高中英語(yǔ)人教選修6-第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit3Ahealthylife

LanguagepointsIvy第1頁(yè)stress（同時(shí)42頁(yè)）(n.)壓力；(vt.)使擔(dān)心；強(qiáng)調(diào)補(bǔ)充:stressful(adj.)產(chǎn)生壓力，擔(dān)心nervous(adj.)擔(dān)心不安（因?yàn)閾?dān)心某事）即時(shí)練：Todaymanypeople_______________________.如今許多人過(guò)著擔(dān)心而忙碌生活。(livea…life)liveabusyandstressfullife第2頁(yè)ban(vt.)禁止，取締(n.)禁令，訓(xùn)斥(同時(shí)42頁(yè))補(bǔ)充：阻止某人做某事其它表示：1.prevent

sb.

(from)

doing

sth.

2.keep

sb.

from

doing

sth.

3.stop

sb.

(from)

doing

sth.

禁止某人做某事：

forbidsb.fromdoingsth.2.Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?第3頁(yè)即時(shí)練：翻譯。1.沒(méi)有什么能阻止我實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢(mèng)想！2.在這個(gè)博物館，攝影是禁止。(ban)

雙寫“n”Nothingcanstop/keep/preventmefromrealizingmydreams.Inthismuseum,takingphotosisbanned第4頁(yè)dueto慣用在be動(dòng)詞后做_______。becauseof因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~/名詞性短語(yǔ)，而because后接___________）thanksto多虧，幸虧（to是____詞）owingto因?yàn)?，?yīng)歸功于（to是____詞）asaresultof因?yàn)?，因?yàn)椋ê竺娼用~/名詞短語(yǔ)，而asaresult表示所以，所以，多位于句首，后有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)）onaccountof因?yàn)椋ㄕZ(yǔ)氣較為正式）asaconsequenceof與asaresultof同義3.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.（同時(shí)43頁(yè)）表語(yǔ)原因狀語(yǔ)從句介介第5頁(yè)即時(shí)練：選擇恰當(dāng)詞填空Hisabsence（缺席）was_________hisillness.Hefailedintheexam_______hewastoocareless.duetobecause第6頁(yè)Somestudentscaughtacold____________therainonthedaywhenschoolsportsmeetingtookplace.___________,ourheadteacherwereveryworriedaboutus.(asaresultof/asaresult)________________（多虧了你幫助），wecouldfinishourworkontimeasaresultofAsaresultThankstoyourhelp第7頁(yè)adolescence青春期（普通13-16歲）adolescent(n.)青少年（近義詞teenager）

be/becomeaddictedto中to是____詞。后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞4.Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecame

addictedtocigarettes.(同時(shí)43頁(yè))拓展：baby嬰兒infant幼兒child兒童adult成年人kid孩子（口語(yǔ)）介第8頁(yè)用addict正確形式填空Manypeopleare_________idoldramas.（偶像劇）They______themselvestoknowingeverythingabouttheiridols.Sometimestheir____________thesedramasmaywastealotoftime.addictedtoaddictaddictionto第9頁(yè)bytheway順便說(shuō)，附帶說(shuō)復(fù)習(xí)：inthewayinnowayinawaybywayofdoingsth.givewayto決不讓路，屈服妨礙，擋道經(jīng)過(guò)……方法，經(jīng)由在某種程度上5.Bytheway,didyouknowthatthisis……（課文para.3Line1）第10頁(yè)mean(vt.)意思是……6.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomes

accustomedtohavingnicotineinit.拓展：1.(vt.)要緊,意義重大(meanalot/nothingtosb.)Yoursuccessmeansalottoyourparents.2.(vt.)對(duì)…當(dāng)真;對(duì)…嚴(yán)厲認(rèn)真IwillstudyhardandImeanit.3.(vt.)有意;有意；計(jì)劃;打算;準(zhǔn)備(meantodosth.)Hedoesn’tmeantohurtyou.4.（adj.）吝嗇;小氣Don’tbesomean!Youshouldlearntoshare.means(n.)伎倆；方法；工具（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）第11頁(yè)be/get/becomeaccustomedto=be/getusedto習(xí)慣于（to是介詞）即時(shí)練：OurnewheadmasterssoongetaccustomedtolivinginDanzhou.=__________________________________

