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Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.英語(yǔ)(外研版)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)請(qǐng)預(yù)習(xí)下列重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ),并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點(diǎn)單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。單詞和短語(yǔ)課前預(yù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞名詞1.心;心臟

_______2.寵物;寵畜

_____3.成員;會(huì)員

________4.狀況;身體狀況

___________?(短語(yǔ))健康狀況很好

_______________________5.??;疾病

_________heartpetmemberconditioninexcellentconditionillness重點(diǎn)單詞動(dòng)詞6.運(yùn)動(dòng);鍛煉

__________形容詞7.健康的

______8.積極的;活躍的

________9.困的;想睡的

________?(n.&v.)睡覺(jué)

_______10.每天的;天天的

_______11.弱的;虛弱的

______12.極討厭的;極壞的

_______?(短語(yǔ))感到不舒服

____________exercisewellactivesleepysleepdailyweakawfulfeelawful重點(diǎn)單詞副詞13.當(dāng)時(shí);那時(shí)

______14.可能;也許

_________重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.參加,參與(某事)________________________2.渾身;到處

__________3.自那以后

____________4.去跑步

______________thenperhapstakepart(insth.)alloversincethengoforarun重點(diǎn)單詞5.久病之后

______________________6.在路上

____________7.關(guān)閉

__________8.日常鍛煉

________________9.面帶微笑

________________________afteralongillnessonthewayturnoffdailyexercisewithasmileontheface

學(xué)習(xí)新單詞—看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞

/wel/well

健康的adj.

/hɑ?t/

heart

心;心臟n./??kt?v/

active

積極的;活躍的adj./pet/pet

寵物;寵畜n./?memb?/member成員;會(huì)員n.

/k?n?d??n/condition/?sli?pi/sleepy/een/then

/?de?li/daily/wi?k/weak

/??ln?s/illness狀況;身體狀況n.困的;想睡的adj.當(dāng)時(shí);那時(shí)adv.每天的;天天的adj.弱的;虛弱的adj.病;疾病n.

/?eks?sa?z/exercise/???fl/awful/p??h?ps/perhaps

運(yùn)動(dòng);鍛煉v.極討厭的;極壞的adj.可能;也許adv.學(xué)以致用elleartsemberconditionsleepyactive7.Afterbeinghungryforalongtime,thepoorgirlisvery________(虛弱的).8.Thelittlegirlhasabad__________(ill).Shemustgotoseethedoctor.9.It'sagoodhobbytoread_________(每天的)English.10.__________(也許)itwillbeveryhottomorrow.weakillnessdailyPerhaps佳句仿寫(xiě)我通過(guò)每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。_____________________________________________________從那時(shí)起,我就成了一名老師。______________________________________王老師進(jìn)教室時(shí)總是面帶微笑。_____________________________________________________________Ikeepfit/healthybydoingexerciseeveryday.Sincethen,Ihavebeenateacher.也許他太虛弱了而不能走路。__________________________________Perhapsheistooweaktowalk.

略讀

快速閱讀全文,回答問(wèn)題。Q:Howmanypeoplementiontheirproblemsinthepassage?A:_________________________________________________________課文理解一Four(peoplementiontheirproblemsinthepassage).課堂訓(xùn)練

詳讀

通讀全文,用完整句子回答下列問(wèn)題。1.Whowasnotfeelingverywell?__________________________________2.HowlonghasWangWeiplayedfootball?______________________________________________3.HowdidThomasfeelinthelastfewyears?____________________________________________________________二Annawasnotfeelingverywell.

She/WangWeihasplayedfootballforayear.

He/Thomasalwaysfeltverysleepyinthelastfewyears.

4.WhatisThomas'dailyexercise?________________________________________________5.WhydidRichardwanttoexercisemore?___________________________________________________Ridingtoworkishis/Thomas'dailyexercise.

Becausehe/Richardwasweakafteralongillness.

深讀

請(qǐng)全面理解課文內(nèi)容,并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空(

)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Food. B.Sports.C.Travel. D.Love.三BB.分享觀點(diǎn)讀完短文,請(qǐng)圍繞以下問(wèn)題用幾句話分享你的看法。Doyoufeelverywellinyourdailylife?Ifitisyes,tellsomethingaboutwhatyouhavedone;ifnot,whatwouldyouliketodo?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifeelverywellinmydailylife.Ihavewalkedtoschoolforayearandneverbeenlateforschool.NowIaminexcellentconditionandmybestfriendJillwantstojoinme.

