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河南省鄭州市第二十九中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withsomeurgentbusiness_____,MrSmithhasdecidedtoputoffhisjourneytoParis.A.attendingto

B.toattendto

C.attendedto

D.attendto參考答案:B2.When

thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared

B.compare

C.comparing

D.compares參考答案:C3.Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;theB.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案:C略4.__

___there,thesouthwestdesertcontainsaremarkablevarietyofplants.

A.Rarelyasitrains

B.Sometimesitrains

C.Itrarelyrains

D.Althoughrarelyrains參考答案:A略5.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_____madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what參考答案:A略6.Despiteallthebenefitsofbuildingthesubwayinthecitycenter,onlyafewpeopleargued______theproject.

A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.infavorof

D.inneedof參考答案:C略7.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across參考答案:D8.---Amy.I’mclose_______apromotion.

---Congratulations.Youmustbeveryexcited.

A.toget

B.togetting

C.tobegetting

D.tobeinggetting參考答案:B略9.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which

B.inwhichC.ofwhich

D.when參考答案:C10.Akindpassengerpaidformyticket,withoutwhichI_______thelasttrain.A.couldn’tcatch

B.couldn’thavecaughtC.didn’tcatch

D.hadn’tcaught參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣

解析:句意:一個(gè)好心的乘客為我付了車票,沒有他的幫助,我一定趕不上最后一班火車了?!癱ouldn’thave+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的否定推測(cè),故選D。11.weddingoftheyoungcoupleintheUKhasattractedattentionofmillionsofpeopleintheworld.A.A;不填 B.The;不填 C.A;the D.The;the參考答案:D句意:這對(duì)年輕的英國(guó)夫婦的婚禮吸引了全世界上數(shù)百萬人的關(guān)注。Thewedding特指這對(duì)年輕的英國(guó)夫婦的婚禮,應(yīng)用定冠詞The。后半句中的"attention"由ofmillionsofpeopleintheworld限定,也是特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。12.29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehad

B.hadhad

C.have

D.had參考答案:D略13.

Don’tdisturbme.I__________lettersallthemorningandhavewrittentensofar.

A.write

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting參考答案:D14.—Hello,Ben!Ihavebeenwonderingwhetherthefourofthemwillshowuptonight.—__________Forthem,itistoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Noway. D.Whybother?參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——你好,本!我一直在想他們四個(gè)今晚會(huì)不會(huì)來?!豢赡埽ú粊恚?。對(duì)他們來說,這是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的好機(jī)會(huì)。A.Sowhat?那又怎樣?B.Howcome?怎么會(huì)這樣?C.Noway不可能;D.Whybother?何苦呢?根據(jù)“Forthem,itistoogoodanopportunitytomiss.”可知,對(duì)他們來說,這是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的好機(jī)會(huì),所以他們不可能不來,故C項(xiàng)正確。15.Creatinganatmosphere

employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.as

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.atwhich參考答案:C試題分析:句意:創(chuàng)造一種雇員感覺自己是團(tuán)隊(duì)一員的氛圍是一個(gè)極大的挑戰(zhàn)。這是一個(gè)定語從句,intheatmosphere“在氛圍中”是一個(gè)固定搭配。此處也可以是where。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng),知道這里面所需要填的是連詞??崭裰笆且粋€(gè)名詞,這種情況首先考慮的是定語從句。然后分析之后的句子具備完整的結(jié)構(gòu)(有主句employees和賓語partofateam),所以這應(yīng)該是需要一個(gè)連詞,如where、when、why。由于when用于時(shí)間,why用于原因,所以應(yīng)使用where,但答案沒有這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)介詞+which=where及intheatmosphere是固定搭配,可得出答案??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句介詞加which的用法。16.Thedesksandthechairscanbe

theheightofachild.A.a(chǎn)ddedto

B.a(chǎn)djustedto

C.a(chǎn)ddictedto

D.ledto參考答案:

B17.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.

A.weremaking

B.aremaking

C.hadmade

D.havemade參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.TipstoIncreaseYourProductivityWanttogetmoredoneinyourday?Ofcourseyoudo.

36

Thegoodnewsisthateveryonecanincreasetheamountoftaskstheyaccomplishinaday.Herearesometipstohelpyouhaveamoreproductiveday.Makeaplanforyourday.Makesureyouknowhowyouwantyourdaytogoinadvance,evenbeforeyoustart.

37

Toworkbest,createthenextday’splanthenightbeforesothateverymorningyouspendtimeperforming,notplanning.Breaklargetasksdownintobitsaccomplishedeasily.Doyouhavealargeprojectthat’sjustsobigthatyoukeepputtingitoff?Ormaybeyou’rejustunsureofwheretobegin,soyouputitoff.38Therefore,youwillfeelasenseofaccomplishmentasyouchecktheitemsofyourlist.Alwayssetyourpriorities(優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)).

