形式 經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Ihatebeingthelastone________(arrive)atameeting.②In2017,theBankofChinaopenedabranchinSerbia,beingthefirstChinesebank________(operate)inthecountry.能力提升單句表達(dá)③我是家里第一個(gè)去上大學(xué)的人。Iwasthefirstinmyfamily___________________________________________.考點(diǎn)2．disappointedadj.失望的；沮喪的拓展disappointedadj.失望的;沮喪的bedisappointedat/about/with...對(duì)……失望 disappointvt.使失望disappointingadj.令人失望的(往往修飾物)disappointmentn.失望toone's(great)disappointment使某人(非常)失望的是經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hewasso________(disappoint)thathedroveoffinahuff.②Herexpressionshowedher________(disappoint).③Theresponsetoouradvertisementhasbeensomewhat________(disappoint)．能力提升單句表達(dá)④令我非常沮喪的是，他決定離開(kāi)。____________________，hedecidedtoleave.⑤他們對(duì)比賽結(jié)果極為失望。Theywerebitterly________________________________．考點(diǎn)3．desiren．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望拓展desiren.渴望;欲望havenodesiretodosth不想做某事satisfyone'sdesirefor...滿足某人對(duì)……的欲望atsb'sdesire應(yīng)某人的要求 aburning/strongdesiretodosth做某事的強(qiáng)烈愿望Desirev渴望期望desiretodo渴望做……desireforth渴望(得到)某物leavemuchtobedesired令人不滿意;還有許多待改進(jìn)之處leavenothingtobedesired完美無(wú)缺經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thereisastrongdesire________peaceamongthepeople.②Severalpeoplehaveexpressedadesire________(see)thereport.③Ifyoudesire________(challenge)yourself,thereisnothingtodowithothers'thoughts.能力提升單句表達(dá)④我不想惹任何麻煩。________________________anytrouble.4．carryon繼續(xù)做，堅(jiān)持干拓展表示“繼續(xù)做某事”的短語(yǔ)carryondoingsth goonwithsth carryon(with)sth goondoingsth continuedoing/todosth keep(on)doingsth 經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hesaidnothingbutjustwenton________(work)．②Canthehumanracecarry________expandingandgrowingthesamewaythatitisnow?③It'ssaidthatastheboatwentdownthebandcontinued________(play)．能力提升單句表達(dá)④她的勇敢激發(fā)了他繼續(xù)生活和工作下去的意愿。Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewillto________________________________．考點(diǎn)5．independentadj.獨(dú)立的；自立的拓展independentadj.獨(dú)立的;自立的 anindependenttelevisionstation 一家獨(dú)立的電視臺(tái) independentlyadv.獨(dú)立地;自立地independencen:獨(dú)立depend.v依靠;依賴 dependon依靠Italldepends.看情況來(lái)定。 dependencen.依靠;依賴經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Havingajobgivesyoufinancial________(independent)．②Eachpartoftheorganizationoperates________(independent)oftheothers.能力提升單句表達(dá)③離家上大學(xué)使我變得獨(dú)立自主得多。Goingawaytocollege______________________________________________.考點(diǎn)6．signalvt.&vi.標(biāo)志著；標(biāo)明；發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)；標(biāo)志拓展signalvt.&vi.標(biāo)志著;標(biāo)明; 發(fā)信號(hào)signaltosbtodosth示意某人做某事 signaln.信號(hào);標(biāo)志give/sendasignal發(fā)出信號(hào)asignalof……的信號(hào) strongsignal強(qiáng)信號(hào)經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Chestpainscanbeawarningsignal________heartproblems.②Shesignalled________Tedthatshewasmovingforward.能力提升單句表達(dá)③她示意孩子們進(jìn)來(lái)。She______________________________________________________________.考點(diǎn)7．lackn.缺乏；短缺vt.沒(méi)有；缺乏拓展Lackn.缺乏;短缺alackofconfidence缺乏信心Lackvt.沒(méi)有;缺乏 lackofsleep缺乏睡眠 forlackof由于缺少… lackconfidence缺乏自信 lackingadj.缺乏;belackingin缺乏 經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Certainvitalinformationislacking________thereport.②Theywereexhaustedfromlack________sleep.能力提升單句表達(dá)③她唯一的問(wèn)題是缺乏自信。Heronlyproblemis____________________．考點(diǎn)8．beyondprep.在更遠(yuǎn)處；超出拓展beyondprep.在更遠(yuǎn)處;超出bebeyondsb某人無(wú)法理解beyondone'sability;非某人所能及超出某人的能力 beyonddescription無(wú)法描述beyondone'sreach某人夠不著beyondcontrol無(wú)法控制 beyondpare無(wú)可比擬 beyondbelief不可思議beyondrepair報(bào)廢;無(wú)法修理經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thecouplehasahighsuccessrateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgo________thehomeowner'sexpectations.