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ReviewofUnits5-8

詞句精講精練

詞匯精講

1.other,theother,others,another

(1)other是形容詞,意為“其他的,別的”,其后多接可數(shù)名詞。例如:

I'mafraidthereareotherwaysofsolvingthisproblem.恐怕還有其他的解決這個問題的方法。

(2)others相當于other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,代詞,指“其他人或物”,相當于一個復數(shù)名詞。例如:

Somepeopleenjoyexercise;othersdon't.有些人喜歡運動,有些人則不喜歡。

(3)theothers則表示在一個特定范圍內(nèi)的其他的全部,表示特指,意為“其余的”。例如:

Youshouldhelptheothersinyourclass.你應(yīng)該幫助班里的其他人。

(4)theother意為“兩個人或事物中的另一個”;表示特指,通常與one搭配使用,構(gòu)成“one...theother...

意為“一個……另一個……例如:

MissGaohasabookinonehand,andapenintheother.高老師一只手拿書,另一只手拿鋼筆。

(5)another后通常跟單數(shù)名詞,也可泛指單數(shù)名詞,意為“不確定數(shù)目中的另一個例如:

Pleaseshowmeanother(one).請再拿一個給我看看。

2.else和other

else和。ther都是形容詞,意為“別的;其他的"。但兩者用法不同。

(1)else常用于修飾不定代詞,疑問代詞或疑問副詞,也可以修飾all,much,little等詞,修飾這些詞時,

else要位于其后,作后置定語。例如:

Wouldyoutrysomethingelse?你要試試別的嗎?

NobodyelseinmyschoolcomesfromAmerica.我們學校沒有其它人來自美國。

Areyougoinganywhereelse?你們另外還要去哪里?

(2)other作形容詞,用以修飾名詞或代詞,作定語。例如:

Wherearetheotherbooks?其他的書在哪里?

Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?你還有別的問題嗎?

(3)other作代詞,可以單獨作主語、賓語、表語,其復數(shù)形式為others。例如:

Somestudentsareplayingunderthetree.Othersareflyingkitesoverthere.

一些學生在樹下玩,還有一些在那邊放風箏。

3.giveup

giveup是動詞短語,意為“放棄;停止;戒除",giveupdoingsomething意為“放棄做某事;半途而廢”。

例如:

Iwillnevergiveupmydream.我永遠都不會放棄我的夢想。

Thedoctorshadgivenherupbutshemadearemarkablerecovery.

醫(yī)生們已放棄了治愈她的希望,而她卻恢復得很好。

Youshouldgiveupsmoking,whichisgoodforyourhealth.

你應(yīng)該戒煙,這對你的健康有好處。

【拓展】

give的相關(guān)短語:

giveaway贈送,分發(fā);giveoff放出,釋放;givein屈服,讓步;

giveout分發(fā),用完;giveback歸還

4.improve

improve是動詞,意為“改進;改善;提高”。例如:

TheirFrenchhasimprovedalot.

他們的法語水平提高了很多。

NevermissachancetoimproveyourEnglish.

不要放過任何機會來提高你的英語。

【注意】

improve的意思是“改進;使更好(makebetter)”,已包含better之意,因而不能再與better連用。

【拓展】

improvement是名詞,意為"改善;改進;提高”。

例如:

Thisessayrepresentsaconsiderableimprovementonyourrecentwork.

這篇論文說明你最近的工作取得了相當大的改進。

5.patient

(1)patient作為形容詞,意為“有耐性的;忍耐的”。它的名詞形式patience,意思是“耐心;容忍”。

例如:

Hewasendlesslykindandpatientwithchildren,他對孩子們總是非常好,很有耐心。

Itwashardworkandrequiredallhispatience.工作很艱巨,需要他有極大的耐心。

(2)patient還可以作名詞,意為“病人”。例如:

Theearlierthetreatmentisgiven,thebetterthepatient'schances.

病人越早接受治療,康復的可能性就越大。

Shewastoughbutwonderfulwithherpatients.

