中考英語二輪高頻考點(diǎn)語法攻略(思維導(dǎo)圖法)專題07 副詞真題精練(含解析)_第1頁
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專題07副詞真題精練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2022·湖北襄陽·)—HaveyoueverwatchedXiangyangFlower-DrumOpera?—No,never.Perhapsitshouldbeintroduced_________toyoungpeople.A.heavily B.cheaply C.widely D.nearly【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你看過《襄陽花鼓戲》嗎?——不,從來沒有。也許它應(yīng)該被廣泛地介紹給年輕人。考查副詞辨析。heavily沉重地;cheaply便宜地;widely廣泛地;nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“No,never”可知是從來沒有聽過這個(gè)戲劇,說明這個(gè)戲劇傳播得不夠廣,故選C。2.(2022·遼寧阜新·)Jennyisgoingtobuyapairofglassesbecauseshecan________seethingsclearlythesedays.A.a(chǎn)lready B.hardly C.well D.a(chǎn)lmost【答案】B【詳解】句意:珍妮打算買一副眼鏡,因?yàn)檫@些天她幾乎看不清東西??疾楦痹~辨析。already已經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;well好;almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Jennyisgoingtobuyapairofglasses”可知買眼鏡是因?yàn)閹缀蹩床磺鍠|西,故選B。3.(2022·遼寧撫順·)Ifyouwanttoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary,________forgetyourIDcard.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.sometimes D.hardly【答案】B【詳解】句意:如果你想從學(xué)校圖書館借書。永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記你的身份證。考查副詞辨析。always總是;never從不;sometimes有時(shí)候;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.”可知在圖書館借書,不要忘記帶身份證,故選B。4.(2022·遼寧丹東·)—Whydoyouhardlymakemistakes?—BecauseIdoeverythingvery_______.A.carelessly B.unluckily C.carefully D.comfortably【答案】C【詳解】句意:——為什么你幾乎不犯錯?——因?yàn)槲易雒考露己茏屑?xì)??疾楦痹~辨析。carelessly粗心地;unluckily不幸地;carefully仔細(xì)地;comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)“Whydoyouhardlymakemistakes?”可知幾乎從不犯錯,而不犯錯的原因應(yīng)是做事仔細(xì)。故選C。5.(2022·遼寧沈陽·)Peopleshould________pickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.a(chǎn)lways【答案】D【詳解】句意:每當(dāng)人們看到垃圾,應(yīng)該總是撿起它??疾轭l度副詞。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時(shí);always總是。根據(jù)“Peopleshould…pickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit”及常識可知,看到垃圾應(yīng)該撿起,保護(hù)環(huán)境人人有責(zé),故選D。6.(2022·廣西梧州·)—Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.—Don’tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery________.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly【答案】C【詳解】句意:——小心!路上有一只貓?!獎e擔(dān)心。我開車總是很小心。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快地;carefully仔細(xì)地,小心地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Don’tworry.”可知是表示不要擔(dān)心,自己會小心地,故選C。7.(2022·山東濱州·)—Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI________forgot.—That’sOK.Iwon’tuseituntilnextweekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly【答案】A【詳解】句意:——比爾,我本來打算周六給你這張卡的,但我完全忘記了?!獩]關(guān)系。直到下周末我才會使用它??疾楦痹~辨析。completely完全地;recently最近;quietly安靜地;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI...forgot.”可知,此處是表示強(qiáng)調(diào),完全忘記了。故選A。8.(2022·廣西河池·)You’dbettergetup________,oryouwillmissthetrain.A.early B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully【答案】A【詳解】句意:你最好早起,否則你會錯過這趟火車。本題考查副詞辨析。early早地;slowly慢慢地;quietly安靜地;carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)句意可知,為了不錯過火車,需要早起。故選A。9.(2022·遼寧營口·)InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakinggreateffortstomakesurethevaccine(疫苗)is________takenthroughoutthecountry.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply【答案】C【詳解】句意:在抗擊新冠肺炎疫情的戰(zhàn)爭中,中國政府正在努力確保疫苗在全國范圍內(nèi)廣泛接種。考查副詞。hardly幾乎不;deeply深深地;widely廣泛地;simply僅僅。根據(jù)“throughoutthecountry”可知,政府努力確保在全國范圍內(nèi)廣泛地接種疫苗。故選C。10.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·)Chinesewomen’sfootballteammembersworked_______andwontheAsianCup.A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.simply【答案】B【詳解】句意:中國女足隊(duì)員緊密合作,贏得了亞洲杯??疾楦痹~辨析。widely廣泛地;closely緊密地;hardly幾乎不;simply簡明地;根據(jù)“Chinesewomen’sfootballteammembersworked...andwontheAsianCup.”可知,隊(duì)員之間緊密合作贏得了比賽,故選B。