②Physicsispletely________me.能力提升單句表達(dá)③瑞典的夏天非常宜人——冬天卻冷得讓人難以置信。Swedenislovelyinsummer—cold____________inwinter.④我差一點(diǎn)兒才夠得著把手。Thehandlewasjust____________________．考點(diǎn)9．keenadj.熱衷的；渴望的拓展keenadj.熱衷的;渴望的敏銳的bekeentodosth渴望做某事bekeenonsth熱衷于某事 bekeenondoingsth喜歡做某事 haveakeeneyefor對(duì)……很敏銳經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Iwasn'ttookeen________goingtotheparty.②Theywereverykeen________(start)workassoonaspossible.能力提升單句表達(dá)③我對(duì)物理和化學(xué)并不太熱衷。Iwasn'ttoo_______________________________________________________.考點(diǎn)10．a(chǎn)rguevt.&vi.論證；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)論拓展arguevt.&vi.論證;爭(zhēng)辯;爭(zhēng)論arguefor為..辯護(hù)arguewithsb與某人爭(zhēng)論 argueagainst據(jù)理反對(duì). argueabout/oversth因某事?tīng)?zhēng)論haveanargumentabout/over因……爭(zhēng)吵argumentn.爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)吵;論點(diǎn)getintoanargumentwithsb與某人爭(zhēng)吵經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Somepeopledisagreewiththis________(argue).②Gallachercontinuedtoargue________therefereethroughoutthegame.③Thereportargues________taxincreases.能力提升單句表達(dá)④我們和服務(wù)員就賬單發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。Wehadan______________________________．考點(diǎn)11．resultin導(dǎo)致；造成拓展resultvi.導(dǎo)致;造成resultin/leadto/contributeto導(dǎo)致;造成resultfrom起因于…… resultn.后果;結(jié)果asaresult所以;結(jié)果(是)asaresultof由于，因?yàn)?finalresults最后的結(jié)果;期末成績(jī)經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon'tresult________ausefulresponse.②Profitshavedeclinedasaresult________therecentdropinsales.③Hisdifficultyinwalkingresults________achildhoodillness.能力提升單句表達(dá)④因此，這些作家從來(lái)沒(méi)有習(xí)慣在草稿上劃掉一大塊，并在空白處寫下修改稿。____________，thesewritersnevergetinthehabitofcrossingoutchunks(大塊)oftheirdraftandwritingrevisionsintheblankspace.考點(diǎn)12．provideforsb提供生活所需拓展provide其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ)provideforsb提供生活所需providesthforsb(=providesbwithsth)為某人提供某物provided/providingthat如果;條件是經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Plantsproducesugarsandstarchtoprovidethemselves________energy.②Providefinancialaidandotherbenefits________localpeoples.能力提升單句表達(dá)③如果得知他有一個(gè)具體的計(jì)劃，其他的銀行才會(huì)非常樂(lè)意提供幫助。Theotherbanksaregoingtobeveryeagertohelp,____________theyseethathehasaspecificplan.考點(diǎn)13．runout用完；耗盡拓展runout用完;耗盡findout查明;弄清;發(fā)現(xiàn)help(sb)out幫助(某人)擺脫困境pickout挑出;辨別出 tryout試用;試驗(yàn) giveout發(fā)出;分發(fā);耗盡carryout實(shí)行;實(shí)施 turnout結(jié)果是;生產(chǎn) 經(jīng)典練用“動(dòng)詞＋out”類短語(yǔ)填空①Itwasadifficulttime,buteventuallythings____________allright.②Hegotto____________allthenewsoftware.③Aninvestigationisunderwayto____________howthedisasterhappened.能力提升單句表達(dá)④情況越來(lái)越糟，給養(yǎng)也快耗盡了。Conditionsaregettingworseand______________________．考點(diǎn)14．a(chǎn)ttachvt.系；綁；貼拓展attachvt.系;綁;貼貼;重視;在一起，有聯(lián)系;附屬attach...to...(=fasten...to...)把……系到……上attachgreatimportanceto非常重視 attachoneselftosb和某人在一起;纏著某人beattachedto依戀于…;附屬于……;為……工作經(jīng)典練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Heisattached________theoldferries.②Natashaattached________(she)tothefilmcrewfilmingatherorphanage.能力提升單句表達(dá)③我們?cè)诎褨|西歸檔前先給它們貼上標(biāo)簽。We____________________beforewefilethemaway.④(牛津高階)我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究十分重要。I________________________thisresearch.語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：不定式做定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)①Ihavealotofworktodo.②Therewasnothingtobedone.