讀后回顧

A.短文填空:請(qǐng)根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

condition

suggest

daily

he

need

play

so

member

sleepy

but

ThedoctortoldAnnathatsheneededmoreexercise.Butshedoesnotlikesports,soherparentsgaveheradogforherbirthday.Nowshegetsexercisebytaking1.______forawalkeveryday.四himWangWeiwasthefirst2._________oftheteam.Theyhave3._________footballforayearnow.Theirteachertakespartinthetrainingwiththem.Theyareallinexcellent4._____________.Thomasfeltvery5._________andhewasnothappy.HeboughtabikeinJanuary.Sincethen,hehasriddenittowork.Itishis6._______exercise.Richardwasweakafteralongillness,7._____hewantedtoexercisemore.Thenheacceptedhisfriend's8.____________ofgoingforarunbeforeschool.Buthedoesn'tenjoyrunningandfeelsawful.memberplayedconditionsleepydailysosuggestionB.復(fù)述課文:根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意。【自主探究】bydoingsth.意為“通過(guò)做某事”,此處by為介詞,用來(lái)表示方法、手段、方式,后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。用how對(duì)其提問(wèn)。如:—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?—Byreading.

知識(shí)探究1NowIgetexercisebytakinghimforawalkeveryday.介詞區(qū)別by“借助;通過(guò)”,通常指通過(guò)某種行為、方式或手段in“用”,通常指用某種語(yǔ)言、書(shū)寫(xiě)材料、聲音類(lèi)型等with“用”,通常指用某種具體的工具或身體部位辨析by,in與with【習(xí)題演練】

by

in

with

1.Youmustsayit_____English.2.YoucanlearnEnglishwell_____listeningandspeaking.3.Welisten_______ourears.inbywith【自主探究】takepart(insth.)意為“參加,參與(某事)”,多指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議、勞動(dòng)、游行等,強(qiáng)調(diào)參加者持有積極的態(tài)度,有一定的作用。

2…

andshealsotakespartinthetrainingwithus.辨析takepartin,join與joinin【習(xí)題演練】

takepartin

joinin

join

4.Willhe_____________theParis2024OlympicGames?5.Weweresoexcitedthatwe__________dancingtoo.6.They________theLaborParty(勞工黨)twoyearsago.takepartin

joinedin

joined【自主探究】辨析sleepy,sleep與asleep3

WhenIgottowork,Ialwaysfeltverysleepy...單詞詞性意義及用法短語(yǔ)搭配sleepyadj.“困的;想睡的”,在句中既可作定語(yǔ),又可作表語(yǔ)feelsleepy感覺(jué)昏昏欲睡的sleepv.“睡覺(jué);睡眠”gotosleep去睡覺(jué)n.agoodsleep一個(gè)好的睡眠

asleepadj.“睡著的;睡熟的”,在句中只能作表語(yǔ)beasleep睡著的fallasleep入睡【習(xí)題演練】

sleep

sleepy

asleep

7.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.I'mso_________now.8.Don't________anymore.It'stimetohavebreakfast.9.Yourgrandfatherhasfallen__________.Pleasebequiet.sleepysleepasleep【自主探究】too…to(dosth.)意為“太……而不能(做某事)”。

so/such…that(+句子)…意為“如此……以至于”;not…enoughto(dosth.)意為“不足以去做某事”。4

PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise.【習(xí)題演練】10.那個(gè)女人太累了,不能繼續(xù)工作了。Thewomanis______tired_____goonworking.=Thewomanis_____tired_______shecan'tgoonworking.tootosothat11.他太矮了,摘不到蘋(píng)果。Heis_____short____picktheapple.=Heisnot____________topicktheapple.

toototallenough一、單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.—What'swrongwithyou?—Idon'tfeel

.A.good B.wellC.interesting D.boring(

)2.Mostofthestudents

thesportsmeetingthisyear.A.tookpartin B.joinedinC.joined D.tookpartBA課堂檢測(cè)(

)3.Thesingermakesmoney

singingsongsattherailwaystation.A.in B.byC.with D.for(

)4.TheteachersaidTonywas

young

gotoschool.A.so;that B.such;thatC.too;to D.not;enough(

)5.Ididn'thaveagood

lastnight,soIwasso

thatIfell

inclass.A.sleep;asleep;sleepy B.a(chǎn)sleep;sleep;sleepyC.sleep;sleepy;asleep D.sleepy;sleep;asleepBCCSincethenontheway4.讀了那本書(shū)之后,大部分人感到放松了。Mostpeople_____________afterreadingthebook.5.我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。Everyoneofusshould______________savingtheearth.feelrelaxedtakepartin三、短文填空(五育之德育)