11.(2022·江蘇常州·)Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly【答案】C【詳解】句意:暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個(gè)人的時(shí)候。考查副詞辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨(dú)自去。故選C。12.(2022·廣西貴港·)Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis________lateforschool.A.often B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually D.never【答案】D【詳解】句意:蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她上學(xué)從不遲到??疾轭l度副詞。often經(jīng)常;always總是;usually通常;never從不。根據(jù)“Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning”可知,蒂娜每天早上起得很早,從而推斷她上學(xué)從不遲到。故選D。13.(2022·湖北荊州·)—DoesAnnworkinthebank?—No.________,sheisanEnglishteacher.A.Recently B.Carefully C.Actually D.Hardly【答案】C【詳解】句意:——安在銀行工作嗎?——不。事實(shí)上,她是一位英語老師。考查副詞辨析。recently“最近”;carefully“仔細(xì)地”;actually“實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上”;hardly“幾乎不”。根據(jù)“DoesAnnworkinthebank?”和“sheisanEnglishteacher.”可知,事實(shí)上她是一位英語老師。故選C。14.(2022·江蘇徐州·)WhydoesJohnactso________?Look,he’sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.A.happily B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.calmly D.sadly【答案】B【詳解】句意:為什么約翰表現(xiàn)得如此憤怒?看,他說話的速度更快了,他的臉變得更紅了,你幾乎可以看到他的眼睛里有火??疾楦痹~辨析。happily高興地;angrily生氣地;calmly平靜地;sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)“youcanalmostseefireinhiseyes.”可知,此處是指為什么表現(xiàn)得如此憤怒。故選B。15.(2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·)—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.a(chǎn)lmost B.nearly C.really D.hardly【答案】C【詳解】句意:——昨晚你看了電視上那個(gè)關(guān)于才藝表演的節(jié)目了嗎?——沒,我真地對它不感興趣??疾楦痹~。almost幾乎;nearly幾乎;really真地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“No,I’mnot”可知,表達(dá)真地不感興趣,用副詞“really”。故選C。16.(2022·貴州黔東南·)Mr.Liucheckedhispapers_________,sohepassedtheexamagain.A.carefully B.politely C.thankfully D.carelessly【答案】A【詳解】句意:劉先生仔細(xì)檢查了試卷,所以他又通過了考試??疾楦痹~辨析。carefully仔細(xì)地;politely禮貌地;thankfully感謝地;carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“sohepassedtheexamagain”可知,仔細(xì)檢查試卷,所以通過了考試,故選A。17.(2022·廣西賀州·)Andydoesn’tlikejunkfoodatall,soshe________eatsit.A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never【答案】D【詳解】句意:安迪一點(diǎn)都不喜歡垃圾食品,所以她從不吃。考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時(shí);usually通常;never從不。根據(jù)“Andydoesn’tlikejunkfoodatall”可知,不喜歡垃圾食品應(yīng)是從來不吃。故選D。18.(2022·湖北十堰·)Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork________.A.truly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly【答案】C【詳解】句意:如果你想上大學(xué),你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對待你的學(xué)業(yè)??疾楦痹~辨析。truly真地;slowly緩慢地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;possibly可能地。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork...”可知,應(yīng)該認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅地對待學(xué)業(yè),takesthseriously“認(rèn)真對待某事”,故選C。19.(2022·江蘇宿遷·)Yesterday,LinTao’sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwas________wonderfulthatwecouldn’tstopcheeringforhim.A.so B.very C.too D.quite【答案】A【詳解】句意:昨天,林濤關(guān)于如何做好志愿者的演講精彩到讓我們?nèi)滩蛔樗麣g呼??疾楦痹~辨析。so如此,修飾形容詞或副詞;very非常;too太;quite相當(dāng)。根據(jù)“wonderfulthatwecouldn’tstopcheeringforhim”可知此處是“so+adj./adv.that...”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,表示“如此……以致于”。故選A。20.(2022·新疆·)Photosspeak________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.comfortably B.bravely C.silently D.quickly【答案】C【詳解】句意:照片是無聲的,但它們表達(dá)了很多關(guān)于我們生活的信息。考查副詞辨析。comfortably舒服地;bravely勇敢地;silently無聲地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Photosspeak...buttheysayalotaboutourlives”可知,but前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示雖然照片是無聲的,但是它表達(dá)了很多信息。故選C。21.(2022·天津·)Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he________gaveuphisdream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.a(chǎn)lways【答案】B【詳解】句意:雖然他失敗了很多次,但是他從不放棄他的夢想??