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湖南省邵陽市隆回第四中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Comparedwiththeotherplayersontheteam,thatfootballerwasshort.Buthisspeed________hissmallsize.A.compensatedfor
B.headedfor
C.appliedfor
D.pushedfor參考答案:A略2.—Iwilltreatyoutoabigmealanotherday.—Oh,
!Youcannotbeserious.A.goahead
B.thankyou
C.comeon
D.pleasedon't參考答案:C3.--Daddy,wouldyoubuymeanMP4playerifIdowellinthefinalexam?--I
,Ipromise.
A.would
B.shall
C.will
D.can參考答案:C4.Ithinkenvironmentalistsandeconomistsshouldwork_________tomakeaharmonious(和諧的)society.A.ontheirside
B.sidebyside
C.fromsidetoside
D.tooneside參考答案:B5.----CanIputthebookon______oftheshelves?-----No.You’dbetterputitwhereitwas.
A.all
B.each C.both
D.either參考答案:D6._________inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself_________attheparty.
A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticed
C.Dressed;noticing
D.Dressing;beingnoticed參考答案:A7.Sheoffereda_______of$2000forinformationabouthermissingson.
A.pay
B.reward
C.fee
D.fare參考答案:B8.
Aswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswill______
teamspiritandsenseofresponsibilityA.
multiply
B.distinguish
C.
preserve
D.
develop參考答案:D試題分析∶考查動詞。句意是課本會開發(fā)團(tuán)隊精神和責(zé)任意識。A.
multiply繁殖;B.distinguish區(qū)別;C.
preserve保護(hù)
;D.
develop開發(fā)所以選D。9.Thenewspaperwouldhavetoclosedown
togetmorepeopleto
it.A.haditnotbeenable;distributeto
B.wasitnotable;contributetoC.shoulditnotbeable;subscribeto
D.wereitnotable;deliverto參考答案:C10.—Ifthishadhappenedtoyou,whatwouldyouhavedone?—Me?I________thealarm.A.wouldturnon
B.wouldhaveturnedonC.hadturnedon
D.musthaveturnedon參考答案:B11.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?Sorry,I_______myresearchreportthewholeweekend.A.willhavewritten B.willbewritingC.havewritten D.havebeenwriting參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:——這周六下午去觀光怎么樣?——不好意思,整個周末我都會在寫研究報告。表示將來的某一時間正在做的事情用將來進(jìn)行時,故B項正確。12.SincebeingpublishedonMarch13,thebook
abestsellerinmanyChinesebookstores.A.hasbecome
B.became
C.isbecoming
D.wasbecoming參考答案:A13.---Tomwascaughtcheatingintheexam.
---Justhisluck.______
A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.
B.Hehastofacethemusic.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eve.
D.Hemustbeablacksheep.參考答案:B14.Hisgrandmotherlikesfindingfault________otherswhotalkwithher________thespot.A.with;in
B.with;on
C.in;on
D.in;in參考答案:B略15.However,nowBarackObamawhousedtostrugglewithhisidentitydoesn'tseeitasaproblemanymore,______anadvantageforhissuccessfulcareer.A.so B.or C.but D.and參考答案:C16.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出與所給單詞的劃線部分相同的讀音。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.really
A.theater
B.mean
C.deal D.great2.lovely
A.modern
B.fond
C.among D.along3.accept A.citizen
B.cover
C.escape D.custom4.anxious A.province
B.connect C.strange D.hungry5.watched A.heated
B.practiced
C.learned D.studied參考答案:1------5:ACADB17.---Where’sLucy?
---I’mnotsure.She________intheschoollibrary.
A.maybe
B.mustbe
C.maybe
D.willbe參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Thegiantpanda,____41____willbethemascotforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicisoftenregardedasasymbolofChina.Itshelmetisalsoindicativeofthesnowandiceofwintersports.Thename“BingDwenDwen”isacombinationofseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage,with“Bing”theChinesewordfor“ice”and“DwenDwen”meaningrobustandlively.TheParalympicmascotchoiceofthelantern____42____(see)as“symbolicofharvest,warmthandlight”.Inthename“ShueyRhonRhon”,“Shuey”istheChinesewordfor“snow”and“RhonRhon”hasthemeaningof_____43_____(tolerate)andintegration.ItisamessageofthefuturetothefuturegenerationofChinesepeoplewhowill____44____(inspire)bytheamazingfaithoftheParalympicathletes.Themascots,_____45_____(reveal)onSeptember17atBeijing’sShougangIceHockeyArena,arestronglyassociated____46____thehostnation’sculture.“ThetwomascotscombineelementsoftraditionalChinesecultureandamoderninternationalstyle,aswellas_____47_____(emphasize)thecharacteristicsoficeandsnowsports,and____48____ofthehostcity,”saidBeijing2022executivepresidentChenJining.“They____49____(vivid)showtheChinesepeople’seagerexpectationsfortheBeijingWinterOlympicandParalympicGames,andChina’swarminvitationtofriendsfromallovertheworld.”,saidChen,whoisalsothemayorofBeijing.InternationalOlympicCommitteePresidentThomasBachexpressedhisdelightatthedesign.“FromwhatIhaveseen,Icansayitisagreatchoice.Itwillbe___50___wonderfulambassadorforChinaandtheOlympicGamesBeijing2022,”headded.參考答案:41.which
42.isseen
43.tolerance
44.beinspired
45.revealed
46.with
47.emphasizing
48.those
49.vividly
50.a【分析】這是一篇說明文,介紹了冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩?!?1題詳解】考查定語從句。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,先行詞thegiantpanda指物,從句中缺少主語,要用which引導(dǎo)這個定語從句,故填which?!?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:殘奧會吉祥物選擇的燈籠被視為“豐收、溫暖和光明”的象征。see在句子中作謂語,與主語TheParalympicmascotchoiceofthelantern之間是被動關(guān)系,要用被動語態(tài)。主語TheParalympicmascotchoiceofthelantern表達(dá)的是單數(shù)意義,謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。全文為一般現(xiàn)在時,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填isseen?!?3題詳解】考查名詞??崭裉幾鼋樵~of的賓語要填名詞,故填tolerance?!?4題詳解】考查語態(tài)。inspire和主語who之間是被動關(guān)系,will是情態(tài)動詞,后面接動詞原形。故填beinspired?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語。本句的謂語動詞是associate,reveal在句中做非謂語,與邏輯主語Themascots之間是被動關(guān)系,要用其過去分詞形式。故填revealed?!?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。詞組beassociatedwith為固定搭配,意為“與……有關(guān)”,故填with。【47題詳解】考查動名詞。aswellas后接動詞時,動詞一般要用動名詞形式,故填emphasizing?!?8題詳解】考查代詞。句意:這兩個吉祥物結(jié)合了中國傳統(tǒng)文化和現(xiàn)代國際風(fēng)格的元素,并著重強(qiáng)調(diào)了冰雪運(yùn)動以及所在城市的特征。根據(jù)句意,空格處的意思是“特征”。前文已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過characteristics,所以要用一個代詞指代,characteristics是復(fù)數(shù)意義,所以用代詞those。故填those?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞show要用副詞,故填vividly。【50題詳解】考查不定冠詞??崭裉幮揎椕~ambassador,ambassador是可數(shù)名詞,所以要填一個冠詞。根據(jù)語境這里是泛指“一個大使”,ambassador是輔音開頭,要用不定冠詞a,故填a。【點(diǎn)睛】選擇關(guān)系詞要考慮以下幾點(diǎn):(1)一看先行詞的意義,即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點(diǎn)還是原因(如指物時不能用who或whom,指人時通常不用which等)。(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能,即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分,是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose,有時也用which;作狀語要用when,where,why等關(guān)系副詞。(3)三看定語從句的種類,即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)。比如第1小題。先行詞thegiantpanda指物,從句中缺少主語,要用which引導(dǎo)這個定語從句。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文并回答問題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。(1)Handwrittenthank-youlettersaresuchasimplewayofmakingotherpeoplefeelgood.However,itisstrangethatsofewpeoplewritethemanymore.Atwork,athank-youlettertoemployeesisincrediblyeffective.Itcostslittleandhasnosideeffects.Theeffortinvolvedinwritinglettersisverylow.However,thepleasureonreceivingthem__________.Thismakesthemanexcellentwaytorewardandmotivatestaff.(2)DougConant,chiefexecutiveofCampbell’sSoupCompanysince2001,knowsthepowerofthank-youletters.InarecentblogfortheHarvardBusinessReview,hesaidthateverydayheworkswithanassistant,combingthecompanyforpeopledeservingthank.Hethenwritesthemathank-youletter.Overthepast10yearshehassent30,000thank-youletterstohisemployees-morethan10eachday.Readersoftheblogseemimpressed:“Doug,Whataninspiringpost!Positive,genuineresponseisuplifting(令人開心的)…”writesoneblogger.(3)Butiftheselettersaresouplifting,whydon’tmorechiefexecutiveswritethem?Thereseemstobethreereasons.Firstly,chiefexecutivesrunningcompaniesthinktheirownworkismorevaluablethanthatofothers.Sincenooneeverwritesthemthank-youletterstheydon’twriteanythemselves.Secondly,theyaren’tcloseenoughtothebusinesstoknowwhodeservesthanks.Thirdly,theyhaveforgottenthestrangehumantruththatalmosteveryonewoulddoalmostanythinginreturnforasimplepatontheback.76.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________
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