請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

and

idea

be

condition

important

but

much

really

changed

twice

she

so

I‘mastudentfromCanada.EversinceIwaslittle,I've1._______largerthanothergirls.Foralongtime,this2.________mademeunhappy.PeoplewouldlookatmeforalongtimebecauseIwas“big”.Ididn'tlikethewayIlooked,3._____Itriedeverypossiblewaytoloseweight(減肥).ButitbroughtmemuchpainandIwasinpoor4.___________.beenreallysoconditionOneday,Ireadastoryofaheavymodel(模特),TessHolliday.Soon,everything5.___________.Althoughsheisnotasthinasmostothermodels,shehastheconfidencetobe6._________.Herstorymademehavedifferent7._______aboutthemeaningofbeauty.Ilearnedthatmyhealthisthemost8.___________thing.changedherselfideasimportantNowIexercise9._______aweekjusttokeepfit.Iknowthatit'sbettertobelargeandhappythanbeingunhealthyandtoothin.Beinghealthyisbeautiful,10._____weshouldwearthatbeautywithconfidence.JustasTesssays,“Goodhealthmakesusnotonlymorebeautiful,buthappier,too.”twiceand一、單句選詞填空

ill

condition

daily

weak

exercise

member

heart

1.Afterabad___________,shehastostayinbed.2.Peterlikesdoing____________.Heissostrong.3.Hehasabigfamily.Therearetwelve__________inhisfamily.4.IdosportseverydayandIaminexcellent_____________.illnessexercisememberscondition提能訓(xùn)練5.Mymotheralwaystellsmetoputmy________intomystudy.6.My________exerciseiswalkingtowork.7.Jimis_______indoingsports,sohemustpractisemore.heartdailyweak二、完成句子1.我明天將參加跳遠(yuǎn)比賽。I'll_______________thelongjumptomorrow.2.當(dāng)他看到我時(shí),臉上露出了微笑。Therewasasmile______________whenhesawme.3.在晚會(huì)上瑪麗太害羞了以至于沒(méi)有和任何人講話。Marywas_____________talktoanyoneattheparty.takepartinonhisfacetooshyto4.馬克決定向史密斯老師學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴。Mark___________________toplaytheviolinfromMrsSmith.5.房間一片狼藉,

到處都是玩具和衣服。Theroomwasinamess,withtoysandclothes____________.decidedtolearnallover三、閱讀理解BChineseteenagerslovetheirsweetdrinks—drinkingmorethantheyshouldeachday.Theyneedtodrinkless.Lesssugarcankeepthemawayfromteethproblems,fatandsomeotherillnesses.Theseillnessesarerelatedtotakingsugartoomuch.Besidessugar,Chineseexpertssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakelesssaltandoil.Manyillnessesarecausedbytakingtoomuchsugar,saltandoil.Andweshouldsettletheproblem.Weneedtohaveahealthylifestyle.Weshouldmaketeenagersknowthebadeffects(影響)ofanunhealthydiet.BC(

)3.Iftakingmoresugarthanneeded,whatproblemsmayleadto?A.Teethproblems. B.Diabetes.C.Heartproblems. D.Alloftheabove.(

)4.Theunderlinedword“settle”inParagraph3means

.A.solve B.waitC.increase D.causeDA(

)5.What'sthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteenagersdrinktoomanysweetdrinksandtheproblemsitcauses.B.Drinkingtoomanysweetdrinksdoesn'tcauseanyproblems.C.Weshouldcutdownthesugar,saltandoiltaking.D.Thelesssugar,thebetter.AC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況說(shuō)明,右欄是七條關(guān)于健康的建議。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一條合適的建議。A.Exercise,evenjustwalking.Youneedtomove.Evenawalkisquitehealthyifyoucanwalkfor30minutesaday.B.Sleepearlier.Yourbodyhasabetterrestwhenyougotobedearlier.Ithelpsyoutoworkmorequicklyandbetter.Agoodsleepinghabitwillbegoodforyourhealth.C.Eatmorevegetablesandcutdownjunkfood.Junkfoodisbadforyourhealth.It'shardtochangeyoureatinghabitbutdon'tforgetthathealthismoreimportant.D.Alwayshavebreakfast.Agoodlifestartswithagoodbreakfastwhichkeepsagoodeatinghabit.Tryto

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