③Toillustratemypoint,Ihavedoneaparativeanalysis.④Manyfarmerswatertheircropstomakethemgrowmorequickly.⑤Wedon'thaveenoughpapertowriteon.⑥Topreventitingnearer,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.⑦Canyoufindaproperpersontofinishthisjobintime?[我的發(fā)現(xiàn)]不定式在句中作定語(yǔ)的句子為①②⑤⑦.不定式在句中作狀語(yǔ)為③④⑥.由②句可知，不定式的被動(dòng)式為_(kāi)tobedone.動(dòng)詞不定式的構(gòu)成不定式由“to+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，其否定形式是“nottodo”。二、動(dòng)詞不定式的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般式todotobedone進(jìn)行式tobedoing完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone完成進(jìn)行式Tohavebeendoing1.不定式的一般式∶表示不定式的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)（幾乎同時(shí)）發(fā)生或在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后發(fā)生。Ihopetoseeyounextweek.我希望下周能見(jiàn)到你。I'dliketobetoldwhat'sgoingon.我希望被告知正在發(fā)生什么。2.不定式的進(jìn)行式∶表示不定式的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生且正在進(jìn)行。IhappenedtobewatchingTVwhenshecalled.她打來(lái)時(shí)，我恰巧正在看電視。3.不定式的完成式∶表示不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前。Theyseemtohavecleanedthehouse.他們似乎已經(jīng)打掃過(guò)這座房子了。Thefactoryisreportedtohavebeenburntdown.據(jù)報(bào)道這家工廠已經(jīng)被燒毀了。4.不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是不定式所表示的動(dòng)作的承受者而非發(fā)出者Shefeltpuzzledtobeaskedsuchaquestion.被問(wèn)了這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題，她很疑惑。三、動(dòng)詞不定式的語(yǔ)法功能一．動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)具體用法例句動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)常放在名詞或不定代詞后面作后置定語(yǔ)，表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Wehavemuchhomeworktodotonight.今晚我們有許多作業(yè)要做。名詞前有first，last，next，only等詞以及最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，其后要用動(dòng)詞不定式。ShewasthefirstwomantowinthegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.她是第一位在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得金牌的女性。抽象名詞attempt，ability，chance，desire，determination，decision，plan，way或不定代詞something，nothing等后面常用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。JanisAdkinshastheabilityanddesiretodousefulwork.詹尼斯·阿德金斯有能力和愿望去做有用的工作。當(dāng)名詞與定語(yǔ)之間存在主謂關(guān)系時(shí)。Wemustfindapersontodothejob.我們必須找一個(gè)做這份工作的人。[注意]1．動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，要放在它所修飾的名詞或代詞后面。Attention，please.Theastronauthassomethingimportanttosay.請(qǐng)注意，這名宇航員有重要的事情要說(shuō)。如果不定式是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面就應(yīng)有必要的介詞。但當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式修飾的名詞是time，place或way時(shí)，不定式中的介詞一般可以省去。Givemeapieceofpapertowriteon.給我一張紙寫字。Hehadmoneyandnoplacetolive.二、動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)1．表示目的Shewenttothehospitalto/inorderto/soastoseehergrandfatheryesterday.昨天她去醫(yī)院看望了她爺爺。To/Inordertokeepupwithothers，theintelligentyoungmanhasbeenworkingveryhard.為了趕上別人，這個(gè)聰明的年輕人一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)?？偨Y(jié)：作目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式前，常加上inorder或soas，但soas不能位于句首。2．表示結(jié)果Heisnotsointelligentastodothat.他還沒(méi)有聰明到做那種事。Theastronautissuchahardworkingpersonastomakegreatachievements.這名飛行員如此勤奮，結(jié)果他取得了巨大成就。Thegirlisoldenoughtodoherownthingsindependently.這個(gè)女孩足夠大了，可以獨(dú)立地做自己的事情了。TheCalifornianshiparrivedtoolatetosavemorepeople.加利福尼亞號(hào)來(lái)得太晚，沒(méi)能挽救更多的人。Hehurriedtotheagency，onlytofindthemanagerhadleft.他匆忙趕到代理處，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)經(jīng)理已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了?？偨Y(jié)：動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)表示結(jié)果時(shí)常用如下結(jié)構(gòu)：so＋形容詞/副詞＋astodo如此……以致……such＋形容詞＋名詞＋astodo如此……以致……enough＋名詞＋todo/形容詞/副詞＋enough＋todo足夠去做……too＋形容詞/副詞＋todo太……以致不能……不定式短語(yǔ)表示結(jié)果時(shí)，常與only連用，暗示一種意外的結(jié)果。