疾楦痹~辨析。nearly幾乎;never從不;often經(jīng)常;always總是。根據(jù)“Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he...gaveuphisdream”可知雖然他失敗了,但是他從不放棄。故選B。22.(2022·甘肅定西·)Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.a(chǎn)lways B.ever C.hardly D.usually【答案】C【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)說話太輕了。我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話??疾楦痹~辨析。always總是;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;usually通常。根據(jù)“spoketooquietly”及“hearherattheback”可知,說話聲音太輕,所以幾乎聽不見,故選C。23.(2022·浙江溫州·)Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firstly【答案】B【詳解】句意:昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。幸運(yùn)的是,我花園里的大部分花都還活著。考查副詞辨析。Clearly清楚地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然;Firstly首先。根據(jù)“mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive”可知在暴風(fēng)雨后花大部分都還活著,這是幸運(yùn)的。故選B。24.(2022·江西·)—Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace,BoborTom?—ItmustbeBob.Ithinkheruns________.A.faster B.fastest C.moreslowly D.mostslowly【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為誰會贏得比賽,鮑勃還是湯姆?——一定是鮑勃。我認(rèn)為他跑得更快??疾楦痹~比較級。faster更塊地;fastest最快地;moreslowly更慢地;mostslowly最慢地。根據(jù)“Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace,BoborTom?”可知是鮑勃和湯姆之間作比較,用比較級,想要贏得比賽要跑得更快,用faster。故選A。25.(2022·安徽·)—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.A.hardly B.patiently C.strangely D.naturally【答案】D【詳解】句意:——如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行,你建議我去什么地方?——最著名的黃山自然是首選??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根據(jù)“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知,黃山自然是首選,故選D。26.(2022·江蘇連云港·)OnApril16th,astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation________.A.widely B.especially C.highly D.safely【答案】D【詳解】句意:4月16日,宇航員翟志剛、王亞平、葉光富從天宮空間站安全返回地球??疾楦痹~辨析。widely廣泛地;especially尤其,特別;highly高度地;safely安全地。根據(jù)“OnApril16th,astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation...”可知,三位宇航員安全地返回地球,故選D27.(2022·四川達(dá)州·)—Jessica,it’sraining________outside.—Oh,youshouldbe________whenyoudrivetowork.A.hard;careful B.hardly;careful C.hard;carefully D.hardly;carefully【答案】A【詳解】句意:——杰西卡,外面雨下得很大。——哦,你開車上班的時(shí)候要小心??疾楦痹~辨析和形容詞作表語。hard猛烈地;hardly幾乎不。第一處表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除BD。careful小心的,形容詞;carefully小心地,副詞。第二處在句中作表語,用形容詞。故選A。28.(2022·吉林長春·)ZhaoChenran________ofallthestudentsatthesportsmeeting.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.lessfast【答案】C【詳解】句意:在這次運(yùn)動會上,趙晨是所有學(xué)生中跑得最快的。考查最高級。fast快速地,副詞原級;faster更快地,副詞比較級;fastest最快地,副詞最高級;lessfast沒那么快。根據(jù)“ofallthestudents”可知,三者以上的比較要用最高級,故選C。29.(2022·江蘇宿遷·)Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis________topayattentiontoeverydetail.A.enoughcareful B.carefulenough C.enoughcareless D.carelessenough【答案】B【詳解】句意:艾米的報(bào)告做得很好。她很細(xì)心,對每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都很注意??疾樾稳菰~辨析以及enough的用法。careful仔細(xì)的;careless粗心的。根據(jù)“payattentiontoeverydetail”可知,對每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都很注意,說明是一個(gè)很細(xì)心的人,排除C和D選項(xiàng)。enough修飾形容詞要放在其后,故選B。30.(2022·重慶·)Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.A.beautifully B.morebeautifully C.lessbeautifully D.mostbeautifully【答案】B【詳解】句意:羅伊是個(gè)很棒的舞者。他比別人舞跳得漂亮??疾楦痹~的比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用副詞beautifully的比較級,結(jié)合“Royisagreatdancer.”可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故選B。31.(2022·山東濟(jì)南·)AlthoughLinglingstudiesonlineathome,shestudies________thanbefore.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.thehardest【答案】B【詳解】句意:雖然玲玲在家在線學(xué)習(xí),但她比以前學(xué)習(xí)更努力了。考查副詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用副詞比較級,故選B。32.(2022·海南·)—Lucy,I’mpoorinEnglish.