短文首字母填空15篇-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期（牛津上海版）

牛津上海版九年級上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補漏沖刺滿分

（名校最新真題）

專題05短文首字母填空15篇

（2021?上海市民辦新復(fù)興初級中學(xué)九年級期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在

短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）.

Lifehasgonemostlyonlineformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Withmorepeoplegoingonlineduringthe

pandemic,globalinternettraffichasbecomeabigproblem.BetweenJanuaryandlateMarch,aquarterofbig

citiesexperiencedani1ininternettraffic.Videomeetings,onlineclassroomsandstay-at-home

entertainmenthavebecomealifelinetotheoutsideworld.Theincreasinguseofinternetist2theinternet?s

power.Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfastasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUKexperienced

massoutages（斷供）.Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls.

IntheUS,maintelecommunications（電信）companieslikeAT&Tsaidtrafficwasu321percent

monthovermonth.VideostreamingserviceslikeYouTube,NetflixandFacebookhavecuttheirqualitiesand

downloadspeeds.Thisisbeingdonetoreducenetworktrafficjams.

Chinahasseenaninternettrafficincreaseofaround50percentc4totheendof2019.Thecountry's

networkspeedswentdownsharplyinearlyFebruary.However,theyr5tonormalsoonafterwardsand

havebeenworkingwell.

ThisisduetoChina9sworkinbuildingnetworkinfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）,e65Gtechnology.Bythe

endofFebruary,164,0005Gbasestationshadbeenbuiltnationwide.ThishasgivenChinesenetworksthepower

towithstandincreasedtraffic.

“Iftherewerenosuchdevelopmentintheinternetnetworkfield,peoplecouldhardlyenjoysuchacolorful

lifeathome.O7workingandteachingcouldneverberealizedsosmoothly,9,WenKu,anofficialwith

theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.

（2021?上海松江?九年級期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入

適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

WhiletherehasbeennofemalepresidentinAmerica,Finlandelecteditsthirdfemaleprimeminister（總理）

lastyear.Evenmoreimpressive,34-year-oldSannaMarin,whowasswornintooffice（宣誓就職）onDecember

10,2019,istheyoungestprimeministerinFinland'sh8andtheyoungestleaderofagovernmentinthe

world.

Ms.Marinwasbornin1985,inHelsinki,thecapitalcityofFinland.Bomandraisedinalow-income

household,sheistheo9personinherfamilytograduatefrombothhighschoolanduniversity.

Herpoliticalcareerbeganin2013astheCityCouncilheadofTampere.Shecurrentlyliveswithherpartner

andtheirtwo-year-olddaughterthere.Theyoungleader'sabilitytofearlesslydealwithdifficultissuesmadeher

extremelyp10withthepublic.Ms.MarinhasbeenamemberofFinland'sParliament（議會）since2015.

Beforetheelection,shes11astheMinisterofTransportandCommunications.

Thea12ofthenewleadermayactuallybemoreimportantthanhersex,atleastinFinland,since

thecountryhashadlongandstrongfemalerepresentation（代表）ingovernment.Finlandelecteditsfirstfemale

president,TaqaHalonen,in2000.Thefirstfemaleprimeminister,Anneli,followedin2003.

Butaboutherwin,thenewly-electedMarinsaid,“Ihavenotactuallyeverthoughtabouthowy13I

amorthefactthatIamawoman.9,Thewomanleaderisexpectedtofocushereffortsonclimatechange,equality

andsocialwelfare.Inanonlinepostfollowingherelection,Ms.Marinsaid,"Finlandwillbecomeb14

Thafswhatwe'reworkingon.Iwanttobuildasocietywhereeverychildcandoanythingtheysettheirmindto,

andeverypersoncanliveandgrowindignity（尊嚴(yán)）

（2021?上海奉賢?九年級期中）TherewasonceakingcalledBruce.Heneededtobebothb15andwise

becausethetimesinwhichhelivedwerewildandrude.Anotherkingwasatwarwithhimandhadledagreat

armytodrivehimoutoftheland.