3．表示原因I’mdisappointedtohearyoulackthepatience.聽(tīng)到你缺乏耐心我很失望。Iammorethandelightedtohearthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeinthecontest.我非常高興地得知你在比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?？偨Y(jié)：不定式作原因狀語(yǔ)，常用在某些表示喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等的形容詞后。4．“be＋性質(zhì)形容詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中Theprocedureisdifficulttocarryon.這個(gè)步驟不易繼續(xù)。Iameasytogetalongwith,soIwillbefitfortheposition.我容易相處，因此，我勝任這個(gè)職位?？偨Y(jié)：“be＋性質(zhì)形容詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義，如果不定式的動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞，需要加上相應(yīng)的介詞，常見(jiàn)的形容詞有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，light，good，fit，fortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等跟蹤練習(xí)一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子1．IfIhaveanyfurthernews,youwillbethefirstperson________(know).2．Theteenageratlastfoundaway________(improve)hisspokenEnglish.3．Withsomuchhomework________(do),shewillhavenotimetoattendtheparty.4．Ihaveanurge________(help)peopleoutwhenthey’reintrouble.5．Shewasasuperbplayer,buthadatendency________(show)excitement.6．Oncemorepeoplearewired,thepotential____________(change)themainstreammediawillbehuge.7．Failure________(produce)proofofidentitycouldresultinprosecution.8．Weallhavechallenges,butthekeyistohavethecourage__________(face)what’sbadaboutthemandstillfindwhat’sgood.9．Itisanimportantsubjecttohelpstudentsdeveloptheability___________(inquire)forthereformsinscientificeducation.10．Basicallythereisnothing_____________(criticize)inhisworks.11．Thoughhehasshortings,heisaperson________(rely)on.12．Ihaveanappointment________(see)mylawyernextSaturday.13．Thefindingsshowacriticalneed________(invest)indisasterprevention.14．Whenitestoworkleisureconflicts,everyonemusttrytofindaway________(avoid)them.15．Thedecision________(keep)abalanceddietwasmadeonthebasisoftheinformationwehadgot.16．Wedon’thavethefreedom________（do）justwhatwelike.17．Shehasthedetermination_________(overe)allthedifficulties.18．Policemenhavethepower________(arrest)peoplewhodonotobeythelaws.19．Heworkssohardthathedoesn'thavetheenergy________（exercise）.20．Hisfirstnovel________（publish）nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.21．Theresearchercan’tcontrolthedesire______(figure)outthemystery.22．Manyviewthesemeetingsasanoccasion________(refresh)friendship.23．SouthAfricahassubmittedanapplication________（host）theWorldCup.24．China’sefforts________(give)timelytreatmenttothoseinfectedwiththevirusarebeingpraisedbytherestoftheworld.25．Thequestionisverydifficult________(answer)．26．Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasy_____（lose）,andtheproblemisonlygoingtogetharderfromhereonout.27．I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblemsarehard

________(settle).28．Wewillbemorethanhappy________(receive)materials,suchasclothes,quiltsandschoolsupplies.29．Wewereastonished_________(see)thebuildingstillinitsoriginalcondition.30．Heisnotsuitable________________(drive)anambulance.31．Hehurriedtothestationonly______(find)thatthetrainhadleft.32．Helefthomewhenhewasyoung,never______(hear)fromagain.33．Hewasdesperate________(know)whohadgotthescholarship.34．Wewaitedfortwohoursonly________(tell)toethenextday.35．Everyteamisfree________(choose)itsownroutefromcontrolpointtocheckpoint.36．Theysetupascientificorganization________(explore)theunknownworld.37．Youcanstillavoidholidayweightgainbytakingeveryopportunity___________(stay)physicallyactive.38．However,largerandmoreprecisestudieswereneeded____(confirm)thebenefits.

