湖南省常德市安生中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省常德市安生中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.

A.Incase

B.While

C.As

D.Because參考答案：B略2.ShereadapoembyCarver_____describeshislifeinthecountryside．（）A．who B．which C．what D．whose參考答案：B她讀了一首由雷蒙德．卡佛（Carver）寫的詩，這首詩描述了他在鄉(xiāng)下的生活．分析句意可知，"_____describeshislifeinthecountryside"在句中做定語，修飾前面的名詞apoembyCarver，因此本句是定語從句；由于apoem（一首詩）在從句中作主語，因此此處應選指物并且可以作主語的關系代詞which；關系代詞who可以作主語，但指人；whose的意思是"…的…"其后要加名詞；what不是關系代詞，不能用于定語從句；故選B本題考查了定語從句中關系代詞的用法．做本題時，首先根據(jù)句意判斷本句為定語從句，其次根據(jù)先行詞的意義及在從句中所作的成分，來選擇相應的關系代詞；另外還應熟練掌握各關系代詞的用法及區(qū)別；最后要記住疑問代詞what可以引導主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句等；但由于它不是關系代詞，不能用于定語從句中．3.________andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterestsofbothsides.A.Accessible

B.ApparentC.Ambiguous

D.Aggressive參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.Accessible可進入的；

B.Apparent顯然的；

C.Ambiguous模糊不清的；

D.Aggressive侵略性的。句意：新提案的條款模棱兩可，可以有多種解釋，需要從雙方利益出發(fā)加以完善。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。4.The15:30traintoSheffieldhasbeencalledoff_______situationsbeyondourcontrol.A.intermsof

B.dueto C.accordingto D.inspiteof參考答案：B5.Theoldladycouldgivethechildsympathy,________anypracticalhelpwouldbebeyondher.A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but參考答案：【答案】6.Manyteenagersfeellonely,______nooneunderstandthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.A.asif

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.though參考答案：A7.We

haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.

A．maynot

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．mustn’t參考答案：B略8.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略9.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther. A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B10.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore

isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone參考答案：B11.

Time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheother

halfforourhomework．

A．Tosave

B．Save

C．Saving

D．Havingsaved參考答案：A12.TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenames

giventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan．

A．commonly

B．officially

C．personally

D．gonerally參考答案：B13.-Let'sgoshoppingafterschool.-________Callformeatanytime.A.Holdon,please.

B.Whatfor?C.Soundsgood.

D.Tbatdepends.參考答案：C14.Itwasmorethantwoyears______themanwhosebrainhadbeenseriouslyinjuredrecoveredwithsomeconsciousness.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before參考答案：D,考查狀語從句。句意：“過了兩年多那個大腦嚴重損傷的男人才恢復了一些意識。”此句是It+willbe+時間段+before...“要過多久才??????”的變形，此處是before引導的時間狀語從句。15.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistrying

toexpress.

A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what參考答案：D16..Journalistsshouldalwaysbe

inwhattheywrite.A.sensitive

B.accurate

C.urgent

D.humourous參考答案：B略17.----Howmuchdoyouknowabout3Dfilmtechnology?

----Alittle．ItwasnotuntilIsawthehotmovieAvatar

someaboutit．

A．didIbegintolearn

B．Ibegantolearn

C．thatIbegantolearn

D．hadIbeguntolearn參考答案：C二、新的題型18.----Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.----

61

.----ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.----Oh,howareyou,Linda?

62

.----Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?----

63

.Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.----Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour..----

64

.----Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?----

65

.Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.----I’lldothat.Seeyoulater.A．Pleaseholdonamoment.B．I’mMr.Lee.C．It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor.D．ThisisLeespeaking.E．Allright,I’llbewaitingforyou.F．I’mgladyoucalled.G．Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou.

參考答案：DFAGC三、閱讀理解19.Astheworld’spopulationgrows,farmerswillneedtoproducemoreandmorefood.Andlargefarmsareincreasinglyusingprecisionfarmingtoincreaseyields(產(chǎn)量),reducewaste,andreducetheeconomicandsecurityrisksthatinevitablyaccompanyagriculturaluncertainty.Traditionalfarmingreliesonmanagingentirefields—makingdecisionsrelatedtoplanting,harvesting,irrigating,andapplyingpesticidesandfertilizer(農(nóng)藥和化肥)—basedonregionalconditionsandhistoricaldata.Precisionfarming,bycontrast,combinessensors,robots,GPS,mappingtoolsanddata-analyticssoftwaretocustomizethecarethatplantsreceivewithoutincreasinglabor.Robot-mountedsensorsandcamera-equippeddrones(無人機)wirelesslysendimagesanddataonindividualplantstoacomputer,whichlooksforsignsofhealthandstress.Farmersreceivethefeedbackinrealtimeandthendeliverwater,pesticideorfertilizerinadjusteddoses(劑量)toonlytheareasthatneedit.Thetechnologycanalsohelpfarmersdecidewhentoplantandharvestcrops.Asaresult,precisionfarmingcanimprovetimemanagement,reducewaterandchemicaluse,andproducehealthiercropsandhigheryields—allofwhichbenefitfarmers’bottomlinesandconserveresourceswhilereducingchemicalrunoff.Manysmallbusinessesaredevelopingnewsoftware,sensors,andothertoolsforprecisionfarming,asarelargecompaniessuchasMonsanto,JohnDeere,Bayer,DowandDuPont.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,NASAandtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationallsupportprecisionfarming,andmanycollegesnowoffercourseworkonthetopic.Inarelateddevelopment,seedproducersareapplyingtechnologytoimproveplantcharacteristics.Byfollowingindividualplantsovertimeandanalyzingwhichonesflourishindifferentconditions,companiescanrelatetheplants’responsetotheirenvironmentswiththeirgenomics(基因組學).Thatinformation,inturn,allowsthecompaniestoproduceseedvarietiesthatwillgrowwellinspecificsoilandweatherconditions.Thisadvancedtechnologymayalsohelptoimprovecropnutrition.Farmersdonotuniversallywelcomeprecisionagricultureforvariousreasons,suchashighequipmentcostsandlackofaccesstotheInternet.Thetechnologymaybringgreatchallengestoexperiencedfarmerswhoarenotgoodatcomputers.Andlargesystemswillalsobebeyondthereachofmanysmallfarmingoperationsindevelopingnations.Butlessexpensive,simplersystemscouldpotentiallybeapplied.Forothers,though,costsavingsinthelongrunmayreducethefinancialconcerns.Andhoweverreticentsomefarmersmaybetoadoptnewtechnology,thenextgenerationoffarmersarelikelytowarmtotheapproach.63.Precisionfarmingdiffersfromtraditionalfarmingpartlybecauseit________.A.providesrealtimeinformationabouttargetcropsB.reli