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Youcanspeakitas________aspossible.A.much B.more C.most【答案】A【詳解】句意:——露西,我的英語很差。你能給我一些建議嗎?——你可以盡可能多地說英語??疾楦痹~原級。much許多;more更多;most最多。as...as之間用形容詞/副詞原級,much符合,故選A。33.(2022·湖南益陽·)—Doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames?—No,he________playsthem.Healwaysreadsbooks.A.sometimes B.often C.never【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你弟弟玩電腦游戲嗎?——不,他很少玩。他總是看書??疾轭l度副詞。sometimes有時(shí);often經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)“No”以及“Healwaysreadsbooks”可知,他很少玩電腦游戲,故選C。34.(2022·四川·涼山彝族自治州)Lindaworksvery________,sosheseldommakesmistakes.A.quickly B.easily C.carefully【答案】C【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)工作很認(rèn)真,所以她很少出錯。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地;easily容易地;carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“sosheseldommakesmistakes”可知,很少出錯,說明她很認(rèn)真,故選C。35.(2022·四川·樂山市)Thelittleboyis________angrywithhisparentsbecausehethinkstheylovehissistermore.A.never B.seldom C.often【答案】C【詳解】句意:這個(gè)小男孩經(jīng)常生他父母的氣,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他們更愛他的妹妹??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“becausehethinkstheylovehissistermore”可知,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他們更愛他的妹妹,所以他經(jīng)常生父母的氣,故選C。36.(2022·黑龍江綏化·)Thespecialsintherestauranttaste________andsell________.Manycustomerscomehereonweekends.A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well【答案】C【詳解】句意:這家餐館的特色菜味道好,賣得很好。許多顧客在周末來這里。考查詞義辨析。well健康的/好地;good好的。第一處在系動詞后作表語,用good修飾菜好吃;第二處修飾動詞,用副詞well。故選C。37.(2022·吉林·)I________gototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.A.often B.hardly C.never【答案】A【詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)博物館,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g繪畫。考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;hardly幾乎不;never從不。根據(jù)“becauseIlikepainting”可知,因?yàn)橄矚g繪畫所以經(jīng)常去藝術(shù)博物館,故選A。38.(2022·黑龍江牡丹江·)Nancywas________toldtomeethergrandpasosheleftinahurrywithoutsayinggoodbyetoherfriends.A.slowly B.politely C.suddenly【答案】C【詳解】句意:南希突然被告知去見她的爺爺,所以她沒有和朋友們道別就匆匆離開了。考查副詞辨析。slowly緩慢地;politely禮貌地;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“sheleftinahurrywithoutsayinggoodbyetoherfriends.”可知她沒有和朋友們道別就匆匆離開了,說明事出突然,suddenly符合語境,故選C。39.(2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·)5Gtechnologyhasenteredeveryone’slife.Itwillbe________usedsoon.A.hardly B.exactly C.widely【答案】C【詳解】句意:5G技術(shù)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了每個(gè)人的生活。它很快就會被廣泛使用。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;exactly精確地;widely廣泛地;根據(jù)“usedsoon”可知,是被廣泛地應(yīng)用,故選C。40.(2022·廣西·)Jimmyfinishedthespeech________,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.successfully【答案】C【詳解】句意:吉米成功地完成了演講,每個(gè)人都站起來歡呼。考查副詞辨析。badly壞地;angrily生氣地;successfully成功地。根據(jù)“everyonestoodupandcheered.”可知,歡呼是因?yàn)槌晒Φ赝瓿闪搜葜v,故選C。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空41.(2022·貴州六盤水·)ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinisgreat.Ihaveseenit________(two)sofar.【答案】twice【詳解】句意:電影《長津湖》很棒。到目前為止,我已經(jīng)看過兩次了。根據(jù)“Ihaveseenit...(two)sofar.”可知此處用副詞,two的副詞形式twice意為“兩次”,符合語境。故填twice。42.(2022·貴州貴陽·)HuangguoshuWaterfallis_______(wide)knowntopeoplefromhomeandabroad.【答案】widely【詳解】句意:黃果樹瀑布為國內(nèi)外人們所熟知。此處在句中修飾形容詞,用副詞形式,表示“廣泛地”,故填widely。43.(2022·廣西·)Manykindsoffishesareswimming________(slow)andfreelyinthepool.【答案】slowly【詳解】句意:許多種類的魚在池子里緩慢且自由地游著。此空修飾動詞swimming,要用副詞slowly“慢慢地”,故填slowly。44.(2022·黑龍江·)—Jim,doyouknowwholives________(far)inourclass?—IthinkKatedoes.【答案】farthest【詳解】句意:——Jim,你知道我們班誰住得最遠(yuǎn)嗎?——我認(rèn)為是Kate。根據(jù)“inourclass”可知此處是三者以上的比較,且用來修飾動詞lives,應(yīng)用副詞最高級farthest,the可以省略。故填farthest。45.(2022·江蘇泰州·)Audiobooks(有聲讀物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing________(rapid).【答案】rapidly【詳解】句意:有聲讀物是如此受歡迎,聽眾的數(shù)量正在增加。