她很嚴厲,但對患者卻很好。

6.provide

provide為及物動詞,意為“提供”,常和with搭配。providesb.withsth.表示“為某人提供某物”,其同

意表達為providesth.forsb.o例如:

TheSunprovidesuswithlightandheat.

太陽給我們提供光和熱。

Sheepprovideuswithwool./Sheepprovidewoolforus.

羊為我們提供羊毛。

7.runoutof&runout

runoutrunoutof這兩個短語都有“用完”的意思,但用法不同。runout作不及物動詞短語,表示

“被用完;被耗盡”,其主語通常是時間、金錢、食物等無生命的名詞。而runoutof則是及物動詞短

語,表示主動。例如:

Hisholidayranout.他的假期用完了。

Hehasrunoutofmoney.他的錢用完了。

Werunoutofwater,andhadtocarrysome.我們的水用完了,所以必須去挑一些了。

8.dependon

dependon意為“視……而定;取決于;依靠”,其后可跟名詞、代詞或從句作賓語,on也可以換為

UpOHo例如:

一Whenshallwestart?我們什么時候動身?

一Itdependson(upon)theweather.依天氣情況而定。

Hedependedonhisuncleafterhisfatherdied.父親去世后,他依靠他的叔叔。

詞匯精練

I.英漢互譯。

1.放棄2.忙于做某事3.makesure

4.keepsth.inmind5.soonafter6.依靠,依賴

7.runoutof8.為某人提供某物9.accordingto

10.在某人的幫助下

II.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。

1.HewillbeabletospeakJapaneseinafewmonths.

2.Whenyouareintroubleyoucanasksomeoneetohelpyou.

3.ListingtoEnglishprogramsonradiocaniyourEnglish.

4.Allofuswanttobeapersonwithgoodm.

5.Inourcountry,wearesupposedtoshandswhenwemeetforthefirsttime.

6.Theyaresingingpopularsongswithverybeautiful(嗓音).

7.HanMeiisthe(唯一的)daughterofherparents.

8.Thehotelwillpfreebreakfastforguests.

9.Thedoctoraskshimtotakethemthreetimesaday.

10.Hisjobistolookafter(病人).

m.根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.Pleasedon'tspeak(loud).Thebabyissleeping.

2.Ifyouwanttobe(success),youmuststudyhard.

3.Tomdoesn'tlikestudying,sohealwaysavoids(talk)aboutthesubject.

4.Youwillfinditvery(use)whenyoulearnit.

5.Theworld(it)isbecomingsmallerandsmallernow.

6.Areyouthinkingabout(work)onthemathsproblem?

7.Mydadusedto(drive)metoschool,butnowItaketheschoolbus.

8.Weareplanning(go)toMountTai.

9.Canyoutellthe(different)betweenthetwins?

10.Wecansavewaterby(take)shortershowers.

參考答案

I.英漢互譯。

1.giveup2.bebusydoingsth.3.確信4.將....記在心中5.不久之后

6.dependon7.用光8.providesth.forsb.9.根據(jù)

10.withone'shelp

n.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。

1.another2.else3.improve4.manners5.shake

6.voice7.only8.provide9.medicine10.patients

HL根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.loudly2.successful3.talking4.useful5.itself

6.working7.drive8.togo9.difference10.taking

句式精講

1.You'reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.

(1)...enoughtodosth.意為“足夠..去做某事”。例如:

Theroomisbigenoughtoholdthestudents.

這個房間足夠大,可以容納那些學生。

(2)…enoughtodo...可以同too...to…或so...that…結(jié)構(gòu)互相轉(zhuǎn)換。例如:

Theroomisn'tbigenoughtoholdsomanypeople.

=Theroomistoosmalltoholdsomanypeople.

=Theroomissosmallthatitcan'tholdsomanypeople.