39．________(keep)theairfresh,weshouldoftenopenthewindow.40．AsfarasIamconcerned,wearesupposedtotakesteps________(prevent)thisfromhappeningagain.二、完成句子41．為了謀生，他必須每天早起。______________________，hemustgetupveryearlyeveryday.42．Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline________.她為了節(jié)省時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上買了一個(gè)數(shù)碼相機(jī)。43．他回到家，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)妻子在等他。Hereturnedhome____________________________.44．小湯姆幸運(yùn)地逃脫了懲罰。（escape）LittleTomwasluckyto________________.45．他出國(guó)后發(fā)現(xiàn)新的環(huán)境難以忍受。Afterhewentabroad,hefoundthenewsurroundingshard__________.46．她大學(xué)一畢業(yè)就找到了工作,真是幸運(yùn)。Shewas__________ajobassoonasshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.47．每當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師提出問(wèn)題，他總是第一個(gè)舉手的人。Everytimethemathteacherasksquestions,________.48．如果沒(méi)有人可以求教，就難以作出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。Withoutanyone________，makinganappropriatechoicecanbedifficult.49．林巧稚是第一位在人民代表大會(huì)中擔(dān)任重要職位的女性。LinQiaozhiwasthefirstwoman________intheNationalPeople’sCongress.50．Whilewaitingfor________,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.當(dāng)?shù)却龣C(jī)會(huì)被提升的時(shí)候，亨利盡力履行好他的職責(zé)。寫作升華【寫作指導(dǎo)如何寫邀請(qǐng)信】典例分析假定你是李華，想邀請(qǐng)外教Maria一起參觀“厲害了，我的國(guó)”攝影展。請(qǐng)給她寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.展覽內(nèi)容。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMaria，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours，LiHua步驟一：審題構(gòu)思——分析透徹很關(guān)鍵一、審題1.確定體裁：本文是應(yīng)用文（邀請(qǐng)信），內(nèi)容為邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參觀“厲害了，我的國(guó)”攝影展；2.確定人稱：本文的主要人稱為第一人稱；3.確定時(shí)態(tài)：以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。二、構(gòu)思第一段：開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，點(diǎn)明主題；第二段：介紹時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及展覽內(nèi)容；第三段：期盼回復(fù)。步驟二：精挑細(xì)選——核心詞匯想周全1.____________________參觀2.____________________主題為……3.____________________舉行；發(fā)生4.____________________也；還5.____________________參加6.____________________各種各樣的7.____________________……的發(fā)展8.____________________對(duì)……有更好的了解步驟三：遣詞造句——由詞擴(kuò)句雛形現(xiàn)1.我寫信邀請(qǐng)您和我一起參觀攝影展。（invitesb.todosth.）_______________________________________________________________________________________2.展覽將在我們學(xué)校舉行，主題為“厲害了，我的國(guó)”。（定語(yǔ)從句）_______________________________________________________________________________________3.展覽將于10月1日早上8點(diǎn)至10點(diǎn)在畫廊舉行。（主謂狀）_______________________________________________________________________________________4.我們學(xué)校的老師和學(xué)生都會(huì)參加。（主謂賓）_______________________________________________________________________________________5.我們將欣賞各種各樣精彩的照片。（主謂賓）_______________________________________________________________________________________6.它們展現(xiàn)了我國(guó)在科學(xué)、太空探索和交通方面的快速發(fā)展。（主謂賓）_______________________________________________________________________________________7.你將有一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)更好地了解中國(guó)。（主謂賓）_______________________________________________________________________________________步驟四：斟酌打磨——句式升級(jí)造亮點(diǎn)1.把第1、2句升級(jí)為含不定式的被動(dòng)式和過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)的句子______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.用beintendedtodo升級(jí)第3句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.用aswellas和beexpectedtodo升級(jí)第4句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.把第5、6句升級(jí)為含定語(yǔ)從句的句子______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.用it作形式主語(yǔ)升級(jí)第7句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________步驟五：連句成文——邏輯銜接連成篇________________________________________________________________________________________________________