Battleafterbattlehadbeenfought.EighttimesBrucehadledhislittlearmya16hisenemiesandeight

timeshismenhadbeenbeaten.Atlasthewasforcedtohideamongthemountains.

Onerainyday,Brucelayonthegroundinahouse.Hewastiredandunhappy.Hewasreadytogiveupall

h17.Itseemedtohimthattherewasnouseforhimtotrytodoanythingmore.

Whenhewasthinking,hesawaspideroverhisheadmakingreadytoweaveherweb.Hewatchedher

a18shemovedslowlywithgreatcare.Eighttimesshetriedtoweavethewebfromonesidetoanother,and

eighttimesfailed.

“Poorthing."saidBruce,"you,too,knowwhatitistofail.^^Butthespiderdidnotlosehopewiththefailure.

Withstillmorecore,shemadereadytotryforthen19time.Brucealmostforgothisowntroublesashe

watchedherweavingtheweb.Wouldshefailagain?No!Thewebwasmadesuccessfully!

“I,too,willtryagain!?,criedBruce.Hestoodupandcalledhismentogether.Hetoldthemofhisplansand

sentthemoutwithm20toothersoldiers.Soontherewasanewarmyaroundhim.Anotherbattlewasfought,

hisenemieswerebeatenandretreatedtotheirowncountry.

Afterthatday,noonebythenameofBrucewouldeverhurtaspider.Thelessonwhichthelittleanimalhad

taughtthekingwasneverf21.

（2021?上海市徐匯中學(xué)九年級期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格

內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

UniversalBeijingResortOpens

北京環(huán)球度假區(qū)開園

THEUNIVERSALBEIJINGRESORT（UBR）officiallyopeneditsdoorsonSeptember20.A22

openingdaywasarainyday,touristsfromallaroundthecountrywerestillexcitedtoexplorethepark.After

nearly20years,ChineseloversofUniversalStudioscanfinallye23itsthemeparkathome.

UniversalStudios（環(huán)球影城）istheworld'sthirdlargestamusementparkoperator.TheUBRislocated30

kilometersfromthecity'scenter.IfsUniversaFsfifththemeparkworldwideanditsthirdinAsia.It'salsothe

largestofitskindintheworld.Beijinghasneverbeenshortoftouristdestinations.However,it'sthe

f24timethataworld-famousthemeparkhasbeenopenedinthecapitalcity.Thetickets

a25foropeningdayweresoldoutwithinjustoneminute.Accordingtotheoperator,theresortcould

attractmorethantenmillionvisitorseveryyear.Theyexpectittobecomeanewlandmark（地標(biāo)）inBeijing.

TheUBRcoversanareaoffoursquarekilometers.Itfeatures37ridesand24shows.Allofthemarebased

onfamousHollywoodmovies,i26HarryPotter,JurassicPark,andMinions.Oftheseven

themedlands,KungFuPandaLandofAwesomenesshasbeenspeciallybuiltforChinesetourists.Thismadeit

oneofthemostpopulara27duringthepark'strialrun（試運營）.

TheUBRismorethanjustamagicallandformoviefans.It'sa28aparadiseforfoodlovers.

Thereareatotalof80differentrestaurantsandfoodstallsintheresort.Theyservemanykindsoffoodwith

differentmovie-relatedthemes."I'msoexcitedaboutthistrip,“onetouristsaidontheopeningday."Ithas

broughtbackallofmychildhoodmemories.TmhopingthatI'llbeabletoreturnagain.^^

（2021?上海市進才中學(xué)北校九年級期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的

空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

In1997,LottieWilliamswaswalkingthroughaparkinOklahoma,intheUS,withherfriends.Suddenly

somethingtappedherontheshoulderandfelltotheground.Shepickedtheobjectup.Itwasaboutas

h29asanemptysodacan.LaterscientiststoldheritwasapieceofaDeltaHrocketthathadbeenused

tolaunchasatellite.

Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavesentsatellitesintospace.Weneedsatellitestosendandr30

TVandradiosignals,toreporttheweatherandformanyotherthings.Butwhentheybecomeoldortheybreak

downorwedon'tneedthemanymore,wejustleavethemthere.Theybecomespacejunk.

Scientiststhinkthereareabout16,000objects131than10centimeterswideflyingaroundtheEarth,

andtensofmillionsofsmallerobjectstoo.Theytravelataround7kilometersasecond.Thafsfast!Andifstheir

speedthatmakesthesepiecesofspacejunkreallydangerous.Ifonesmallpieceofspacejunkhitssomethingat

highspeed,itcandoalotofdamage.L32therehaven,tbeenmanycollisions（撞）.Butin2009,anold

Russiansatellitehitandd33anAmericansatellite-andthatcreated2,000newpiecesofspacejunk!

Piecesofspacejunkre-entertheEarth'satmosphereeveryday.ButLottieWilliamsistheo34

personwhohasbeenhit.Thepiecethathitherwaslight,andtheairintheatmospherehadsloweditdown.Most

spacejunkbumsupanddoesn'treachtheEarthss35Butin2011,ametalball35centimeterswidefell

toEarthinNamibia,Africa.Itmadeaholeintheground30centimetersdeepandover3meterswide.Lottiewas

luckyshewasn'thitbythat!

（2021?上海浦東新?九年級期中）

DariusandJohntelhavealotincommon.Theybothlikebasketballandarebothcaptainsoftheirschool

teams.Lastmonth,theyplayedabasketballgame.Justhoursb36thematch,JohnteFsmotherlosther

battlewithcancer（癌癥）suddenly.JohnteFscoachwantedtocalloffthegame.ButJohntelsuggestedthegame

shouldbeplayed,sowithh37heartshisteammatespreparedtoplay.

Whattheyweren,tpreparedforwasJohntel'sappearanceinthegym.Themomenttheysawhim,theplayers

andf38cametoofferhimloveandsupport.Johntelwantedtoplay.Ofcoursehisteammateswere

happytohavehim.ButJohntelwasn'tonthepre-gamelist.Iftheyputhiminthegame,theywouldr39

atechnicalfoul（技術(shù)犯規(guī)）andtheotherteamwouldgettwofreethrows.Johntel'scoachacceptedthatand

encouragedJohnteltoplay.Hecouldseethatthiswastheboy'sw40ofdealingwithhispain—thepoint

wasnotimportant.

Theotherteamtoldthereferees（裁判）toletJohntelplayandforgettherule.Buttherefereessaidthatarule

isarule.ThenDariusvolunteeredtotakethefreethrows.Hejustshottheballcarelesslyt41.Itmeant

hegaveuptwopoints.Allthepeopleweremovedbyhisbehavior.441diditfortheguywholosthismon^^Darius

saidafterthegame.64Itwastherightthingtodo.

Johntel'steamgota15-pointv42atlast.Buttheplayersofthetwoteamswonthesamecheering.

“Thisisanunforgettableexperienceforthesekids."Darius'scoachsaid.

（2021?上海民辦蘭生復(fù)旦中學(xué)九年級期中）Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入

適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

Youmoveeveryday.Everytimeyousitdown,walk,rideabike,oreatyourfood,youaremoving.You

e43movewhileyouaresittinginachair.Whatgetsyoumoving,keepsyoumoving,andhelpsyouto

movethewayyouwanttomove?

Oneforcethathelpsyoumoveisgravity.GravitypullsyoutowardEarth.Why?Earthisbiggerand

h44thanyouare,soyou'repulledbyEarth'sgravity.Howdoesthathelpyou?Whenyoutakeastep,

gravitypullsonyourfoot.Thatpullinghelpsyouputyourfootdown.Then,youcanmoveyouro45

foot.Doyouliketoplaybaseball?Gravitymakesthebaseballfallafteritish46Then,asgravitypulls

theballtowardtheground,andcancatchtheball.