這個房間太小了,不能容納這么多的人。

(3)enough...todosth.”有足夠的..做某事”。例如:

Westillhaveenoughtimetohavearest.我們還有足夠的時間休息。

【拓展】

(1)enough是形容詞,意為“充足的,充分的,足夠的”,可作表語或定語,作定語時,可放在名詞

的前面或后面。例如:

Themoneyisenoughforthetrip.用于這次旅行的錢足夠了。

IhaveenoughtimetowatchTV.我有足夠的時間看電視。

(2)enough還可作副詞,意為“足夠的”,這時enough需放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞后面。例如:

Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她足夠大了,可以去上學了。

2.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren*tthey?

aswell常用作狀語,作“又也”解,相當于too或also,常位于句末,無須用逗號與句子分開。例如:

IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoingaswell.

我要到倫敦去,我妹妹也要去。

【拓展】

(1)aswellas也作“也,還”講,常用來連接兩個并列的成分,一般位于句中。它強調(diào)的是前一項,

后一項只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語時,謂語動詞與前一項一致;翻譯時要先譯后面,再譯

前面。例如:

Yourwifeaswellasyouisfriendlytome.

不僅你而且你的妻子也對我很友好。

(2)aswellas可以用來表示同級比較,指“像/和……一樣好例如:

Youlookaswellasyoudidtenyearsago.

你的身體看起來還像十年前一樣好。

Heplaystheguitaraswellasyou.

他的吉他彈得和你一樣好。

3.It'smeaningfultodosomethingfortheOlympics.

本句用T"Itis/was+adj.+todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu),Itis/was+adj.+todosth.意為"做某事是...的”,todo

sth.為句子的真正的主語,而it為形式主語,形式主語不能用別的詞來代替,句中可在形容詞后加for

sb.,意為“對于某人來說,做某事是……的”。例如:

It9simportantforustostudyEnglishwell,對我們來說,學好英語是相當重要的。

It'snecessaryforustodoexercisesregularly.

對我們來說,有規(guī)律的做運動是很必要的。

【拓展】

這個句型中的forsb.有時也可以用ofsb.二者意義有區(qū)別:

(1)在心+時:+forsb.todosth.中,forsb.意為“對某人來說”,句中的形容詞是用來說明todosth.

的,形式主語只能用ito例如:

It9snecessaryforthestudentstodosomehousework.對于學生們來說,做些家務(wù)是十分必要的。

(2)在It,s+時:+ofsb.todosth.中ofsb.意為“某人.......”,句中形容詞可與邏輯主語sb.構(gòu)成系

表結(jié)構(gòu),即形容詞是用來說明或形容sb.(某人)的。例如:

It'sverykindofyoutodrivemehome.你能開車送我回家真是太好了。

4.I'mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.

proud是形容詞,beproudtodosth.意為“為做某事而自豪

例如:

Weareproudtobeamemberoftheclub.我們?yōu)槌蔀榫銟凡康囊粏T感到自豪。

beproudofsth.意為“以...而自豪例如:

Yourparentsmustbeproudofyou.

你父母一定因你而自豪。

【拓展】

pride是名詞,意為“驕傲,自豪”。

常用的結(jié)構(gòu):takeprideinsth.意為“為某事驕傲”。

Theytakegreatprideinherdaughterwhoisnowafamousactor.

他們?yōu)槌蔀橹輪T的女兒而感到自豪。

Heistheprideofourschool.他是我們學校的驕傲。

5.treatsomethingusedsothatitcanbeusedagain

sothat的意思是“為了;以致”,它引導目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句。例如:

Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheschoolbus.他起得很早以便能趕上校車。

Pleaseswitchthelightonsothatwecanseewhatitis.請開燈,讓我們看一下它是什么東西。

【拓展】

so…that…的意思是“如此...以至于....”,它引導結(jié)果狀語從句。在口語中,so…that…的that常

被省去。例如:

Sheissobeautifulthateveryonelikesher.她是如此的漂亮以至于每個人都喜歡她。

Hegotupsolatethathemissedtheschoolbus.他起的如此的晚,以至于錯過了校車。

句式精練

I.根據(jù)漢語提示,完成英語句子(每空一詞)。

1.我們?yōu)槲覀兊淖鎳械津湴痢?/p>

Weourcountry.

