江西省南城二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級上冊期末聯(lián)考試題含解析

江西省南城二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九上期末聯(lián)考試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一WearegoingtovisitMary.Shehasbeenillforaweek.Couldyoutellme?

—I'mnotsure.Maybevvecanhelpherwithmathfirst.

A.howcanwemakeherhappy

B.howwecanhelpherwiththelessons

C.whenwewillgotoherhome

D.whereshelives

2^—Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.

—,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.

A.TomysurpriseB.ToacertaindegreeC.Whafsmore

3、yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutoffC.PutawayD.Puton

4、一didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?

—lbmaketheirdreamscometrue.

A.WhyB.WhichC.WhoD.What

5、一CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?

—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.

A.NotB.NoneC.NothingD.No

6、SamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoad.

A.researchB.operationsC.exerciseD.experiments

7、一WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?

—Because1keeppractisingandI'mimprovingallthetime.

A.inawayB.allthewayC.upanddown

8、一Asweknow,it'sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.

—ifyoucan'tunderstandthelanguagethere.

A.ProperlyB.RecentlyC.UsuallyD.Especially

9、一Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?

—1likefunnystorybooks.They*revery_.

A.boringB.lazyC.quietD.interesting

10、—Idon'tknow,Canyouhelpme?-Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.

A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo

n.完形填空

11、Jennywasanurseinachildren'shospital.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctors

andnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursethemhadtobe1tolookafterthechildren.Jennywasnotamongthe2

oneswhowerefreetogotothedance.Sheenjoyeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostart3thatevening

whileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltvery4forherself.Shewenttoeachsickchildone

afteranotherandsaidgoodnight5shecametoalittleboycalledTommy.Tommywasonly11yearsold9buthe

alreadytalkedlikean6PoorTommyhadaveryseriousillness9andnowhewashardlyableto7anypartof

hisbodyexcepthishands.Buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutothersinsteadofhimself.

WhenJennycameuptohisbed,hesaidJTmverysorrythatyouhaveto8thedancebecauseofus.Butwe're

goingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmy9.you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,so

it'squite10"AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwasabletoJheadded.

SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJenny.

1.A.allowedB.invitedC.leftD.made

2.A.luckyB.activeC.,jealous1D?wise

3.A.dancingB.workingC.drinkingD.relaxing

4.A.gratefulB.happyC.sorryD.proud

5.A.LuckyB.HopefullyC.FirstlyD.Finally

6.A.actorB.alienC.angelD.adult

7.A.touchB.waveC.moveD.clean

8.A.missB.attendC.forgetD?host

9.A.dustbinB.drawerC.walletD.bed

10.A.rareB.sweetC.tastyD.fresh

ni.語法填空

12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

1.(support)thelargefamily.However;shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she22_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind32_(blow).”AhJ

hesaid,nit4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail”,andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、AlfredoMoserisaBrazilianworkerwhoisskilledatrepairingmachines.Hiswifesaysherhusbandhasalways

beenhandyathomeandmadetablesandchairs.Alfredohasinventedawayoflightinghishouseduringtheday

withoutelectricity.

Hehasbeenusingplasticbottlesfilledupwithwaterandalittlebleach(漂白劑)toprovidedarkroomswithlight

formanyyears.Andtheideahasnowspreadacrosstheworld.Itispredictedthathislightingsystem,whichworks

usingrefraction(折射)ofthesunlight,willbefittedinoveramillionhomesbytheendofthisyear.

Alfredousednormalplasticdrinksbottlesthatareoftenthrownaway.Thesecretofthewaterinthebottlesisthe

bleachaddedtowater,whichstopsitturninggreeninthesunlight.Mr,Moserdrillsaholeinarooftileandthenpushes

thebottleinfrombelow,keepingthebottleinplacewithpolyesterresin(聚酯樹脂).Dependingonthestrengthof

sunlight,thelightfillshishome,andthebottlesarejustlikeelectricbulbsofbetween40and60watts.

