2022-2023學年天津市建華中學八年級上學期期末英語試卷

2022-2023學年天津市建華中學八年級上學期期末

英語試卷

—＞單項選擇

1.ThereisuniversityinnorthofChina.Itiscalled

TsinghuaUniversity.

A.an;theB.a;theC.a;/D.an;/

2.—Icalledupjustnow.

一Sorry.washavingapianolesson.

A.you;MyB.you;IC.your;ID.yours;Mine

3.—IcannotgettherightoftheEnglishword.

—Youshouldlistentothetapeandthenreadafterit.

A.meaningB.grammarC.pronunciationD.vocabulary

4.Therewillbeaninnoisewhenthenewairportsopen.

A.increaseB.accidentC.umbrellaD.earthquake

5.Itisagoodmoviemanypeoplewanttowatchit.

A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.as;as

6.Mysisterisnow.Shehadapartyforherbirthdayyesterday.

A.twenty;twentiethB.twentieth;twentieth

C.twenty;twentyD.twentieth;twenty

7.BettyisinterestedalltheChinesetraditions.Shealwaysasksmetotell

hermore.

A.knowB.knewC.knowingD.toknow

8.Myauntarrivedwhilewedinnerathome.

A.arehavingB.werehavingC.washavingD.willhave

9.Youonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.

A.needB.mustC.mustn*tD.may

10.—Whoisrunningstarinyourschool?

—IthinkPhilipis.

A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamousD.lessfamous

11.Cananswerthisdifficultquestion?

A.anyoneelseB.someoneelseC.elseanyoneD.elsesomeone

12.1didn1tliketheweatherinthemountain.Itchangedandstartedto

rain.

A.especiallyB.suddenlyC.bravelyD.loudly

13.Myparentswenttothemarketsomefruitandvegetablesjustnow.

A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.tobuy

14.Thisrulerisasasthatone.

A.longerB.muchlongerC.thelongerD.long

15.Shanghaiisoneofintheworld.

A.thebiggestcitiesB.biggestcities

C?thebiggestcityD.biggercities

16.1gotupearlythismorningIcouldcatchtheearlybus.

A.becauseB.sothatC.assoonasD.although

17.Ifsheenoughsleep,shetiredatschool.

A.won1tget;willfeelB.won1tget;feels

C.doesn*tget;willfeelD.doesn*tget;feels

18.Themandoesn*tlive,buthefeels.

A.alone;aloneB?alone;lonely

C.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone

19.Fivedollarsismoney.

A.million；alotofB.millions；alotof

C.millionof；muchD.millionsof；many

20.一Tom,it'stimetohavebreakfast.

一I*11bebackinaminute.

A.Hangon.B.That*stoobad.

C.Don,tbeafraid.D.Whatasurprise.

二、完形填空

Almostallofushaveproblemsinourlives.Sometimesitmakesussosadthatwe

don*tknowwhattodo.NowIwanttotellyouoneofmy.Iwas13years

oldbackthen.OnedaywhileIwasrunningandlaughingwithmyclassmatesonthe

playground,I.ItwassopainfulthatIcouldn*tmove.Aftermyteacher

sentmetohospital,thedoctorsaid,"Yourarehurt.Youhavetohavean

operation.0Assoonashefinishedhiswords,I.Atthesametime,my

teachertoldmeIhadtoaskforleavefromschool.InthosedayswhenIwasin

hospital,Italkedwithanyone.Ifeltawful.GraduallyIrecovered（'恢復(fù)）,

Ifoundtwoscars（傷疤）onmylegs.Howuglytheywere!Ididn1tlike

.WhenIgothome,Ididn*twanttogoanywherewithanyone.Iwas

thatpeoplewouldlaughatme.Butmyfathertriedtocheermeup.Hesaid,

“Intheworldeverythingisbeautiful,andweshouldseeitindifferentways.Your

friendsunderstandyourpain,sowilllaughatyou."Allofasudden,I

knewitwasn1tsobad.Iitgraduallyandbecameoutgoingagain.

Thankstomyfatherandthepeoplewhocaredaboutme,Icouldfacethetrouble

bravelyandliveactively.

21.A.problemsB.waysC.suggestionsD.plans

22.A.wokeupB.fellawayC.felldownD.shoutedout

23.A.handsB-headC.feetD.legs

24.A.laughedB.criedC.jumpedD.forgot

25.A.alwaysB.nearlyC.neverD.suddenly

26.A.andB.soC.orD.but

27.A.themB.itC.youD.him

28.A.excitedB.luckyC.afraidD.sorry

29.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

30.A.refusedB.acceptC.understoodD.found

三、閱讀單選

NamePersonalInformation

Bornin1890inCanada.