Frictionalsohelpsyoumove.Frictionhappenswhentwoo47rubagainsteachother.Howdoes

frictionhelpyoumove?Whenyouwalk,frictionkeepsyourfeetfromslipping.Whenyouholdapencil,friction

helpskeepitinyourh48andfrictionmakesthebrakesonyourbikework.too.

Inertiaalsohelpsyou.Inertiaisasortofrule:ittellsustwothings;Thingsthatareinmovementwillremain

inmovementuntilsomethingstopsthem;andthingsthatareatrestwillstayatrestunlesssomethingmovesthem.

Whenyourideyourbike,itwillkeepgoinguntilyoustopit,andwhenyousitdowntoread,youwillstaywhere

youareuntilyouarer49tomove.

Nexttimeyoumove,thinkaboutgravity,frictionandinertia.Allofthemhelptogetyouwhereyouwantto

go-

①gravityn.重力②frictionn.摩擦力③inertian.慣性

（2019?上海市上外民辦勁松中學(xué)九年級期中）Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入

適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

MeDangerousFood

XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteafbrherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald's.But

whenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter'sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip（過濾嘴）froma

machineinsideit.XiaoJingandherfathergota50.

ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald'shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramon

WorldConsumerRightsDay（消費者權(quán)益保護日）onMarch15,aMcDonald'srestaurantinBeijingsoldchicken

wings90minutesaftertheywerec51.Thecompany'srulesseta30-minutelimit.Whafsmore,some

workerschangeddesserts,expirationdates（保質(zhì)期）ore52putthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthem

again.

McDonald'sChinawrotea153ofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog（微博）soonafterthe

program."McDonald'sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithit

seriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologizetoconsumers.We911tryourbesttop54healthyandsafe

food,^^itsaid.

Theprogramalsoexposed（曝光）someothercompaniesthatwentagainstconsumers9rights.Forexample,

Carrefoursoldnormalchickensasmoreexpensivefree-range（散養(yǎng)的）ones,andChinaTelecoms55

junktext（垃圾文本）messagestousers9phones.

Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:

1Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue（過期的）products.

2Gettheinvoices（發(fā)票）forallyourgoodsandservices.

3Ifyoufindthere9sap56withyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation

forhelp.

（2019?上海市民辦新北郊初級中學(xué)九年級期中）C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格

內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

Lifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,old

friendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsa57uschange,andaslongas

thingschange,friendshipsareaffected.

Whenwewerechildren,wehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhath58wewerestillfriends.Weliveour

lives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade,facesblur,andeverfriends5

namesfromchildhoodaref59

Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?

Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolo60Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.All

youcandoistotreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarew61them.Thenyouwishthem

wellwhentheyleave.

Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisf62ofincrediblejoyandincrediblesorrow,

andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomesam63andthestingwillbegone.Seniorsmighttell

youthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Ifsthe

waylifeworks,afterall.

（2019?上海金山九年級期中）C.ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格

內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞,首字母已給）：

Peoplenormallythinkofdogsasman'sbestfriend,buttoBrianWilson,histwopetparrotsarehisbest

friends.

Itallbeganin1995,whenBrianwasstillafirefighter.Acaraccidentcauseds64damagetohis

brain.Afterseveralmonthsoftreatment,Brian'sdoctorssaidthathewouldnevertalkagainandwouldhaveto

spendther65ofhislifeinanursinghome.

However,accordingtoBrian,histwopetparrotsdidn'tgivehimupeyee66Theykepttalkingtohimday

andnight,untiloneday,hesaidoneword,thena67,andallofasuddenwastalkinglikeanormalpersonagain!

Brianwassothankfulthathedecidedtosetupahomeforbirdswhicharenotwantedbytheirowners.