39

Figureoutwhatmustbedone,dothatfirstandranktherestofyourworkaccordingtoimportance.Ifyoudon’tgettotheitemsattheendofyourlist,itwon’tbeabigproblem,andyoucandothemanothertime.

40

Ifyouarethemostproductiveinthemorning,that’swhenyoushouldhitithardanddoasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouworkbetterintheafternoon,takecareofsomethingslikeemailsinthemorningandthenaccomplishtheimportantprojectsintheafternoon.Keepontopofyourworkhabits,andyou’llbemoreproductive.A.Rewardyourselfifyouareproductive.B.Beawareofwhenyouarethemostproductive.C.Thiscanprovideyouaroadmapfortheday.D.It’stoughtomeetdepressedpeoplewhoareproductive.E.It’simportanttoaccomplishthemostimportanttasksfirst.F.Agoodwayistobreaktheprojectdownintomoremanageableones.G.Tostaycompetitiveinanyindustry,youneedtoimproveyourproductivity.參考答案:36.G37.C38.F39.E40.B【名師點(diǎn)撥】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文,了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程,目的是了解文章大意,為以后的理解做鋪墊。2.分析句型,了解語法構(gòu)成3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后,要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要,它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍,比如,有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分,很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子,這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng),從而縮小選擇范圍。比如37小題,考查句意理解和上下文,根據(jù)下一句:要做到最好,在晚上制訂下一天的計(jì)劃,以便每天早晨你都是花時(shí)間去做,而不是計(jì)劃。可知此處應(yīng)填:這可以為你的一天提供一個(gè)路線圖。故選C4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系,要么和下文有聯(lián)系,要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如38小題,考查句意理解和上下文,根據(jù)上一句:你有一個(gè)大的項(xiàng)目,很大以致你把它擱置嗎?或者也許你只是不知道從哪里開始,所以你把它關(guān)掉??芍颂帒?yīng)填:有一個(gè)好的方法就是將這個(gè)項(xiàng)目分解成更容易操作的項(xiàng)目。故選F5.帶入通讀,復(fù)查做完題目切忌直接離開,這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍,將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀,這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方,很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空,就要復(fù)查了,注意:七選五的特點(diǎn)在于,錯(cuò)一道,往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道,我們叫做"連錯(cuò)",所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí),一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解19.DownCountyMuseum-OpenandFreeWhat’sOnContactdetailsTheMall,Downpatrick,CountyDown,BT306AHTelephone:

+44(0)2844615218Fax:

+44(0)2844615590Email:

mail@OpeninghoursMondaytoFriday

10.00am-5.00pmSaturdaysandSundays

1.00pm-5.00pmAdmissionfreeThereishoweverachargeforsomespecialeventsandforguidedtours.IntheFootstepsofStPatrick12November2015-24April2016atDownCountyMuseumTheaimofthisexhibitionistoexploresomeofthelocalsites,monumentsandarchaeological(考古的)discoverieswhicharelinkedtotheearlymissionaryworkofStPatrickandhisfollowers,andtohisEarlyChristianheritage(遺產(chǎn))inCountyDown.ThisPEACEIIIfundeddisplay,featuringwonderfulphotographs,isinEnglishandPolishandisaccompaniedbyafreeleaflet,alsoinbothlanguages.AdmissionFREE.

FromBallyhossettoBengal03February2016-31December2016atDownCountyMusuemThisdisplayfeaturesaselectionofdocuments,photographs,medicalinstrumentsanduniformsbelongingtoLieutenant-ColonelAlexanderSilcock,whichwererecentlydonatedtoDownCountyMuseum.AdmissionFREE.1916andAfter28April2016-01May2016atDownCountyMuseumThisexhibitionhasbeencreatedbyDownCountyMuseumandNewryandMourneMuseumtomarkthe100thanniversaryofthe1916Rising.TheexhibitionprovidesanoverviewRisingandwillexploreaselectionofthemesincludinghowtheRisingwasreportedinlocalnewspapersanditsimpactonlocalpoliticsandsociety.Pre-bookingessential.AdmissionFREE.EssenceofForm:TheAppliedArtCollectionofDownCountyMuseum03May2016-30October2016atDownCountyMuseumThisexhibitiondisplaystheappliedartcollectionofDownCountyMuseum.Collectedover25years,theexhibitionincludesceramics(陶瓷制品),textile(紡織的)pieces,silversmithingandjewellerymadebyartistslivingandworkinginCountyDown.

AdmissionFREE.70.Whichexhibitionisrelatedtoreligion?

A.IntheFootstepsofStPatrick. B.FromBallyhossettoBengal.

C.1916andAfter. D.EssenceofForm.71.Whichexhibitionneedstobereservedinadvance?

A.IntheFootstepsofStPatrick. B.FromBallyhossettoBengal.

C.1916andAfter. D.EssenceofForm.72.Mr.Smith,whoisinterestedintheworksofartinDownCountyMuseum,cangotovisitthemuseumon______.

A.April25,2016. B.April

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