Alfredocameupwiththeideaforhis"Moserlight"duringoneoftheblackoutsinBrazilin2002.Hesaidonly

factorieshadpowerinhishomecity,insouthernBrazilduringtheenergyshortage.

Thelocalsupermarketandhisneighbors9housesareusingMoserlights.Heearnedafewdollars,buthisinvention

hasnotmadehimarichman.Nowagreatnumberofpeopleadmirewhatheisdoing!

1.WhatdidAlfredo9swifethinkofhim?

A.Hewasalwaysbusyrepairingmachines.B.Hecouldn'tdoanyhousework.

C.Hewascleverwithhishands.D.Heisahelpfulmantosaveourworld.

2.ThereasonAlfredoputalittlebleachintothebottleis.

A.becausethebottlecangivemorelight.

B.becausethebleachcankeepthebottleinarooftile.

C.becausethebleachcanprotectwaterfromturninggreen.

D.becausethebleachcangiveoutthesunlight.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeoplecanuseMoser'slightsonlyatnight.

B.Moser'slightgivestoopoorlight.

C.Moser'sbottlesuseelectricitytolighttheroom.

D.Moser'sbottlelightisagreenidea.

4.Theunderlinedword"blackouts”inthepassageprobablymeans“

A.地震B(yǎng).停電C.旱災(zāi)D.洪澇

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.Alfredo'slightswillbemoreandmorepopular.

B.nobodywillbuyMoserlightsinthefuture.

C.Alfredowon'trepairmachinesanymore.

D.Alfredo'sinventionwillbringhimalotofmoney.

B

14、AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa（MaYun）,theChairman（董事

局主席）ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2014,Alibabawentpublic（上市）andraised$25billion.Ma,aformerEnglish

teacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.

Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.

Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m?，rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeign

touristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.

TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYun

heardabouttheInternetforthefirsttime.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.

Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,Ma

returnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.

Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusiness

potential潛力）whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce

company（電子商務(wù)公司），owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.

1.Theunderlineword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.

A.ridingabike

B.teachingEnglish

C.playingoncomputers

D.practicingEnglishwithforeigners

2.In1995,MaYunwasshownforthefirsttimeintheUS.

A.beeronYahooB?Chinesepages

C.theInternetD.e-commerce

3.Alibabawassetupintheyear,

A.1994B.1995C.1999D.2004

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.

B.Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.

C.MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.

D.MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.

5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.HowMaYunmadehistory.

B.ThehistoryofAlibabaGroup

C.HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.

D.Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinchina.

C

15、Artificialintelligence（AI,人工智能）canhelpusmakephonecalls.Itcanguideustowherewewanttogo.

Itcanplaygames.Andnow,AIcandoevenmorethings.

ResearchersfromMicrosofthavecreatedthefirstmachinetranslationsystemthatcantranslatenewsarticlesfrom

ChinesetoEnglish,BusinessStandardreported.

AccordingtoMicrosoft'sofficialwebsite,researcherstestedthesystembyaskingittotranslatehundredsof

sentencestakenfromnewsstories.Then,languageexpertscomparedtheresultstotwotranslationsthatweredoneby

humans.Theexpertsconcludedthatthesystem'stranslationswereasgoodasthehumantranslations.

Machinetranslationisalwayschallenging.Thisispartlybecausedifferentwordscanbeusedtoexpressthesame

meaning.Itcanbehardtosaywhichwordismore“correct”.

Expertsusedseveralmethodstoimprovethesystem'stranslationabilities.wMuchofourresearchisreallyinspired

（得到啟發(fā)）byhowwehumansdothings/5leadresearcherLiuTieyansaid.Onemethodiscalledduallearning.Inthis

method,thesystemtranslateseverysentencefromChinesetoEnglish,aswellastranslatesthesentencesbackfrom

EnglishintoChinese.Thisway,thesystemcanimproveitselfandlearnfromitsownmistakes.Thisissimilartowhat

humansdotomakesuretheirtranslationsareaccurate(準(zhǔn)確的).