Now15yearslater,hishouseishometoabout80birds,whichincludedmanykindsofbirds.Thebirdsfly

aroundfromroomtoroom,somecackling（發(fā)出咯咯聲）,otherstalkinglikehumans.T68,theyall

havebigcages,Brianletsthemflyfreelyinsidethehouse.

Overtheyears,Brianhasdevelopedaspecialrelationshipwithbirds.Thebirdswhobiteotherhumans,seem

tolikehimandcangetalongwithhimwell.Heisnowc69abirdwhisperer（鳥語者）.

Brianpaysformostofthecostsoflookingafterthebirdsfromhisownmoney,buthasrecentlysetupa

foundation（基金）toacceptdonations（捐助）.Heandhisbirdsalsoearnmoneybyp70atbirthdayparties,

weddingsandothersocialevents.

（2019?上海浦東新?九年級期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格

內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：

Doyouenvypeoplewhohaveagoodmemory?Theyonlyhavetospendafewminutesonapageandwill

r71thecontent.Therearesomethingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Trythese.

Bemoreabservant（善于觀察的）.Somepeoplewhoclaim（宣稱）tohaveabadmemorydon'tr72

havememoryproblems.Theyjustdon'ttaketimetonoticethed73Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothe

specifics,you'resuretohaveamoreclearmemoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoistopractice

memorizinglists.Itcanbetheingredientsprintedonyourcereal（谷物）inthemorning.

Domorementalactivitiessuchaspuzzles,wordgamesandlearnanewlanguage.Theseactivitieswill

f74improveyourbrainfunctionsandwilldefinitelyhelpyouimproveyourmemory.

Avoidstress.Whenyou'retired,youaremore175tohaveaweakerfocus.Findwaystoavoid

stress,soyourbrainwillberefreshedandreadytotakeonnewinformation.

Haveastrategy（策略）inrecallingthings.Somepeoplereadaloudwhenstudying.Somepeoplewritenotes

duringlectures.Thesearem76thatpeopleusetorememberthingsmoreclearly.Whafsyours?

Getenoughsleepinghours.Lackofsleepaffectsthebrainfunctions.Youneedatleastsevenhoursofsleep

everynight.Giveyourbraincellsachancetor77thedamagedonebyaday'sworkandevenmoreif

youdrinkcoffeeoralcoholalot.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetablesandgrains.Asidefrom（除以夕卜）beinghealthy,

thesefoodshelpyouimproveyourmemory.

（2020?上海市莘光學(xué)校九年級期中）Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnotbenecessaryinthenear

future.TheysaythatbecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology,thereisnoneedforschoolb78,

classesorteachers.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhadnoschools,Icouldn'timaginehowour

societywouldbe.

Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsb79Weshouldinventanew

kindofschoolthatis180tolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Companiesshould

createlearningprogramsforschools.Scientistscouldgivetalkst81theInternet.TVnetworksandlocal

TVstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthestudentswhoarestudyingatschool.Labscouldsetupw82to

shownewtechnologysothatstudentscouldseeitontheInternet.

Isthisadaydream?No.Thisisbeginningtohappeninmanycities.Inthosecities,learningcantakeplaceat

home,atschoolandintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsforschoolsandsociety.Schoolsprovidecomputer

labsforpeoplewiththeirowncomputersathome.Everyonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyas

n83onesandeveryonecangoontheInternet,andolderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones.Howwill

thisnewkindofschoolc84theusualwayoflearning?Itistooearlytobesure,butitisfantastictothink

aboutit.

（2021?上海嘉定?九年級期中）

同即4*.

//rTi\V

Althoughmostofusarenowstuckathomeduetothevirusoutbreak,therearestillmanypeopletryingtodo

somesportsnotonlytokilltime,butalsotohelpthemselvesandothersstaya85thisdifficultperiod.

Gymnasiumsandbasketballcourtsarec86、somanyofuschoosetokeepfitathome,whichhelpsus

improveourimmunity（免疫力）.

Professionalguide

Fitnessappsarebecomingmorep87thesedays.Downloadsofthiskindofappsaregrowingrapidly,

ChinaDailyreported.Forexample,anonlineexerciseplatformcalledBeFitoffersonlineexerciselessonsfor

peopleofdifferentages.They'reeasytof88andallyouneedissomebasicfitnessequipment,likeayoga

mat（瑜伽墊）.Somefitnessclubshavehadtoshutuptheirbusinessintheirtrainingground.Butthey've

encouragedtheirpersonaltrainerstomakevideosandsharethemonsocialmediaplatformsforpeoplewho

exerciseathome.

OnlinePEclasses

ShanghaistartedonlinecoursesforstudentsinMarch,i89PEclasses.PEteachersuselivestreaming

（直播）softwaresorrecordvideoclipsasguidanceforstudents.LiXiao,aPEteacher,hasmadeanexercisevideo

forherstudents.Shetoldusthatsheadvisedherstudentstomakeuseofsimpletools,suchasplasticbottlestodo

theexercises.Theexercisedoesn'trequiremuchs90andissuitableforexercisingathome.

Playinggames

Someparentschoosetoplayt91gamestheyplayedintheirchildhoodtokeepchildrenpositive,such

asthrowingdarts（換B飛標(biāo)）,pinchingmarbles（夾彈珠）.Forexample,acouplefromShantou,Guangdong

recreatedchildhoodgamesfortheirchildren.Thechildrenthrowhomemadecardboardhoops（圈）oversmall

objects,suchaswinebottles.Inthisway,thewholefamilygotinvolved.

（2019?上海市世界外國語中學(xué)九年級期中）ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwords:

Halloweenhasbecomealotmorethancandy,costumesanddecorations.Itisbigbusiness.A92to

theInternationalRetailAssociation,Halloweenisthes93mostimportantholidayforretailers.

TakeadrivedownanystreetortakeawalkthroughmoststoresintheUSonthedaysbeforeOctober31st,

you'llseetheimagesofHalloweeneverywhereyoulook.Housesacrossthecountryared94with

witches,spiderwebs,skeletons,pumpkinsandothers95ofHalloween.

Supermarkets,drugstores,costumeshopsandmanyotherstoresarefullofcandyandcostumes.Businesshas

beenexcellentatmanystoresforseveralweeks.TheRetailAssociationsayscandyisthebest-sellingHalloween

p96HalloweenistheNo.1candysellingseason.Itisf97byChristmas,Easter,and

Valentine*sDay.

Americanswilleat950milliondollarsincandythisHalloween!Theotherbest-sellersfortheHalloween

seasonarecostumes,masks,make-upandhomedecorations.DickPerryistheownerofacandystoreinCanton,

Ohio.Hesaiditisc98foradultstocomeintohisstoreandspend200dollarsormoreoncandy.

（2018?上海市民辦華育中學(xué)九年級期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords

Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.Soweshouldbefriendlytothem.Butsomepeoplekilltherare

animals,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsooninordertogetmoney.Itwillcausetheseanimalstodisappear

soon.

Perhapsthemostfamousrareanimalispanda.Twentyyearsagoitwasnearlyextinct（滅絕的）.Now,its

n99aregrowingagain.Itisevenasymbolforwildlifeconservation（保存，保護）.Butmanyother

specieshavenotbeenas1100asthepanda.Somearealreadyextinct.Today,manymorearein

seriousdanger.Thisisbecausemanhurtsthemandd101theirhabitat.Isittoolatetosavewildlife?

Aserioushabitatproblemarises（出現(xiàn)）becauseofpollutionoro102newlands.Habitatstake

manyyearstogrowagain.Whenthewildanimalslosetheirhomes,thenaturalbalanceisalsochanged.Ifone

animal,bird,orinsectd103,alltheotherssuffer,too.

