中考英語考點之過去完成時

.命題趨勢:用法Wehadlearnedwordsbytheendoflastmonth單詞。just,before,never等時間副詞及by,before,until等引導(dǎo)的短語或從句連用。學(xué)科&網(wǎng)BeforeshecametoChina,GracehadtaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforaboutfiveyears.Peterhadcollectedmorethan300Chinesestampsbythetimehewasten.過去某時之前已經(jīng)開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間，而Bytheendoflastyear,hehadworkedinthefactoryfortwentyyears.(hadworked已有了20【點睛】常常用一般現(xiàn)在時在時我犯錯誤的時候不要笑話我.現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)需要從句多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時四,如果if的條件狀語從句遇到變換間接和直接時，祈使句應(yīng)用notto.Iwillnotgoboatingifitrainstomorrow.Unlessyouhavefinishedyourhomework,Iwon'tallowyoutowatchTV.veD故選B。9.B【解析】win意為”贏丁由下文Congratulations"祝賀你”推斷出你在英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名。表示過10.A【解析】句意：在這所特殊的學(xué)校，沒有父母的孩子受到老師很好的照顧。動作的承受者作主語用被動語bedone語是單數(shù)，故選A。Bieber全部的CD收集起來”，表示”動作從過去已經(jīng)開始一直持續(xù)到過去某個時間”，故要使用過去完成yC14.D【解析】考查過去完成時。主句Thewritertoldus是一般過去時態(tài)，所以that引導(dǎo)的賓從也用過去時態(tài)的某種形式；再根據(jù)inthelastfewyears,是完成時態(tài)的標(biāo)志，所以要用過去完成時態(tài)。故選D。Ihadfinishedreadingthenovelbynineo'clocklastnight.2.bytheendof+過去的時間點。WehadlearnedovertwothousandEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.before+過去的時間點。TheyhadplantedsixhundredtreesbeforelastWednesday.過去完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別：Theyhadarrivedatthestationbytenyesterday.Theyamvedatthestationattenyesterday.的時間先后須依據(jù)上下文來判斷:先發(fā)生的用過去Shewasveryhappy.Herwholefamilywerepleasedwithher,too.Shehadjustwonthefirstinthecompositioncompetition.3.當(dāng)兩個或兩個以上接連發(fā)生的動作用and或but連接時，按時間順序，只需用一般過去時來代替過去完成時；beforeafterassoonas以用過Heenteredtheroom,turnedonthelightandreadaneveningpaper.I(had)calledherbeforeIlefttheoffice.過去完成時與現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別動詞have(has)+過去分詞”；過去完成時則是一個相對的時態(tài)，它所表示的動作不僅發(fā)生在過去，更強(qiáng)調(diào)”過sofarllthening一Wherehadhebeen?他去哪兒了？(答語中使用過去完成時是指約翰在returnedhome構(gòu)成had詞的過去分詞1.一WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing?一Theyteainthegarden.A.aredrinkingB.drankC.havedrunkD.drink2.Mymotheroftenasksmeearly.A.getupB.gotupC.gettingupupD.toget3.SoonWuDongupwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck.A.taughtB.caughtC.boughtD.brought4.Thecarandstoppedattheredtrafficlight.A.gotonB.gotoffC.sloweddownD.pickedp5.TomtheCDplayerfortwoweeks.A.haslentB.hasborrowedC.hasboughtD.hashad6.一Doyouknow一Sorry,butifheback,Iyouknowassoonaspossible.A.whenwillhebeback,comes,willletB.whenhewillbeback,willcome,willC.whattimewillhebeback,willcome,.letD.whattimehewillbeback,comes,will7.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.havegoneC.go8.Anewshoefactorywillinthispartofthecity.A.bebuildingB.bebuiltC.build9.一allyourthing-s,Tom!Thatethemhereandthere.一OK,Mom.A.PutupB.PutonC.PutdownD.Putowaboutgoinghikingthisweekend一Sorry,Ipreferratherthan.A.tostayathome;gooutB.togoout;stayathomeC.stayingathome;gooutD.goingout;stayathome1.WhenIreturnedhome,he(leave).2.Bytenyesterdayevening,she(finish)writing.3.He(study)Englishforfiveyearsbeforehecamehere.4.It(stop)rainingwhenIwakeupthismorning.notreadthebookbecauseIhadreaditbefore.n7.Whenhe(come)toChinatwoyearsagohefoundpeopledidn'tunderstandhimatallthoughhe(learn)someChineseinhisowncountry.9.WhenIgottohishome,he(go)tobed.10.SheaskedifMr.Lialready(come)back.1.(2018?內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)一HasyourdaughtercomebackfromAustralia?一Yes.Shethereforthreeyears.A.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.hadstayed2.(2017?上海中考)Severaljournaliststhelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed3.(2018*綏化中考)Heaskedme.A.ifIwouldgoskatingwithhimB.whendidIbuytheCDadagoodtime4.(2018?湖北咸寧中考)—High-speedtrains,Mobilepayment,SharingbikesandOnlineshoppingarecalled"fournewgreatinventions0ofmodernChina.—Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made5.(2016?天津中考)一Whatanicewatch!Howlongyouit?一Forjusttwoweeks.A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buyverclimbedMountTaiCarol一Yes.IinTaishanforaweeklastyearandreachedthetopofittwice.A.hadstayedB.stayC.stayedD.havestayed(天津市第一中學(xué)2018屆九年級下學(xué)期第三次月考)Sofartheytospeakfourlanguages.Sometimestheythem.A.havelearned;havemixedB.havelearned;mixC.learned;mixD.learned;mixed(河北省武邑中學(xué)2019屆九年級上學(xué)期第二次月考)一Wehaveasuccessfulschoolcelebration.一That'strue.Ourchairpersonallthestudentshisgoodspeech.A.impressed;byB.hasimpressed;withC.made;byD.hasmade;with南省海南中學(xué)2018屆九年級中招模擬考試)UnlessyouyourIDcard,theteacherwon'tletyouin.A.willhaveB.haveC.had4.(2016?湖北鄂州名校?？?一Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?Wethemformanyyears.一Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.A.boughtB.hadC.haveboughtD.havehad5.(2016?北京大興區(qū)中考模擬)Ifyouuplate,youwillfeeltiredthenextday.A.willstayB.havestayedC.stayD.werestaying6.(2016*廣西貴港名校?？?一Doyouknowanythingaboutthe31stOlympicGames?—Yes.TheGamesinBrazilinAugustthisyear.A.willbeheldB.willholdC.isholdingD.washeld7.(2016?江西高安中考模擬)Manystudentschancestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistoobig.A.don'tgiveB.aren'tgivenC.haven'tgivenD.won'tgive8.(2016?天津?qū)氎髤^(qū)中考考前模擬)一Haveyoufinishedyourcomposition?一Notyet.TilfinisheditifItenmoreminutes.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven9.(2016*石家莊九年級考前模擬)YouthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.sA.winB.wonC.havewonD.willwin10.(2016?鄭州市中考模擬)Thechildwithoutparentsgoodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.A.istakenB.aretakenC.takeD.takes11.(2017?湖北省南漳縣中考適應(yīng)性考試)一Didyougotoschoolyesterday?—Yes,Idid.ButIwaslate.WhenIgottoschool,Mr.Zhanghislessons.hasbegunalreadybegunChasbegunyetD.hadbegunyet12.(2017?江蘇省沛縣胡寨中學(xué)九年級月考試卷)Bytheendoflastmonth,IalltheCDsofJustinBieber.A.collectB.collectedC.havecollectedD.hadc