Anothermethodmakesuseofdeliberationnetworks.Theresearcherstaughtthesystemtorepeattheprocessof

translatingthesamesentenceoverandover.Gradually,thesystemcanimprovethequalityofitstranslations.Thisis

similartohowpeoplerevisetheirownwritingbygoingthroughitagainandagain.

1.Microsoftcreatedasystemthatcan,

A.makephonecallsB.givepeopledirections

C.playgameswithpeopleD.translatenewsarticles

2.Whatdidtheexpertssayaboutthesystem^translations?

A.Theywerenotaccurate.

B.Theywereasgoodashumantranslations.

C?Theywerebetterthanhumantranslations.

D.It*shardtotellwhetherthetranslationswerecorrect.

3.Duallearningtrainsthesystemtotranslate.

A.morequicklyB.differentsentences

C.moreaccuratelyD.thesamesentencerepeatedly

4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Whatartificialintelligencecandoforus.

B.HowsentencesaretranslatedfromChinesetoEnglish.

C.Howthemachinetranslationsystemwasdeveloped.

D.WhyMicrosoftcreatedamachinetranslationsystem.

D

16、COOKINGWITHESSENCEONMAIN

Joinusforadelightfulevening

ofgoodfood,

greattaste,andfun!

SpringClassSchedule2012

CalltodaytoregisterJ

Thursday,April22：Herbs

EssenceonMain

Guestpresenter：GinaMuzzaxelli

4sMainStreet,Clarkston

Thursday,May6：IndianFoods

248-942-4949

Tuesday,May18:SumnerDesserts

*Fees$45.00perclass

(Classsizesarelimited)Tuesday,May25：Barbeque

Monday,Tune14：Farmer'sMarker

杞lassTime：7to9pm

1.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromEssenceonMain?

A.ArtB.Music

C.EnglishD.Cooking

2.Themostlessonsarein?

A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.June

3.Wecanlearntomakesummerdessertson.

A.April22B.May18

C.May25D.June14

4.WhatdayisMay7?

A.MondayB.Wednesday

C.ThursdayD.Friday.

5.MrsBlackcomesbackfromworkat5everyday,thetimeofSpringClassissuitableforher,isn'tit?

A.Yes,itisn't.B.No,itisn't.

C.Yes,itis.D.No,itis.

E

17、MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.SomepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledHmall

rats（老鼠）Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.

Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andthe

weatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfalls（瀑布）andlargegreentrees.

ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet（英尺）.Ithas

350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshop

thereeveryweek

ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppingin

oneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomany

things.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts（廣場）thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsat

theaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking**.Othersgotomallstomeet

friends.

Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythingin

malls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.

1.Here“mall”means""

A.alargeparkB.abigchurch

C.asquareD.ashoppingcenter

2.Whydopeoplelikemalls?

A.Becausetheycanplantgreentreesthere.

B.Becausetheyenjoythewaterfallsthere.

C.Becausetheyfeelsafeandcomfortablethere.

D.Becausetheycandoexercisethere.

3..ThelargestmallintheUnitedStates

A.wasbuiltin1965B.has12,750carsinit

C.has350shopsinitD.canhold750,000people

4.Peoplecandomanythingsinmallsexcept

A.eatingfoodB.seeingafilm

C.seeingadoctorD.playinggolf

5.Thewriter

A.thinksmallsmakepeople'slifeeasier

B.likestoliveinhisfavoritemalls

C.iscallednmallrates*'byothers

D.oftengoestothechurchinmalls.

18>Kevin'sexperienceinlearningtocook

|ISHOULD

IcocKnyE1

Notes:ingredients原料；leftove:剩余物。

1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?

A.BUYINGREDIENTSB.PUTSOMEINAPAN

C.PUTLEFTOVERSINFRIDGED.THROWAWAYLEFTOVERS

2.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheflowchart?

A.Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking.B.Davidmanagedtocookdeliciousfood.

C.Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaf