Unit2Alife'sWorkDevelopingideas課件高二英語選擇性

Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.Warmingup1.WhowastheForbiddenCitybuiltfor?TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltforemperors,theirfamiliesandservantsintheMingandQingdynasties.2.WhendiditbecomehometothePalace

Museum?ItbecamehometothePalaceMuseumin1925.3.Howmanyworksofartarethereinthe

PalaceMuseum?Therearearound1.8millionworksofart.4.WhatdoyouthinkmakesthePalaceMuseum

uniqueintheworld?1.沒有皇帝允許，誰也不允許進(jìn)入紫禁城。NoonecouldentertheForbiddenCitywithoutthepermissionoftheemperor.2.Sincethen,ordinarypeoplehavebeenabletoentertheForbiddenCityandadmiretherichcollectionofthePalaceMuseum,__________________________________________________________________________.(里面收藏了大約180萬有幾千年中國歷史的藏品。)3.Inshort,itisa________________________________，(中國文明偉大輝煌歷史的象征)____________________________________.(保存著這個(gè)國家的文化記憶)memoryofthecountrypreservingtheculturalwhichcomprisesaround1.8millionobjectsthatcoverthousandsyearsofChinesehistorysymbolofthegreatandglorioushistoryofChinesehistoryLookatthetitleandthepictures.Predictwhatthepassageisabout.MastersofTimeReadandgetthemainideaofthepassage.ThepassageisaboutWangJinandhisteamwhoareworkingintheForbiddenCitytorestoreoldclocks.WangJinandhiswork1.WhoisWangJinandwheredoeshework?Heisaclockrestorationmaster,workinginXiSansuointheForbiddenCity.2.WhatwasspecialaboutWangJinandhis

studentQiHaonan?TheyusedtobetheonlytwotimepiecerestorersinthePalaceMuseum.3.WhyisitpainstakingforWangJinandhis

studentstorepairthecollectionof

timepiecesinthePalaceMuseum?Becauserepairingsuchalargeandimportantcollectionoftimepiecesinvolvescomplexwork,uniquemethodsofrestorationandsourcingdifficult-to-findmaterials,whichtakealotoftime,careandattentiontodetail.4.WhyisWangJinoptimisticaboutthe

futureofthetimepiecesinthePalaceMuseum?Becausehehaspassedonhisskillstoanewgenerationofartisans,whowillnotonlyhelppreservetraditionalskillsbutalsobringinnovationtotheartofclockrepairingsothatitstandsthetestoftime.5.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythis

textappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Figure.Dthespiritofcrasftemanshipperseverance/persistencepatiencepassiondevotion/commitment/dedicationdetermination/resolutionmodesty/humilityexpertiseintegrity1.Ifithadn’tbeenforathree-episodedocumentary,outsiderswouldneverhaveknownthattheplainly-dressedpeopleworkingherearemastersoftheircraft,whohavespenttheirlivesrestoringpreciousantiques.如果不是那三集紀(jì)錄片，外面的人永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道，在這里工作的那些衣著樸素的竟然都是精于各門技藝的大師，他們畢生都在修復(fù)珍貴的古董。

1.__________________________________________,_____________________________thattheplainly-dressedpeopleworkinghere____________________,whohavespenttheirlivesrestoringpreciousantiques.如果不是那三集紀(jì)錄片，外面的人永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道，在這里工作的那些衣著樸素的竟然都是精于各門技藝的大師，他們畢生都在修復(fù)珍貴的古董。

Ifithadn’tbeenforathree-episodedocumentaryoutsiderswouldneverhaveknownaremastersoftheircraft2.Giventhecomplexityoftheworkandthelackofnecessarymaterials,thismeansthateachexpertcanworkonamaximumoftwolargepiecesayear.（考慮到；鑒于)工作的復(fù)雜性和必要材料的缺乏意味著每位專家每年最多只能修復(fù)兩件大鐘表。Givenherinterestinchildren,teachingseemstherightjobforher.考慮到她喜歡孩子，教書看來是很適合她的工作。Giventhecomplexityoftheinvestigation,thiscasewilldragonforyears.鑒于這項(xiàng)調(diào)查的復(fù)雜性，這個(gè)案子估計(jì)得耗費(fèi)好幾年。Giventhatthey'reinexperienced,they'vedoneagoodjob.在缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的情況下，他們的工作已經(jīng)算是做得相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)了。2.Giventhecomplexityoftheworkandthelackofnecessarymaterials,thismeansthateachexpertcanworkonamaximumoftwolargepiecesayear.（考慮到；鑒于)工作的復(fù)雜性和必要材料的缺乏意味著每位專家每年最多只能修復(fù)兩件大鐘表。Thejobwillrequireyoutouseallyourskillstothemaximum.這項(xiàng)工作將要求你最大限度地發(fā)揮你的技能。Thelawprovidesforamaximumoftwoyearsinprison...法律規(guī)定最高可處以兩年監(jiān)禁。Twelvehoursistheminimum,sixtyhoursthemaximum.12小時(shí)為下限，60小時(shí)為上限。3.Throughtheirpainstakingefforts,MrWangandhisstudentsdomorethanrepairtheclocks--theybringthembacktolife.王先生他的學(xué)生們通過艱苦的努力不只是修復(fù)了鐘表--他們還讓鐘表恢復(fù)了生命。painstaking[usuallybeforenoun]需細(xì)心的；辛苦的；需專注的needingalotofcare,effortandattentiontodetailTheeventhadbeenplannedwithpainstakingattentiontodetail.這次活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)是經(jīng)過精心計(jì)劃的。Themasteryofalanguagerequires/needspainstakingeffort.要學(xué)好一種語言，必須下苦工夫。bring..bakctolife讓。。。獲得重生；恢復(fù)生機(jī)1.Flowerscanbringadullhousebacktolife.鮮花可以讓沉悶的房間恢復(fù)生機(jī)。2.Expertsstudyingthemhopetofindthegeneticsecretsofthemammothandbringthembacktolife.研究猛犸象的專家希望能破解猛犸象的基因秘密，讓他們重獲新生。4.Now,aftereightmonthsofendlessadjustments,thetimehasfinallycomeforMrWangtowindupthegiganticclocksthatdatebacktothetimeofEmperorQianlong.經(jīng)過八個(gè)月無休止的調(diào)整，王先生現(xiàn)在終于進(jìn)行到了乾隆皇帝的巨型鐘表上弦的時(shí)候。adjustment1)asmallchangemadetosthinordertocorrectorimproveitI'vemadeafewadjustmentstothedesign.我已對設(shè)計(jì)作了幾處調(diào)整。Someadjustmentofthelensmaybenecessary.可能需要調(diào)整一下鏡頭。2)achangeinthewayapersonbehavesorthinksShewentthroughaperiodofemotionaladjustmentafterhermarriagebrokeup.婚姻破裂后，她熬過了一段感情調(diào)整期。4.Now,aftereightmonthsofendlessadjustments,thetimehasfinallycomeforMrWangtowindupthegiganticclocksthatdatebacktothetimeofEmperorQianlong.1.Whenyouwindupanactivity,youfinishitorstopdoingit.

ThePresidentisabouttowinduphisvisittoSomalia.

總統(tǒng)即將結(jié)束對索馬里的訪問。2.Whensomeonewindsupabusinessorotherorganization,theystoprunningitandcloseitdowncompletely.

TheBankofEnglandseemsdeterminedtowindupthecompany.

英格蘭銀行似乎決心要關(guān)閉這家公司。3.Ifyouwindupinaparticularplace,situation,orstate,youareinitattheendofaseriesofevents,orexperiences,eventhoughyoudidnotoriginallyintendtobe.

Hecouldwindupinprison.

他可能最后會(huì)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。4.Whenyouwindupsomethingsuchasthewindowofacar,youmakeitmoveupwardsbyturningahandle.HestartedwindingthewindowupbutIgrabbedthedoorandopenedit.他開始搖上車窗，但我一把抓住并拉開了車門。5.這是一場和時(shí)間的賽跑，卻永遠(yuǎn)不可能贏。

Thisisaraceagainsttimethatcanneverbewon!6.Followinginthefootstepsofhisownteacherallthoseyearsago,MrWanghasnowpasseonhisskillstothenewmembers,whowilltakeonmanyofthefuturerepairs.What’smore,inspiredoffollowinhisfather’sfootsteps,MrWang’ssonnowhasalsotakenuprepairingantiqueclocks.多年前，王先生繼承了師父的事業(yè)，而現(xiàn)在他已將自己的技藝傳授給了將承擔(dān)未來許多修復(fù)工作的新成員。

更重要的是，在繼承父業(yè)這一壯志的激勵(lì)下，王先生的兒子現(xiàn)在也開始修復(fù)鐘表。passon..to...Passthebookontomewhenyou'vefinishedwithit.你看完那本書后請傳給我。Naturalselectionensuresonlythefittestsurvivetopasstheirgenesontothenextgeneration.自然選擇確保只有最適應(yīng)環(huán)境的物種得以存活下來，把基因傳給下一代。takeon1.Ifyoutakeonajoborresponsibility,especiallyadifficultone,youacceptit.

Wecan'ttakeonanymorework─we'refullystretchedasitis.我們不能再接受其他工作了——現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)竭盡所能了。2.Ifsomethingtakesonanewappearanceorquality,itdevelopsthatappearanceorquality.

Hisvoicetookonasadtone.

他語氣含有悲傷。takeup1.開始從事;喜歡上Ifyoutakeupanactivityorasubject,youbecomeinterestedinitandspendtimedoingit,eitherasahobbyorasacareer.

Hedidnotparticularlywanttotakeupacompetitivesport.

他并不特別想從事競技體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。2.開始處理;討論如何處理Ifyoutakeupaquestion,problem,orcause,youactonitordiscusshowyouaregoingtoactonit.

Thepresidenttookupthecaseimmediately.

總統(tǒng)立刻開始著手處理這個(gè)問題。3接受，答應(yīng)(提議或挑戰(zhàn))Ifyoutakeupanofferorachallenge,youacceptit.

Iamabletolearnquicklyandwillingtotakeupchallenges.

我有較強(qiáng)的學(xué)習(xí)能力，并愿意接受挑戰(zhàn)。4.占用，花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、空間或精力)Ifsomethingtakesupaparticularamountoftime,space,oreffort,itusesthatamount.IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我知道您肯定特別忙，我當(dāng)然不想占用您太多的時(shí)間。5.占領(lǐng)，占據(jù)，占有(位置、陣地)Ifyoutakeupaparticularposition,yougetintoaparticularplaceinrelationtosomethingelse.Hehadtakenupapositioninthecentreoftheroom...他占據(jù)了房間中心的位置。6.繼續(xù);把…接著進(jìn)行下去Ifyoutakeupsomethingsuchasataskorastory,youbegindoingitafterithasbeeninterruptedoraftersomeoneelsehasbegunit.Jack’swifetakesupthestory...杰克的妻子喬接著往下講。6.theinnovationtheybringtothecraftwillalsoensurethattheartofclockreparingstandsthetestoftime.stand經(jīng)得起，承受得住(困難、考驗(yàn))Ifsomethingcanstandasituationoratest,itisgoodenoughorstrongenoughtoexperienceitwithoutbeingdamaged,harmed,orshowntobeinadequate