2024年浙江省寧波市山海聯(lián)盟九年級下學期一模聯(lián)考英語試題

2024年浙江省“山海聯(lián)盟”初中學業(yè)水平考試模擬卷（一）英語試題卷考生須知：1.本試題卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷上寫姓名和準考證號。3.必須在答題卷的對應(yīng)答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效，答題方式詳見答題卷上的說明。4.考試結(jié)束后，試題卷和答題卷一并上交。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhereisMike'smobilephonemade?A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InGermany.2.WhatmadeSimonunabletogetthatjob?A.Hisage.B.Hisbodysize.C.Hispoorhealth.3.Whomightattendthemeetingtomorrow?A.Sarah.B.Tom.C.James.4.WheredoesBeckycomefrom?A.Texas.B.California.C.NewYork.5.WhenwillthemanleaveforLondon?A.At7:00.B.At8:20.C.At9:40.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Whatdoesthewomandislikedoing?A.Dancing.B.Jogging.C.Weightlifting.7.Whatshouldthewomandofirsttosignupfortheclasses?A.Jointhegym.B.Makeaplan.C.Chooseclasses.8.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheclasses?A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Excited.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9.WhendoesthewomansuggestthemangotoNewZealand?A.InAugust.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.10.WhichplacedoesthewomanlikebestinNewZealand?A.MilfordSound.B.MountCook.C.LakeTekapo.11.WherewillthewomanstayonhernexttriptoNewZealand?A.Atalocalfamily.B.Atahotel.C.Atacamp.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題。12.WhendoesAnnaleavehome?A.By5:15a.m.B.By6:00a.m.C.By7:00a.m.13.WhatisAnna'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Adressmaker.C.Apilot.14.WhydoesPeterchoosetobeahousehusband?A.Becausehewantstospendmoretimewithhischildren.B.Becausehiswifeistoobusytolookafterthekids.C.Becausehecan'tfindagoodjob.15.WhatdoesPeterdointheafternoon?A.Hecleansthefloor.B.HefixesTVs.C.Hereadsstories.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。ATypho:Theonlyruleinourfamilyis-nophonesatthetable.Mydadbansphoneswhenwe'reeatingtogetherathome,orifwe'reinarestaurantintown.Mymom'salwaysgotherworkphone,butshegoesoutsideifsomeonecalls.Serzh98:We'vegottwofamilyrules-butit'soneNewMemberruleformeandadifferentoneformysister!!I'mnotallowedacomputerinmyroom,butmyparentsletmysisterhaveaPCbecause"she'solderandshestudiesmore".Butshedoesn'tstudy!Sam15:Mymomdoesn'tallowTVs,computersorphonesinourrooms.Butanyway,Idon'twanttowatchTVinmybedroom.Iwanttosleep!Maya:Idon'twatchmuchTVanyway,exceptabitonYouTube.ButmygrandmotherliveswithusandshewatchesTV24/7.Itisn'tonlyyoungpeoplewhospendtimeinfrontofscreens.Messifan:Mymomallowsmetoplayalotofvideogames.MaybebecauseIdoalotofsportsoutside,too.Typho:You'relucky-myparentsonlyletmeplayvideogameswhenIfinishmyhomework.ButIhaveALOTofhomeworksoIhardlyeverplay.16.WhatwillnotappearatatablewhenTypho'sfamilymembersareeatingtogether?A.Abook.B.ATV.C.Acomputer.D.Aphone.17.Whocannothaveacomputerintheirrooms?A.Serzh98andSam15.B.Serzh98andMaya.C.Sam15andMaya.D.MayaandMessifan.18.WhyisMessifanallowedtoplayvideogames?A.BecausehehardlyseesTVprograms.B.Becauseheisgoodatplayingthem.C.Becausehedoesmuchoutdoorexercise.D.Becausehehasfinishedhomework.BJimmyWoodardisahighschoolstudentfromManchester,theUSA.WhenJimmywasveryyoung,hisparentsrealizedhehadaspecialtalent.Whileotherchildrenwereplayingwithtoys,Jimmywouldtakehistoysaparttofindouthowtheyworked.ButJimmy'stalentreallybecameobviouswhenhestartedusingcomputers.Jimmywasonlysixwhenhestartedusinghisparents'computer.That'snotsounusualthesedays.However,inJimmy'scase,ifhehadaproblemwiththecomputer,hethoughtabouthowtofixitbyhimself!WhenJimmywasinthefifthgrade,histechnologyteachergavehimacomputertoworkon.Jimmytookthecomputerapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Sincethen.Jimmyhasbeenworkingwithcomputersinhisschool,evenhelpingteacherswiththeirtechnologyproblems.Whenhewasfourteen,Jimmydecidedtoopenhisowntechnologyconsulting(咨詢)company.Sincethattime,he'sbroughtinabout200usualcustomers.Jimmyhasdonemorethanjustworkoncomputers.Sincehewaselevenortwelve,Jimmyhasbeenhelpingandworkinginhiscommunity.He'smanagedthesoundandlightsforalocalTVshowandfortheirperformances.Jimmyhassavedalotofmoneyoverthepastthreeyears."I'vejustboughtmyowncar,"hesaidhappily."I'veusedsomeofmymoneytobuymorecomputersorequipmentformycompany.ButI'mtryingtosavetherestofitforcollege."Asforhisfuture,Jimmyexplained,"Idon'tknowwhatIwanttodoyet.IknowIwanttodosomethingwithcomputers.ButI'minterestedinalotofdifferentthings.I'dliketoliveinabigcitysomeday.Ican'twaittoseewhathappensnext."19.WhichwordcouldbeusedtodescribeJimmyataveryyoungage?A.Curious.B.Energetic.C.Hard-working.D.Friendly.20.WhendidJimmydecidetosetuphisowncompany?A.Atsixyearsold.B.Atelevenyearsold.C.Inthefifthgrade.D.Atfourteenyearsold.21.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedinJimmy'slife?①Jimmyrebuiltacomputer.②JimmyworkedforalocalTVshow.③Jimmytookhistoysapart.④Jimmystartedusinghisparents'computer.A.①④③②B.②③①④C.③④①②D.④③②①22.WhatwillJimmyusehissavedmoneytodo?A.Buyacar.B.Buymorecomputers.C.Studyincollege.D.Movetoabiggercity.CAlanguageisalivingthing.Alanguageneedstobeused;otherwiseitgetsforgotten.Thereareabout7,000languagesstillinuseintheworld.Butabouteveryfourteendays,oneoftheselanguagesisnolongerspokenanddies.Expertsbelievethatby2100,morethanhalfoftoday'slanguageswillextinct.Therearemanyreasonswhyalanguagestartstodisappear.Oftenit'sbecausetheneedforthelanguagedisappears.Orbecausefewerpeoplecommunicatewithit.InBolivia,morethan30languagesarespokentoday.OneisasecretlanguagecalledKallawaya.Thereasonit'sknownasasecretlanguageisbecauseit'sonlytaughtbyafathertohissonoragrandfathertohisgrandson.Girlsalmostneverlearntospeakit.TheKallawayapeopleusetheirlanguageforhealingandintheirfamily.Theydon'treallyuseitanywhereelse.Thesedays,thereareonlyabouttwentypeoplewhocanspeakKallawaya.Witheachnewgeneration,fewermaleswillspeakthelanguageandpassitontotheirchildren.Kallawayaisdisappearingbecauseofculturalandsocialchangesinpeople'sbehavior.TheeasterngroupoftheCherokeeIndiantribe(部落)livesinthestateofNorthCarolina,theUSA.Today,therearefewerthan200fluent(流利的)speakersofCherokeelivinginNorthCarolina.CherokeepeopleinNorthCarolinaaretryingtochangethat.TheysetupanelementaryschooltoteachtheCherokeelanguageandculture.Now,morechildrencanspeakCherokee.Manypeoplearetryingtohelptheirlanguagegrow.Infact,youcanfindsmartphoneappsandcomputersoftware(軟件)inCherokee.23.Whywillalanguagedie?A.Becauseitisdifficulttouse.B.Becausefewerpeopleuseit.C.Becauseitistoooldtobealive.D.Becauseitneedsachange.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"extinct"inParagraph1mean?A.Benefit.B.Spread.C.Cooperate.D.Disappear.25.WhotraditionallyteachesKallawayatotheyoungergeneration?A.Mothers.B.Adultmales.C.Grandmothers.D.Schoolteachers.26.WhatarepeopledoingtohelptheCherokeelanguage?A.Workinghardtoimproveit.B.Askingmorepeopletospeakit.C.Settingupaschooltoteachit.D.Givingawayappsandsoftware.DConnerWrightisinhisfinalyearatuniversity,buthestillhasmanyclassestoattend.HeisstudyingHenryDavidThoreau,RalphWaldoEmerson-andhowtowashclothes.Theyoungmanispreparingforhispost-collegelife.Herealizeditwasnotenoughtoknowhowtounderstandliterature.Sohesignedupforaclasson"adulting".Hehasbeenlearningmanybasiclifeskills.Therearenowthousandsof"adultsintraining".Wrightisonlyoneofthem.Notonlycollegestudentsbutmanyothersarediscoveringtheyneedhelp.Somemiddleschoolshavescheduled(預定)adultingclasses.Butwhydon'tparentsteachtheirchildrentheselifeskills?Weinterviewedmanystudents.Theirparents,theysay,carealotabouttestscores.Almosteverythingelseisconsideredunimportant.Asaresult,collegesarefilledwithstudentswithperfecttestscores.Manyofthem,however,don'tknowhowtocook.Sometimes,studentscomeupwiththeirownsolutions.NeitherBelleLaunorJennyZhoufeltfullypreparedforlifeawayfromhomewhentheyarrivedattheiruniversity.Butbytheirsecondyearthere,theyhadlearnedtoliveontheirown.Thetwonoticedthatmanyoftheirclassmateshadbeenexperiencingsimilardifficulties.Theydecidedtosetupanadultingcourse.Whenitwasfirstofferedin2018,its30spots(名額)werequicklyfilledup.70studentshadtoberefused.Thenextyear,thereweremorecourses,butLauandZhoustillhadtoturndown100students.LausaysthatsheandZhoudon'thavealltheanswersfortheirstudents.Thatisinfactpartofbecominganadult.Askids,wecouldwaitforourparentstostepinandtakecareofthingsforus.Butafterwebecomeanadult,that'snolongeravailabletous.Whendifficultiesappear,wemustdependonourselvesto"huntfor"asolution.27.WhatistheadultingclassthatConnerWrightattendedon?A.Improvingtestscores.B.Solvingcommonstudyproblems.C.Makingforeignfriends.D.Developingnecessarylifeskills.28.Whydosomeparentspaylessattentiontoteachinglifeskills?A.Becausetheyareshortofknowledgeoflifeskills.B.Becausetheyexpectschoolstoteachlifeskills.C.Becausetheyfocustoomuchontestscores.D.Becausetheybelievelifeskillsareunimportant.29.HowmanystudentssignedupforLauandZhou'sadultingcoursein2018?A.30.B.70.C.100.D.130.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AwayfromProblemsB.BacktoBasicsC.OfftoCollegeD.JustforFriends第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，從所給的A一E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填人第31-34題，并回答第35題。HowtoprepareforthefirstdayofschoolIt'stotallynormaltofeelalittlenervousonthefirstdayofschool.Butdon'tworry!Therearesomethingsyoucandotoprepareandmakeyourfirstdayeasy.31.____________Giveyourselfplentyoftimetogetupandgetyourselfreadyforyourfirstdaybysettinganalarmforaboutanhourbeforeyouneedtogettoschool.Set2alarmsonyourclockorphonesoyoudon'tsleep-throughthefirstoneandwakeuplate.32.____________Schoolisagreatplacetomeetupwitholdfriendsandmakenewones.Meetupwitholdfriendsthatyoualreadyknowandtalkaboutwhatyoudidoverthesummer.Introduceyourselftonewpeoplethatyoumeetinyourclassesorinthehallwaystomakenewfriends.33.____________Giveyourmindabreakbystandingupandwalkingaroundfor5minutesorsoeveryhour.Afteryourbreak.youmayfeelenergizedandfocusedenoughtogetbacktowork.34.____________Ifyou'reunclearaboutsomethingoryou'rehavingdifficultyaccessingaresource,sendyourteacheramessagebye-mail.Explainyourproblemindetail,includinganythingyou'vealreadytriedtofixit.A.TrytoenjoyyourselfonyourfirstdayB.Reachouttoyourteachersifyou'restrugglingC.TakeashortbreakeveryhourorsotohelpyoufocusD.Set2alarms10minutesapartsoyou'resuretowakeupE.Talktoyourfriendsandclassmatesaboutyoursummer35.Whatelsecanyoudotoprepareforthefirstdayofschool?______________________________________________________________________________第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。