Adoctor.

NormanBethune

CametoChinain1938.

Diedin1939inChina.

BorninMontreal,Canada.

Asingingstar.

CelineDion

In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthe

filmTitanic.

Bornin1847,Kentucky,USA.

ThomasEdisonMadeover1,000inventions.

Diedin1931.

Bornin1955intheUSA.

BillGatesWroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.

OwnsMicrosoftCompany.

Bornin1835intheUSA.

Awriter.

MarkTwain

WroteTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.

Diedin1910.

31.isfromCanada.

A.BillGatesB.MarkTwainC.ThomasEdisonD.CelineDion

32.Thewasbornin1835.

A.inventorB.singerC.doctorD.writer

33.MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa______?

A.bookB.filmC.songD.story

34.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout_______years.

A.4B.8C.2D.6

35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.MarkTwainwroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.

B.BillGatesstartedworkingforMicrosoftCompanyin1955.

C.ThomasEdisonmadeover1,000inventions.

D.CelineDionstoppedsingingin1997

Andrewwassmartwhenhewasyoung.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathe

thoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.

Oneday,hisfathergavehimtendollarsandaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.When

hegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifish（婚魚）lookedlikesmallgoldfish,and

theyweremuchcheaper.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoney

forhimself.

Whenhegothome,hisfatherrealizedwhatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishin

thetank（魚缸）withoutsayinganythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytheright

fish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing（市場

專肖售）.Andheshouldthinkofawaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Then

hesaidtohisson,"Andrew,doyouknowwhatyouboughtyesterday?Arethey

goldfish?"Andrewdidn'tknowwhattosay.Hisfathercontinued,'Tmglad

youknowhowtosavemoney.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddo

thingshonestly,orotherswon*ttrustyou."ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsome

chores,likebuyingdailythings,helpinghisuncleinthestoreandmanaginghisown

pocketmoney.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstrongin

marketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessfulbusinessman.

Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,

“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway."

36.HowmuchmoneydidAndrewspendonthefish?

A.Justtendollars.B.Lessthantendollars.

C.Morethantendollars.D.Morethantwentydollars.

37.Whatmighttheunderlined“chores0meaninChinese?

A.困難B.事業(yè)C.瑣事D.學業(yè)

38.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Andrew'sfathersawthekillifish.

②Andrewbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.

③Andrewgottendollarsfromhisfather.

④Andrewhelpedhisuncleinthestore.

A.B.（WTOC.D.（3X1MX2）

39.WhydidAndrewthankhisfather?

A.Becausehisfathertaughthimhowtogrowbetter.

B.Becausehisfathertaughthimhowtolookafterhimself.

C.Becausehisfathertoldhimtheimportanceofhelpingothers.

D.Becausehisfatherhelpedhimfindagoodjob.

40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Infact,Andrewlikedkillifishmorethangoldfish.

B.Andrew'sfatherwasangrywhenhesawthekillifish.

C.Manybusinessmenaresuccessfulbecauseoftheirgreatfathers.

D.Asmartfathercanhelphischildalotduringhis/hergrowingup.

Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnolongerbenecessaryinthenearfuture.

TheysaythatbecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology,thereisnolongerany

needforschoolbuildings,classesorteachers.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butif

theworldhasnoschools,Ican'timaginehowoursocietywillbe.Infact,weshould

learnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshouldinventanew

kindofschoolthatislinked（鏈接）tolibraries,museums,sciencecentres,labsand

evencompanies.Technologicalcompaniesshouldcreate（創(chuàng)造）learningprogramsfor

schools.ScientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.TVnetworksandlocal（本地

的）stationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthingsstudentsarestudyinginschool.

Labscouldsetupwebsitestoshownewtechnologysostudentscouldseeitonthe

Internet.

Isthisadream?No.Therearealreadymanycitieswherethisisbeginningto

happen.HerethewholecityislinkedtotheInternet,andlearningcantakeplaceat

home,atschool,andintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsfortheschoolsand

thesociety.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewithouttheirown

computersathome.BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet,olderpeopleuseitas

muchasyoungerones,andeveryonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsas

easilyasnearbyones.Howwillthisnewkindofschoolchangetheusualwayof

learning?Itistooearlytobesure,butitisveryexcitingtothinkaboutit.Technology

willchangethewaywelearn;schoolswillchangeaswell;andwewillalllearn

somethingfromtheInternet.