2.三年后,他將成為一名醫(yī)生。

Headoctorthreeyears.

3.周末我根本不想呆在家里。

Onweekends,Iwanttostayathome.

4.她年紀夠大了,可以獨自旅行了。

Sheistobyherself.

5.如果他向你微笑的話,你也可以微笑以示回答。

Ifhesmilesatyou,youmaysmileback.

6.按時完成作業(yè)是很有必要的。

Itforusthehomeworkontime.

7.下班后,他通??磮蠹埗皇强措娨?。

HeusuallyreadsnewspaperswatchingTVafterwork.

8.她是如此的和藹以至于我們都喜歡她。

Sheisallofuslikeher.

9.讓我們給希望工程捐些我們的零花錢。

LefssomeofourpocketmoneyProjectHope.

10.那個男孩兒讓水龍頭流淌真粗心。

It'scarelesstheboytoleavethetap.

II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。

1.Heissooldthathecangotowork.(改為同義句)

Heisgotowork.

2.Theyarestudents,too.(同上)

Theyarestudents.

3.Itcanstopusfromdisease.(同上)

Itcanusdisease.

4.Jimmovedoutofthehousebecausehefnltlonelytolivethere.(對劃線部分提問)

Jimmoveoutofthehouse?

5.Theworkershavealreadycarriedthegoodstotheairport.(改為一般疑問句)

theworkersthegoodstotheairport?

III.補全對話。

通讀下面的對話,然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。

A:Hello,Bob.Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasnoreply.

B:Sorry,Ididn'ttakemyphonewithme.

A:1.?

B:Iwasinabookstore.

A:2.?

B:Iwaschoosingsomebooks.

A:3.?

B:Yes,Idid.Iboughtsomebooksaboutfolkstories.

A:Folkstories?Ilikethemverymuch.4.?

B:Yes.Youcanborrowoneortwofromme.Butwhynotbuysomeforyourself?Icangowithyoutothe

bookstore.

A:Goodidea.Thankyouverymuch.

B:5..

參考答案

I.根據(jù)漢語提示,完成英語句子(每空一詞)。

1.areproudof2.willbecome,in3.don't,atall4.oldenough,travel5.aswell

6.isnecessary,tofinish7.insteadof8.sokindthat9.donate,for10.of,running

n.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。

1.oldenoughto2.aswell3.keep,from4.Whydid5.Have,carried,yet

III.補全對話。

1.Wherewereyou

2.Whatwereyoudoing

3.Didyoubuyanybooks

4.Can/CouldIborrowsomefromyou/Canyoulendsometome

5.You5rewelcome

ReviewofUnits5-8

綜合能力演練

I.單項選擇。(每題1分,共15分)

1.Mr.Liwasangrysayanything.

A.so;toB.too;toC.too;nottoD.very;notto

2.一Doyouoftengetonline?

一Yes,Ilotsoftimeonit.It'sagoodwaytokilltime.

A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

3.Mr.GreenanimportantgamelastMonday.

A.joinsB.joinedC.tookpartD.tookpartin

4.Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.

A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.when

5.Yourviewsoneducationaresimilarmine.

A.withB.asC.toD.for

6.Pleasestopandlistentome.

A.totalkB.talkingC.totalkingD.nottotalk

7.1Hello,John.

一Oh,Mike!Ididn'texpectyouhere.

A.metB.meetC.meetingD.tomeet

8.LiuXiangdidn'ttakepartintheBeijingOlympicGameshissorefoot.

A.thankstoB.becauseofC.insteadofD.ratherthan

9.You'dbettersmokingbecauseitisnotgoodforyourhealth.

A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout

10.You'llskateafteryouhavepracticediftwiceorthreetimes.

A.canB.beabletoC.couldD.may

11.UNICEFcleanwater,foodandeducationpoorchildreninmanycountries.

A.provide;toB.provides;forC.provides;toD.provides;with

12.一Doyoumindmyparkingmycarhere?

一.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Noparking!