ThefirsttimeImissedaflight,Iactuallyleftreallyearlyandplannedtoarrivealmosttwohoursbeforemyflight.However,whenIgottothe__36__stationtogototheairport,Ifoundthattheyweredoingrepairsonthe__37__andtherewasabustoreplacethetrain-averyold,slowone.Ifinallyarrivedattheairportthreeminutesafterthecheck-in__38__!Once,Iwascatchingavery__39__flighttogobackhome.Igottothe__40__gateinplentyoftime,butIwasreallytired,soI__41__tohavealittlesleepwhileIwaswaiting.WhenI__42__,therewerenopassengersaroundmeandthewomanfromtheairlinewaswalkingawayfromthegate.Therewasn'tanother__43__fortenhours!Ihatewaiting!Oneyear,IwasgoingtoseeafriendandIwenttoLondonStanstedAirport.I__44__thedepartures(出發(fā))board,butIcouldn'tseemyflight,whichIthoughtwas__45__.Ilookedatmyticketagainandit__46__GatwickAirport-ontheoppositesideofthecity!Whichbringsmetomylastandmostrecent__47__?Iarrivedearlyandsatdowntoreadmybook-acrimestorybyJoNesbo.Asthestorygotmoreandmoreexciting,I__48__forgotthetime.IwasreadingthelastfewpageswhenIsuddenlyheardthelast__49__formyflight.Unluckily,airportsare__50__placesandwhenIgottothegate,itwasclosed.Isatdownandfinishedmybook.36A.bus37A.road38A.closed39A.early40A.front41A.regretted42A.gotoff43A.ticket44A.checked45A.important46A.talked47A.thought48A.completely49A.phone50A.busyB.carB.planeB.startedB.specialB.boardingB.learnedB.wentoffB.sleepB.rememberedB.strangeB.saidB.opinionB.recentlyB.recordB.bigC.trainC.topC.canceledC.smoothC.gardenC.offeredC.jumpedupC.flightC.placedC.clearC.seemedC.lessonC.hardlyC.sentenceC.publicD.radioD.lineD.continuedD.cheapD.highD.decidedD.wokeupD.airlineD.answeredD.correctD.endedD.excuseD.nervouslyD.callD.traditional第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫在答題卷上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。I'mMarcusHiggsandI'maconservation(保護)officer.ThismeansIworkinthecountryside,andIlook__51__theanimalsandplantsthatlivethere.I__52__(bear)inDevon,inthesouthofEngland,butatthemomentI__53__(live)andworkingonAscensionIsland.AscensionIslandisinthemiddleoftheoceanbetweenAfricaandSouthAmerica.Iamherefortwoyears.Iworkin__54__beautifulplacecalledtheGreenMountainNationalPark.Inthepark,thereisamountainandsomehills,__55__therearesomesmallerislandsinthewateraroundthecoast,andlotsof__56__(beach)ofcourse.Iworkonprojectstomaketheseplaces__57__(good)forplantsandanimals.Therearelotsof__58__(interest)seaanimalsandbirdshere,andtheconservationteamareworkinghard__59__(keep)themsafe.Ialsogiveinformationtovisitorstotheislandandtell__60__(they)aboutourprojects.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題卷上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。61.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonA_______________15ontheChineselunarcalendar.62.Idon'tthinkthisyellowdressreallys_______________me.Thecoloristoobright.63.Helivesclosetothesupermarket.It'sc_______________togoshopping.64.We'dbetterbecarefultoa_______________makingmistakesinourhomework.65.It'sautumnnowandthel_______________onthetreesturnyellow.66.Forty-fivep_______________ofthestudentsexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.67.Hehasn'tgotanyhobbies-u_______________youcallwatchingTVahobby.68.Tom,areyousureyoudidthisexercisebyy_______________?Notbyothers?69.Goldsworthylookedatmeinsilenceforn_______________twentyseconds.70."Areyouokay?"Iasked.Shen_______________andsmiled.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。strongstrangehealthrealcuriousAfewyearsago,IwasworkinginSingapore.Duringmyfirstweekthere,whileIwastravelingontheunderground,I