_____________________OurnewheadmasterssoongetusedtolivinginDanzhou.custom(n.)風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣customer(n.)用戶，商人第12頁(yè)quit(vt.)停頓；戒掉；辭職拓展：quit/stopdoingsth.停頓做某事quit-quitted-quitting（分詞雙寫t）quitschool退學(xué)quitthejob辭掉工作7.Iwasaddictedinallthreeways,soitwasverydifficulttoquit.我上癮有著這三個(gè)方面原因，所以戒煙極難。第13頁(yè)effect(n.)結(jié)果，影響，效力，效果，作用拓展：1).haveafar-reachingeffectonsth./sb.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響2).haveagood/positive/bad/negativeeffectonsth./sb.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生好/主動(dòng)/不好/消極影響8.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.（同時(shí)44頁(yè)）第14頁(yè)區(qū)分effect/affect即時(shí)練：Whohasthegreatest______onyouinyourclass?—Myhumorousdeskmate_______mealotandthatiswhyIamnolongershyasbefore.effectaffects第15頁(yè)我不想在冬天早晨早起！我想要呆在床上直到吃午飯時(shí)間。__________________________inwintermornings!AndI__________tostayinbeduntillunchtime.Idon’tfeellikegettingupearly9.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.wouldlike第16頁(yè)句式分析分析：findit（_______）+形容詞（賓補(bǔ)）+不定式（_________）：發(fā)覺(jué)做某事……即時(shí)練：他發(fā)覺(jué)成功極難。________________________________Hefindsitdifficulttosucceed.形式賓語(yǔ)真正賓語(yǔ)1.Yourmothertellsme……andnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.（課文para.2Line.2）第17頁(yè)補(bǔ)充：as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句慣用固定表示asweallknow眾所周知asiswellknownasyousee正如你看到/這點(diǎn)你明白asisexpected正如預(yù)料那樣asIcanremember正如我所記得2.Asyouknow,ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain,youbegintodoitautomatically.（同時(shí)46頁(yè)）第18頁(yè)as/which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句區(qū)分即時(shí)練：_____weallknow,wecan’tlivewithoutair.2.Heboughtmeabunchofflowers,____mademeveryhappy.

Aswhich正如我們所知道，沒(méi)有空氣我們無(wú)法生存。他給我買了一束花，這讓我很開(kāi)心第19頁(yè)Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.即時(shí)練：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)IfeelhappyeverytimewhenIseeher.第20頁(yè)高中生活擔(dān)心而忙碌.(lifeinseniorhighschool,stress)老師經(jīng)常強(qiáng)調(diào)做筆記主要性。(takenotes)政府應(yīng)該禁止人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)所燃放煙花。(setofffireworks,ban)隨地吐痰在我們學(xué)校是被禁止。(spitontheground)沒(méi)有什么能阻止我們熱愛(ài)自己故鄉(xiāng)。因?yàn)樵愀馓鞖?，我們不得不在開(kāi)幕式上使用雨傘。(attheopeningceremony)上次我們英語(yǔ)沒(méi)考好，所以，我們要愈加努力。(asaresult)有人沉迷于在網(wǎng)上閱讀小說(shuō)。(novel,addict,online)順便說(shuō)一下，你能給我一些戒煙提議嗎？(adviceon)第21頁(yè)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)并不輕易，這意味著你要有耐心。（用which引導(dǎo)非限定從，patient）你信任對(duì)我意義重大。(faith,mean)我正在努力適應(yīng)高中擔(dān)心生活。(accustom)是時(shí)候該停頓玩電腦游戲了。(quit)熬夜對(duì)考試有不好影響。(effect)兩個(gè)學(xué)校之間合作會(huì)對(duì)我們學(xué)校有深遠(yuǎn)影響。(cooperation,effect)尼古丁影響我們心臟和肺。(affect)第22頁(yè)Lifeinseniorhighschoolisbusyandstressful.Theteacheroftenstressestheimportanceoftakingnotes.Thegovernmentshouldbanpeoplefromsettingofffireworksinpublicplaces.Spittingonthegroundisbannedinourschool.Nothingcanstop/keep/preventusfromlovingourhometown.Wehadtouseumbrellaattheopeningceremonyduetothebadweather.Lasttimewedidn’tdowellintheEnglishexam.Asaresult,weneedtoworkharder.第23頁(yè)Somepeopleareaddictedtoreadingnovelsonline.Bytheway,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoquitsmoking?ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,whichmeansthatyouhavetobepatient.Yourfaithmeansalottome.Iamtryingtogetaccustomedtothestressfullifeinhighschool.Itistimeforyoutoquitplayingcomputergames.Stayinguplatehasabadeffectonourexams.Thecooperationbetweenthetwoschoolswillhaveafar-reachingeffectonourschool.第24頁(yè)Nicotineaffectsourheartandlung.第25頁(yè)1.(Page17)drugabuse濫用藥品abuse(n./v.)辱罵；濫用；虐待歸納拓展：abuseone’spower濫用某人權(quán)力sufferphysicalabuse遭受（身體上）虐待單詞助記：use使用——abuse濫用第26頁(yè)翻譯以下句子注意