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.No,notatallC.YouMbetternotD.Nevermind

13.HehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandittohimbeforeFather?sDay.(2015年甘肅

省蘭州市中考)

A.sendB.willbesentC.wassentD.sent

14.一Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?Wethemformanyyears.(2015年湖北省黃岡市中

考)

一Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.

A.boughtB.hadC.haveboughtD.havehad

15.Iwonder.(2015年山東省青島市中考)

A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgiving

B.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.

C.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestival

D.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear'sDay

II.完形填空。(每題I分,共10分)

TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterneatinghabits.IntheWest,everyonehastheir

own]offood.ButinChinathedishesare2onthetableandeveryoneshares.Ifyouarebeing

treatedbyaChinesehost,theremustbe3foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery4oftheir

cultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).

AndsometimestheChinesehostusestheir5toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignof

politeness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-plate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.The

properthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow6itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortable

withthis,youcanjustsayapolite“thanks“andleavethefoodthere.Don't7yourchopsticksupright

intothericebowl.Instead,lay(放置)themonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody8,

theshrine(神祠)tothemhasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itis

impolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout(壺嘴)isfacing9somebody.Thespoutshouldalways

bedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutward(向夕卜)fromthetable.

Don'thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars(乞丐)hitontheirbowls,sothisisnot

polite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo10inarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouare

insomeone'shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.

1.A.tableB.plate?C.favoriteD.meal

2.A.madeB.cookedC.eatenD.placed

3.A.abitofB.abitC.alotofD.alittle

4.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.certain

5.A.knivesB.forksC.handsD.chopsticks

6.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.terribleD.comfortable

7.A.fallB.throwC..knockD.stick

8.A.comesB.goesC.diesD.lives

9.A.againstB.towardsC.overD.above

10.,A.,oftenB.earlyC.slowD.fast

III.閱讀理解。(每題2分,共40分)

A

VisittheEastGardenZoo

ComeandseethenewpolarbearsfromCanada.Thepandasarewaitingtomeetyou,andthedolphins

arewaitingtoswimforyou.Thecranesarewaitingtosingforyouandthemynahsarewaitingtosayhello

toyou.Thesnakesarewaitingtodanceforyou.

Tickets

Adult(成人):$4

Child:Over12$2Under12$1

OpeningTime:

9:00—16:00onweekdays

9:30——17:00atweekends

KEEPTHEZOOCLEAN!

DONOTFEEDTHEANIMALS!

1.Wheredothepolarbearscomefrom?

A.TheycomefromChina.

B.TheycomefromEngland.

C.TheycomefromtheUSA.

D.TheycomefromCanada.

2.Whencanyouvisitthezoo?

A.At4:30intheafternoononSaturdays.

B.At8:30inthemorningonWednesdays.

C.At9:00intheeveningonMondays.

D.At9:00inthemorningonSundays.

3.Youmaynotknowtheword“mynah”,butyoucanguessitisgoodat.

A.singingB.dancingC.speakingD.listening

4.WhatshouldavisitordointheEastGardenZoo?

A.Playwiththeanimals.

B.Leavenolitter.

C.Feedtheanimals.

D?Goneartheanimals.

5.Mrs.Smithwantstotakeher4-year-oldsonand1O-year-olddaughtertothezoo.Howmuchshouldshe

pay?

A.$4.B.$6.C.$7.D.$8.

B

Althoughtheworlddevelopsmuchfasterandbetterthanbefore,theresourcesontheearthgetfewer

andfewer.Inordertoprotectthem,wemustfindwaystoliveagreenlife.Herearesomestepsforyou:

Savewater:

Wateristhesourceoflife.Nowater,nolife.Soit'sveryimportantforustosavewater.Notonly

shouldweprotectdrinkingwaterandstoppollutingit,butalsomakefulluseofit.

Savepower:

Itisnecessaryforustosavepower.Wecan'timaginewhatthelifewillbelikewithoutit.Everyone

shoulddohisorherbesttosavepower.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyarenotinuse.

Saveforests:

Theyareuseful.Pleasestopcuttingtreesdownanduserecycledpaperinstead.Ourgovernmenthas

lawstopunishthosepeoplewhocutdowntrees.Weshouldmakeourworldagreenonetolivein.

Recycleusefulrubbish:

Thingslikepaper,plasticandglasscanberecycled.Rememberthateveryonecandosomethingto

makeadifference.

6.Todaytheresourcesontheearthget.

A.fewerandfewerB.betterandbetter

C.lessandlessD.moreandmore

7.Whichisnottherightwaytosavewater?

A.Byprotectingdrinkingwater.

B.Byturningoffthetapwhenbrushingteeth.

C.Byreusingwater.

D.Byturningonthetapwhenbrushingteeth.

8.Fromthepassage,weknowifyoucutdownatree,you'llbe.

A.punishB.punishedC.fineD.fined

9.Whichkindofrubbishcan'tberecycledaccordingtothepassage?

A.Glass.B.Food.C.Paper.D.Plastic.

10.Howmanystepsarementionedinthispassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

C

Asachild,AlainRobertwasafraidofheights.Oneday,whenhewas12,hereturnedhomefrom

school.Atthefrontdoorofhisbuilding,helookedforhiskeys.Hedidn'thavethem.Itwas3:30andhis

parentsworkeduntil6:00pm.Alainlookedathisapartment(公寓)ontheeighthfloor.Hesawanopen

window.Heclosedhiseyesandimaginedhimselfclimbingthebuilding.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hetold

himself,“Icandoit."Fifteenminuteslater,hewasinhishouseandhisfearofheightswasgone.

Today,Alainstillclimbsbuildings.In2003,heclimbedabuildinginLondondressedasSpiderman(厥口

蛛人)toadvertisethemovie.In2004,heclimbedTaipei101(oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld).Toreach

thetopofabuilding,Mainusesonlyhishandsandspecialshoes.Hehasnoropeorothersafetytools.

Alainclimbsasahobby.Healsodoesittomakemoneyforcharity(forpoorchildrenandthe

homeless).Whenheclimbs,hewantstosendamessagetopeople.Ifyouhaveadream一somethingyoureally

wanttodo——itcanbecomereal.Butyoumustbebraveandkeeptrying.Ifsomethingbadhappens,don'tgive

up.Closeyoureyesandtellyourself,“Icandoit.”

11.Themainideaofthispassageis.

A.climbingbuildingsiseasy

B.MainRobertisafraidofheights

C.everyonecanclimbatallbuilding

D.youcancontrolyourfears

12.WhenAlainclimbsabuilding,heuses.

A.hishandsandspecialshoes

B.specialtools

C.hishandsonly

D.hisspecialshoesonly

13.Theunderlinedword“charity“means""inChinese.

A.享受B.休閑C.慈善D.消費

14.Alainclimbsfortworeasons.Theyare.

A.forfunandforhishealth

B.forcharityandforhisjob

C?forhishealthandforcharity

D.forcharityandforfun

15.Ifyoufeelafraidtodosomething,whatisAlain'sadvice?

A.Practiceclimbingbuildings.

B.TellyourselfUIcandoit.”

C.Ifsomethingbadhappens,thenstop.

D.Trytodosomethingelse.

D

Howmanytimeshaveyoutoldyourselfthatyoucan'tdosomething?WelLprobablyyoucandoit.

Marywaselevenyearsoldandshehadsomethingseriouslywrongwithhernervoussystem(神經(jīng)系

統(tǒng)).Shewasnotabletowalk.Infact,shecouldhardlymove.Thoughshebelievedthatshehadagood

chancetogetwellagain,thedoctorsaidthatfewpeoplecouldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthis

disease.Thelittlegirldidn'tgiveupaftersheheardthis.Whenshewaslyinginherhospitalbed,she

believedthatnomatterwhatthedoctorssaid,hergoingbacktoschoolWaspossible.