41.Whothinksthatstudentsdon*thavetolearnatschool?

A.Everyone.B.Thewriter.

C.Somepeople.D.Theteachers.

42.WhatdoesuanewkindofschooF'meaninthepassage?

A.Aschoolwithmanynewcomputers.

B.Aschoolwithmanynewstudents.

C.Aschoolwithmanynewteachers.

D.AschoolwhichislinkedtotheInternet.

43.Olderpeople.

A.nevergoontheInternet

B.goontheInternetmoreoftenthanyoungerones

C.usetheInternetasmuchasyoungerones

D.goontheInternetlessoftenthanyoungerones

44.Whatthewriterthinksisthat.

A.schoolsarestillnecessary

B?moreschoolsshouldbebuilt

C.thereshouldbefewerschools

D.morecomputersareneededinschools

45.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?

A.Technologywillchangeourwayoflearning.

B.Ifyouareastudent,youcansetupwebsitestoshownewtechnology.

C.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforthosewhohavenopersonalcomputers.

D.OntheInternet,youcanvisitanothercity1slibraryaseasilyasthepeoplethere.

四、補全對話7選5

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)木渥樱瑢υ捬a充完整。（有兩項是多余的）

Rose:Hi,Mary.Yourskirtissobeautiful.

Mary:Thankyouverymuch.

Rose:46

Mary:IboughtitinYunnan.

Rose:Yunnan?47

Mary:Lastsummerholiday.

Rose:48

Maiy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.

Rose:Howlongdidyoustaythere?

Mary:49Wevisitedmanybeautifulplaces.

Rose:50.

Mary:Thepeoplethereareveryfriendlyandkind.

Rose:Ihopetovisititoneday.

Mary:Tmsureyou111loveit.

A.Ihopetovisititoneday.

B.Forawholeweek.

C.Wheredidyoubuyit?

D.Didyougothere?

E.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplethere?

F.Whendidyougothere?

G.WhodidyougotoYunnanwith?

五、完成句子

51.目前仍有許多動物都處于危險中。

Manyanimalsarestillnow.

52.我們最后終于到達了山頂。

Wegottothetopofthehill.

53.當你離開時請把你的書帶走。

Pleaseyourbookswhenyouleave.

54.請一定要注意單詞的正確拼寫。

Pleasetotherightspelling.

55.地震發(fā)生時他保持了鎮(zhèn)靜。

Hewhentheearthquakehappened.

56.我想確認一下明天你是否有空。

Iwanttowhetheryouwillbefreetomorrow.

57.他騎車太快了，不幸從車上摔了下來。

Herodeveryfast.Unluckily,hehisbike.

58.請早點起床，以便你能趕上首班公交車。

Pleasegetupearlyyoucancatchthefirstbus.

59.那家公司關(guān)閉了其海外辦事處。

Thecompanyitsoverseasofficelastyear.

60.他的父母病了，他正在照看他們。

Hisparentsareillandheisthem.

六、閱讀補全句子

MariaEduardaisayounggirlfromBrazil.Fourteenyearsago,shewas7yearsold.

Sheloveddancingandalwaysmadeeveryonehappy.Butoneday,shehadahealth

problemandhadtogotothehospital.HerparentstookhertoHospitalBrasilia.At

first,shewasafraid.Thedoctorsthereoftenencouragedher.Luckily,withthehelpof

thedoctors,shegotbetterandbetter.Later,shebecameadanceteacherandshestill

rememberedthecareandhelpshegotinthehospital.

Mariasaidshewantedtodosomethingtothankthedoctors."Idreamedofthisfbr

alongtime,"shesaid.UIhavealwaysfeltverythankfultothemforhelpingme.I

wantedtobringhopeandcouragetochildreninthehospital.ButIdidn'tknowwhat

todo.”

Luckily,Mariametafriend.Hermotherworksinthehospital."Italkedaboutmy

storyandmydreamofgoingback,"Mariasaid."HermothersaidIcoulddancefor

thedoctorsandchildren.Andshehelpedtomakeitpossible."SoMariavisitedthem

infullballerinamode（芭蕾舞模式）anddancedSwanLakeforthem.Itissurethat

hertalent（天賦）andgoodhealthbroughthopetoeveryonetherethatday!

61.MariaEduardaisyearsoldnow.

62.YearsafterMariaEduardagotbetter,shebecamea（n）.

63.MariaEduardadreamedofdoingsomethingto