此處在句中修飾動詞,用副詞形式,故填rapidly。46.(2022·湖南永州·)Beijinghasheldthe24thWinterOlympicGames________(successful).【答案】successfully【詳解】句意:北京成功舉辦了第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會。此處在句中修飾動詞,用副詞形式,故填successfully。47.(2022·遼寧盤錦·)Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp________(polite).【答案】politely【詳解】句意:知道如何有禮貌地尋求幫助是重要的。根據(jù)句意可知,空處修飾動詞ask,用副詞形式。politely有禮貌地,故填politely。48.(2022·貴州六盤水·)Liupanshuidevelopsso________(quick)thatmoreandmorepeoplechoosetolivehere.【答案】quickly【詳解】句意:六盤水發(fā)展如此之快,以至于越來越多的人選擇在這里居住??仗幮栌酶痹~形式quickly“快速地”修飾前面的動詞“develops”。故填quickly。49.(2022·遼寧大連·)Mycomputer________wentwrong.WhatshouldIdo?(sudden)【答案】suddenly【詳解】句意:我的電腦突然出問題了。我應(yīng)該怎么辦?空處用副詞形式suddenly“突然地”,修飾動詞“went”。故填suddenly。50.(2022·山東臨沂·)Theheadmasterwillstudythereport_______beforemakingadecision.(careful)【答案】carefully【詳解】句意:校長在做決定之前會仔細(xì)研究這份報(bào)告。根據(jù)“studythereport”和所給單詞可知,此處指仔細(xì)地研究,careful的副詞形式為carefully“仔細(xì)地”,修飾動詞study。故填carefully。51.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·)ThemachinewasrepairedlastSaturday.Nowitisrunning_______(smooth).【答案】smoothly【詳解】句意:這臺機(jī)器是上周六修理的?,F(xiàn)在運(yùn)行順利。smooth“順暢的”,是形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,故填smoothly。52.(2022·廣西·)Weshouldspeak________(polite)whenwetalktotheelders.【答案】politely【詳解】句意:我們和長輩說話時(shí)應(yīng)該禮貌。根據(jù)“Weshouldspeak...whenwetalktotheelders.”可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,politely“禮貌地”,副詞。故填politely。53.(2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·)__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.(final)【答案】Finally【詳解】句意:最后,徐夢桃在她的第四屆奧運(yùn)會贏得了金牌。用在句首,修飾整個(gè)句子,表達(dá)“最后”用副詞“finally”。句首首字母“f”大寫。故填Finally。54.(2022·黑龍江·)Sallyismybestfriend,sheoftensitsbesideme________(silent)whenIamsad.【答案】silently【詳解】句意:莎莉是我最好的朋友,當(dāng)我難過的時(shí)候,她經(jīng)常靜靜地坐在我身邊。silent“沉默”,是形容詞,此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式修飾動詞sits,故填silently。55.(2022·黑龍江·)You’dbetterbrushyourteethatleast________(two)aday.【答案】twice【詳解】句意:你最好每天至少刷牙兩次。two“兩個(gè)”,是基數(shù)詞,分析題干可知此處是表示頻率,應(yīng)用twice表示“兩次”,故填twice。56.(2022·江蘇無錫·)Jerrystudiedmanylanguages________(simple)forpleasure.【答案】simply【詳解】句意:杰里學(xué)習(xí)許多語言只是為了娛樂。根據(jù)“Jerrystudiedmanylanguages...(simple)forpleasure.”可知,本句句子成分完整,需要用副詞作狀語。故填simply。57.(2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·)Letmerepeat________whathejustsaid.(exact)【答案】exactly【詳解】句意:讓我準(zhǔn)確地重復(fù)他剛說的話。動詞“repeat”用副詞修飾。表達(dá)“準(zhǔn)確地”用“exact”的副詞形式“exactly”。故填exactly。58.(2022·甘肅定西·)Igotoachessclub________(two)aweek.【答案】twice【詳解】句意:我每周去兩次國際象棋俱樂部。此處表示動作發(fā)生的頻率,表示“一周兩次”,表達(dá)為twiceaweek,故填twice。59.(2022·遼寧阜新·)Thisyearwearetrainingmore_________(careful)thanusual.【答案】carefully【詳解】句意:今年我們的訓(xùn)練比往常更加認(rèn)真??仗幮栌酶痹~形式carefully“認(rèn)真地”修飾前面的現(xiàn)在分詞“training”。故填carefully。60.(2022·甘肅定西·)Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?【答案】fastest【詳解】句意:你們班誰跑得最快?根據(jù)“inyourclass”及語境可知,此處應(yīng)用最高級形式,修飾動詞run,故填fastest。三、根據(jù)首字母填空61.(2022·廣西河池·)Kenisbusyworkingeverynightandheh_____everwatchesTV.【答案】(h)ardly【詳解】句意:Ken每晚忙著工作,幾乎不看電視。由前半句“Kenisbusyworkingeverynight”可知,Ken每晚忙于工作,沒有時(shí)間做其他事情。所以可判斷他幾乎不看電視。根據(jù)句意及首字母h,可判斷應(yīng)填入hardly,表示“幾乎不”。故填(h)ardly。62.(2022·浙江杭州·)Afterfinishinguniversity,TomcametoChina.Threeyearsl________,hewasabletospeakgoodChinese.【答案】(l)ater【詳解】句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,湯姆來到了中國。三年后,他能說一口流利的中文了。根據(jù)“Threeyears…,hewasabletospeakgoodChinese”及首字母可知,此處指三年后,一段時(shí)間+later表示“多久以后”,故填(l)ater。63.(2022·四川眉山·)Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewordsc________inthisnewspaper.【答案】(c)learly【詳解】句意:我爺爺戴上眼鏡,但他仍然看不清報(bào)紙上的小字。根據(jù)“Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewordsc...inthisnewspaper.”可知,戴眼鏡也看不清字,clearly“清晰地,清楚地”,在句中修飾動詞,故填(c)learly。64.