Shewassenttoahealthcentre.Everymethodwastriedandnoneworked.However,shewouldnotgive

up.Itseemedthatnothingcouldbeather.Thedoctorsalladmiredherandtaughthertoimaginethatshe

couldmakeit.EverydayMarywouldliethere,doinghermental(心、理的)exercisecarefully.

Oneday,asshewasimaginingherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasifamiracle(奇跡)happenedthebed

begantomove!”Look,whatI'mdoing!Look!Icandoit!Imoved!”shecried.Atthismomenteveryone

elseinthehospitalwasfrightened.Theywerecrying,rushingforsafety.Andeverythingwasfalling.Itwas

allearthquake.ButMarybelievedthatshedidit,justasshehadneverdoubtedthatshewouldgetwell.And

nowonlyafewyearslater,she'sbackinschool.Yousee,tosuchapersonwhocanshaketheearth,sucha

diseaseisasmallproblem,isn'tit?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:正確的填“A",錯誤的填“B”)

16.MaryWasa12-year-oldgirlwhoWasnotabletomove.()

17.Thoughthegirlwasseriouslyill,shebelievedthatshewouldgobacktoschool.()

18.WhenMarycried,otherpeopleinthehospitalcheeredforher.()

19.Thegirlwasstrong,sosheshooktheearthbyherself.()

20.Thestorytellsusthatastrongbelief(信念)canmakeadifferenceandthatweshouldnevergiveup.(

IV.根據(jù)首字母提示完成短文。(每空一分,共10分)

Askanystudentwhichsubjectheorshehatesmost.9outof10studentswillanswer“Maths”.No

matterwhichcountryyouvisit,nomatterwhichg1youarein,youmaynotlearnArt,Geographyor

Chinese,butyoualwayslearnMaths.W2isthisso?HowcomesomanystudentshateMaths,andy_3

cannotstoplearningitatschool?

JennySanders,ahighschoolstudentsinCalifornia,says,“Wecanu4computerstocalculate

numbers,andwecanstoreI5onacomputer.IthinklearningMathsatschoolisaw6oftime.”

However,thereismuchm7toMathsthanjustlearningtoaddandsubtract(M)numbers.Infact,

Mathsisaboutlearningtothinklogically(邏輯地)ands8problems.Howwouldweevenknowhow

tousethecomputeriswecan'tthinklogically?Inshort,computersareo9tools(工具).

Forexample,ifyouareacookandmustservedinnerto100people.Howshouldyouuseyourresources

(資源)sothatyoucangetthejobdonemostefficiently(高效地)?Atthistime,thea10tothink

logicallywillgetyouagoodanswerandhelpyousolveyourproblem.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

7.8.9.10.

V.從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。(每空一分,共10分)

for,city,fly,ride,fallasleep,interesting,good,possible,when,so

IwenttoIndiatwoyearsago,withmyparentsandmycousin.Itwasthe_1—holidayIhavehad.We

spenttwoweeksthereandvisitedmany_2—places.

Thenightbeforeweleft_3—India,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnot_4—.OurplaneleftatIamand

ittooksixhours_5—toNewDelhi,Itwasraining_6—wearrived.

Thenextday.wewenttoJaipur,anold_7—.AtJaipur,wevisitedthePalaceMuseumand_8—

elephants.Ialmostfellofftheelephants,—9—Ifeltalittlenervous.

Indiaissobigthatitis_10—togotoallthewonderfulplacesinonetrip.IhopeIcangobackagain

someday.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

VI.書面表達。(共15分)

為了向全世界展示綠色中國,學生會倡議每位同學圍繞“如果進行低碳生活”寫一篇英語文章,

介紹自己如何從身邊小事做起,嘗試進行低碳生活。

要求:1.80詞左右;文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

2.短文須包括至少2個要點,詳略得當,語句連貫、通順。

Howtolivealow-carbonlife

Nowadays>thegreenhouseeffectisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

【答案與解析】

I.單項選擇。

1.B。too/?!碧荒堋薄>湟鉃椤袄钕壬鷼饬?,說不出

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