(2022·四川德陽·)Brucejumpsf______thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.【答案】(f)arther【詳解】句意:布魯斯比他班上的大多數(shù)學(xué)生跳得都遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Brucejumps…thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.”可知,他跳得更遠(yuǎn),根據(jù)“than”可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級farther表示距離上的遠(yuǎn),故填(f)arther。65.(2022·四川自貢·)It’sonlyajoke—don’ttakeits________.【答案】(s)eriously【詳解】句意:這只是個(gè)玩笑——別當(dāng)真。根據(jù)“It’sonlyajoke—don’ttakeit”可知,此處指不要認(rèn)真對待這個(gè)玩笑,takesthseriously“認(rèn)真對待”,故填(s)eriously。66.(2022·四川·宜賓市教科所)Mr.Hunteroftengetsupe________tocatchthefirstbus.【答案】(e)arly【詳解】句意:亨特先生經(jīng)常早起趕第一班公共汽車。根據(jù)“catchthefirstbus.”可知趕早班車要起早,early“早”,副詞修飾動詞,故填(e)arly。67.(2022·貴州六盤水·)Itrainedh________onmywayhome,andIgotallwet.【答案】(h)eavily【詳解】句意:在我回家的路上下了大雨,我全身濕透了。根據(jù)“rained”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知,雨下得很大,heavily“大量地,重地”,是副詞修飾動詞,故填(h)eavily。68.(2022·山東日照·)Tomwassosleepythathecouldh__________keephiseyesopen.【答案】(h)ardly【詳解】句意:湯姆困得連眼睛都睜不開了。根據(jù)“Tomwassosleepythathecould…keephiseyesopen”及首字母可知,很困,幾乎睜不開眼睛,hardly“幾乎不”,故填(h)ardly。69.(2022·四川內(nèi)江·)Theroomwassodarkthatwecouldh________seeanything.【答案】(h)ardly【詳解】句意:屋子里漆黑一片,我們幾乎什么都看不見。根據(jù)“Theroomwassodark”以及首字母可知房間里很黑,所以幾乎看不見,hardly“幾乎不”,副詞。故填(h)ardly。70.(2022·廣西貴港·)MymotherallowsmetowatchTVt________aweek.【答案】(t)wice【詳解】句意:我媽媽允許我一周看兩次電視。根據(jù)“MymotherallowsmetowatchTVt...aweek.”可知,此處是twiceaweek短語,意為“一周兩次”,故填(t)wice。71.(2022·四川·涼山彝族自治州)I’dlovetogotherewithyou,butIhaven’tfinishedourtasky________.【答案】(y)et【詳解】句意:我很想和你一起去,但是我還沒有完成我們的任務(wù)。根據(jù)“butIhaven’tfinishedourtasky...”可知,此處用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句句末,表示“還”,用yet。故填(y)et。72.(2022·四川德陽·)Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks________becauseofyourlegwound.”【答案】(s)lowly【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生說:“你的腿受傷了,你必須慢慢走。”根據(jù)“Youmustwalk...becauseofyourlegwound”以及首字母可知腿受傷了要慢慢走,修飾動詞walk用副詞slowly“慢慢地”。故填(s)lowly。73.(2022·四川德陽·)Pleasegetupe______,oryouwillbelate.【答案】(e)arly【詳解】句意:請?jiān)琰c(diǎn)起床,否則你會遲到。根據(jù)“Pleasegetup…,oryouwillbelate”以及首字母提示可知,此處指早點(diǎn)起床,early“早地”,副詞修飾動詞短語getup,故填(e)arly。四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空74.(2022·山東日照·)Reading__________(廣泛)willmakeyouawiseman.【答案】extensively【詳解】句意:廣泛閱讀會使你成為一個(gè)聰明人。Reading為動名詞,read為動詞,“廣泛”在此應(yīng)為副詞extensively,修飾動詞read。故填extensively。75.(2022·山東濟(jì)寧·)China_______(成功地)heldthe24thwinterOlympicGames.【答案】successfully【詳解】句意:中國成功舉辦了第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會。successfully“成功地”,在句中修飾動詞,故填successfully。76.(2022·江蘇無錫·)IhopetheFIFAWorldCupwillbecovered________(現(xiàn)場直播)asusual.【答案】live【詳解】句意:我希望像往常一樣對世界杯進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場報(bào)道。結(jié)合語境和中文提示可知這里用副詞“現(xiàn)場直播live”,修飾動詞“cover報(bào)道”。故填live。77.(2022·浙江寧波·)Withthecomingofthe19thAsianGames,wecanseesymbolsoftheevent________(到處).【答案】everywhere【詳解】句意:隨著第19屆亞運(yùn)會的到來,我們隨處可見亞運(yùn)會的標(biāo)志。根據(jù)中文提示可知,用everywhere表示“到處”,副詞修飾動詞see,故填everywhere。78.(2022·黑龍江牡丹江·)Guochao(國潮)is________(廣泛地)knownamongyoungpeoplethesedays.【答案】widely【詳解】句意:國潮現(xiàn)在在年輕人中很出名。widely“廣泛地”,是副詞,修飾動詞,故填widely。79.(2022·四川廣安·)Tomwent________(往樓上)tohavearestafterdinner.【答案】upstairs【詳解】句意:湯姆晚飯后上樓去休息。動詞“went”用副詞修飾,表達(dá)“往樓上”,用副詞“upstairs”。故填upstairs。80.(2022·四川雅安·)Let’sgohomeas________(早)aspossibletoenjoyZongziwithourfamily.OK?【答案】early【詳解】句意:讓我們盡早回家和家人一起吃粽子吧。好嗎?early“早”,在句中修飾動詞,用于as...as結(jié)構(gòu)中,使用副詞原級,故填early。81.(2022·海南·)Ihavepooreyesight.Ican’tseetheblackboard________(清晰地).【答案】clearly【詳解】句意:我視力不好。我看不清黑板??涨坝袆釉~“see”,其后需用副詞clearly來修飾。故填clearly。82.(2022·新疆·)I_________(幾乎不)travel.Asyouknow,Idon’thaveenoughtime.【答案】hardly【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪宦糜?。如你所知,我沒有足夠的時(shí)間。幾乎不:hardly,頻度副詞。故填hardly。83.(2022·江蘇蘇州·)It’snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney_________(明智地).【答案】wisely【詳解】句意:青少年有必要學(xué)習(xí)如何明智地使用他們的零花錢。wisely“明智地”,在句中修飾動詞,故填wisely。84.(2022·江蘇連云港·)Withthehelpofthemap,studentsfoundtheirwaytothepark________(容易地).【答案】easily【詳解】句意:在地圖的幫助下,學(xué)生們很容易就找到了去公園的路。easily“容易地”,副詞,在句中修飾動詞,故填easily。85.(2022·浙江寧波·)Weshoulddoeyeexercises________(兩次)adaytotakegoodcareofoureyes.【答案】twice【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該每天做兩次眼保健操來照顧好我們的眼睛。根據(jù)中文提示可知,twice“兩次”,頻率副詞;故填twice。86.(2022·四川遂寧·)WiththedevelopmentofChina,Chineseis________(廣泛地)usedaroundtheworld.【答案】widely【詳解】句意:隨著中國的發(fā)展,漢語在世界各地被廣泛使用。widely“廣泛地”,副詞修飾動詞used,故填widely。87.(2022·江蘇宿遷·)Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem____________(明智地).【答案】wisely【詳解】句意:自然資源對我們很重要,我們應(yīng)該明智地利用它們。由中文提示可知,英語中“明智地”是wisely,是一個(gè)副詞,在句中修飾動詞use,故填wisely。五、完成句子88.(2022·遼寧丹東·)李平英語學(xué)得和漢語一樣好。Li

Ping

studies

English________Chinese.【答案】aswellas【詳解】studies為動詞,應(yīng)用副詞well“好”來修飾。“和……一樣好”應(yīng)用aswellas來表達(dá)。故填aswellas。89.(2022·湖北荊州·)DuringCOVID﹣19,we’readvisedtogettogether________.新冠肺炎疫情期間,勸告大家要盡可能少聚集。(as)【答案】aslittleaspossible【詳解】通過對比中英文句子可知,此處考查固定結(jié)構(gòu):as+形容詞或副詞+aspossible“盡可能……地”;little“少量”。故填aslittleaspossible。90.(2022·湖北恩施·)在適應(yīng)這里的生活后,湯姆過得和以前一樣幸福。(happy)Aftergettingusedtothelifehere,Tomlives____________________before.【答案】ashappilyas【詳解】固定短語“as+形容詞/副詞+as”意為“和……一樣”,又因空前有動詞“l(fā)ives”,空處需用副詞形式。happily“幸福地,快樂地”,副詞。故填ashappilyas。附2021年一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2021·山東·)Itusuallytakesusquitealongtimeto________masteraskill.A.truly B.simply C.hardly D.probably2.(2021·廣西·)—Isyourfatherstrictwithyou?—Yes.Hetakesmygradesas________asmyteachersdo.A.serious B.moreserious C.seriously D.moreseriously3.(2021·江蘇·)Thereisalotoftrafficinthestreet.Pleasedrive________.A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly4.(2021·江蘇·)Ilearnedtoskatequickly.Atfirst,Ifelldownafewtimes,butnowI________falldown.A.a(chǎn)lways B.often C.sometimes D.seldom5.(2021·江蘇·)Whichcolourdoyoulike________,purple,orangeorpink?A.well B.good C.better D.best6.(2021·內(nèi)蒙古·)—Youhavemadegreatprogressonyourstudy.—Thankyou.Ibelieve________youwork,thebettergradesyouwillget.A.theworse B.theharder C.themorecareless D.themorecareful7.(2021·內(nèi)蒙古·)Afteryoutakethemedicine,youwillbe________togotowork.A.enoughwell B.enoughactively C.a(chǎn)ctivelyenough D.wellenough8.(2021·江蘇·)Oh,no!Theroadis________coveredwithsnow.Let’snotdrivetoday.A.hardly B.hard C.mostly D.most9.(2021·黑龍江·)Emmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdog________thanherfriends.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.themostcarefully10.(2021·山東·)YouandIareluckyaswe’ve________hadtoworryaboutfindingcleanwater.A.often B.usually C.never11.(2021·湖北·)—Whoisthegirldancingonthestage?—Oh,she’smyfriendMaria.Shedances________thanbefore.A.well B.muchbetter C.best D.thebest12.(2021·黑龍江·)Whentherainstormcame,itbegantorain_________andthewindblewstrongly.A.hard B.hardly C.heavy13.(2021·海南·)Inthewaragainstcovid-19,theChinesegovernmentismakingeffortstomakesurethevaccine(疫苗)is________takenalloverthecountry.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely14.(2021·天津·)Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.A.close B.closed C.closer D.theclosest15.(2021·云南·)It’sunbelievablethatmountainscangrow.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,Qomolangmahasrisen________thanbefore.A.low B.lower C.high D.higher16.(2020·廣西·)Toavoidmakingmistakes,pleasereadthequestions_____________beforeyouanswerthem.A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly17.(2020·江蘇·)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.a(chǎn)lways18.(2020·江蘇·)—Look,Grandma!________clickonthisicon,andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.—Soeasy?DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething?A.Simple B.Simply C.Easy D.Easily19.(2020·遼寧·)—HowwasyourtriptotheBritishMuseum?—Icould____________speakEnglishandwascompletelysilentduringthevisit.A.hardly B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually D.often20.(2021·湖北·)—Lucy,haveyouchangedamobilephonewith5G?—Yes,Ithinkthemobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch________thantheonewith4G.A.fast B.fastest C.thefastest D.faster21.(2021·甘肅·)Ican’tkeepupwithhim,heruns_________thanme.A.muchfaster B.evenworse C.lesscarefully D.morecarefully22.(2019·江蘇·)Inthelibrary,studentsarerequiredtokeep___________andmove____________.A.quiet;quiet B.quiet;quietly C.quietly;quiet D.quietly;quietly23.(2019·廣西·)--WhywasJimlateforworkthismorning?--Hegotuplate.A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably24.(2019·貴州·)“Howoftendoyouusuallygotoworkbysubway?”“___.Ialwaystakeabus,becausethereisnosubwayinthiscity.”A.Sometimes B.Often C.Never D.Seldom25.(2019·山西·)---Ourmotherland’s70thbirthdayiscoming.---Great!Wewillholdmanyactivitiestocelebrateit.A.wisely B.warmly C.simply26.(2019·湖北·)IfyourfriendsendsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyfromyouontheInternet,you’dbettercallhimfirsttomakesureofthat.A.recently B.finally C.hardly D.directly27.(2019·甘肅·)How____itrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.A.heavily B.light C.heavy D.lightly28.(2021·遼寧·)Mikelives_______fromschoolofallthestudents,sohealwaystakesabustoschool.A.far B.farther C.further D.thefarthest29.(2021·遼寧·)—What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?—SunCinema.Youcansitthemost________there.A.widely B.quietly C.cheaply D.comfortably二、根據(jù)首字母填空30.(2021·四川·)Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.ButIthinkIcanbuyitmorec________online.31.(2021·四川·)RoomNo.632inthehotelistoosmall,e________ifyouhaveabigfamily.32.(2021·海南·)Let’srunasf________aswecan,orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空33.(2021·江蘇·)Weshouldremember“Actionsspeak______(loud)thanwords”inourdailywork.34.(2021·甘肅·)LiHuamadethechoice_________(wise)withhisparents’helpjustnow.35.(2021·黑龍江·)Martinwentout_________(angry)whenheheardthenews.36.(2021·甘肅·)Shefell________(heavy)totheground.37.(2021·云南·)Tianwen-1landedonMars________onMay15,2021.(success)38.(2020·西藏·)Intelligenthousefurnishings(智能家居)are________(wide)usedinpeople’shomesnow.39.(2020·四川·)Weallhopethatthosebabypandasinthezoocangrowup___________.(healthy)40.(2020·內(nèi)蒙古·)Theyhopedtoseetheproblemsolved______.(peaceful)41.(2020·江蘇·)Chinahas________(rapid)becomeaworldleaderinhighspeedrail.Journeysthattookdaysnowtakehours.42.(2020·山東·)Whydowemakemistakesmore_____________whenwefeeltired?Thishappensbecausepartsofourbrainactuallyfallasleepwhenwe'reawakeandtired.(easy)43.(2021·上?!ぃ¦ithouttheglasses,hecan’tseethewordsontheblackboard________.(clear)44.(2021·甘肅·)Judyvisitshergrandparents_________(one)aweek.45.(2021·內(nèi)蒙古·)Whentheairmoves________,thewindisgentle.(soft)四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空46.(2020·江蘇·)It’lltakeabouttwodaystofinishtheprojectifeverythinggoes____________(順利地).47.(2021·江蘇·)Whentheofficehadapowercut_________(突然),everyonescreamed.48.(2021·廣西·)Asweallknow,Englishis________(廣泛地)usedallovertheworld.49.(2020·江蘇·)ArecentstudyhasshownthatBigBenisfallingover,althoughvery_______.(緩慢地)50.(2021·廣西·)Whenthey________(最終)arrivedatthehotel,itwasmidnight.參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A【詳解】句意:我們通常需要很長時(shí)間才能真正掌握一項(xiàng)技能??疾楦痹~辨析。truly真正地;simply簡單地;hardly幾乎不;probably大概。根據(jù)“Itusuallytakesusquitealongtimeto”可知,需要很長時(shí)間才能真正地掌握一項(xiàng)技能,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),truly符合句意。故選A。2.C【詳解】句意:——你父親對你嚴(yán)格嗎?——是的。他對待我的成績和我的老師一樣認(rèn)真。考查副詞原形。serious嚴(yán)肅的,形容詞;

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