ThisiswhatishappeningintheforestsofSouthAmerica.AfricaandAsia.Habitatsandanimalsare

disappearinginEurope,too.Since1947inBritain,forexample,50%ofthewoods,lowwetland,and95%of

meadowshavedisappeared.Andwhathastakentheplaceofthesegreen,naturalplaces?Houses,farms,cities,

streets,roads,andfactories.Becauseofthis（andpollutiontoo）severalBritishspeciesaredying.

Then,whatisthes104?Thereisonlyonewaytosavewildanimalsandwildhabitats-

conservation.Thismeansmanshouldprotectanimalsindangerbyestablishinglaw,openingmorenationalparks,

buildingfewernewroads,plantingmoreforests,andcuttingpollution.Ifnot,manywildanimalswillsoonhave

justonehabitat-thezoo!\

Ifeveryoneisinvolvedinthep105ofwildlife,we'resuremanwillbeagoodfriendof

animalsratherthantheirenemy.

參考答案：

1.(i)ncrease2.(t)esting3.(u)p4.(c)ompared5.(r)eturned6.(e)specially7.(O)nline.

【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章講述疫情期間，隨著越來越多的人上網(wǎng)，全球互聯(lián)網(wǎng)流量已經(jīng)成為一個

大問題。并著重講述中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的發(fā)展成功應(yīng)對了這一挑戰(zhàn)。

1.句意：1月至3月底，四分之一的主要城市的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)流量有所增加。動詞“experienced”后缺賓語，根據(jù)

"an”可知是單數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)下文“Thisincreaseintrafficistestingtheinternet9sstrength”和首字母提示，可知表

達“增加"，根據(jù)首字母提示可知用名詞“increase”。故填⑴ncrease。

2.句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用的增長正在考驗互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的實力。句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，動詞用“bedoing”的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“the

intemefspower"及"Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfestasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUK

experiencedmassoutages.Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls”可知表達"檢測，考驗”，根據(jù)首字母提示可知動

詞用現(xiàn)在分詞"testing"。故填(t)esting。

3.句意：在美國，像美國電報電話公司這樣的電信公司說網(wǎng)速逐月高達21%。根據(jù)“21%monthovermonth”

及首字母提示可知高達21%,用介詞“up”。故填(u)p。

4.句意：與2019年底相比，中國的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)流量增長了約50%。根據(jù)“theendof2019”可知表達時間的比較，

用“comparedto…''表達"與...比較故填(c)ompared。

5.句意：然而，他們在不久之后恢復(fù)了正常，且運轉(zhuǎn)順利。根據(jù)空后“andhaveworkedwell”和首字母提示，

可知表達“恢復(fù)了正?！保脛釉~"return"。講述的是過去的事情，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式“returned”。

故填(r)etumed。

6.句意:這得益于中國在網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)方面的工作，尤其是5G技術(shù)。根據(jù)“buildingnetwork

infrastructure”可知特別強調(diào)了5G技術(shù)。根據(jù)首字母提示可知用副詞“especially”，表達“尤其地”。故填

(e)specially。

7.句意：在線工作和教學(xué)從未如此順利地進行。根據(jù)^onlineclassrooms及"theinternetnetworkfield

可知表達在線工作和教學(xué)，用形容詞“online"。句首首字母大寫。故填(O)nline。

8.(h)istory9.(o)nly10.(p)opular11.(s)erved12.(a)ge##(a)bility13.(y)oung14.(b)etter

【分析】本文講述了34歲的桑娜?馬林于2019年12月10日宣誓就職，成為芬蘭歷史上最年輕的總理。馬

林的成就更為引人入目，因為她的出身并不顯赫。這位新當(dāng)選的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將工作重點放在氣候變化、平等和

社會福利上。

8.句意：更令人印象深刻的是,34歲的桑娜?馬林于2019年12月10日宣誓就職，是芬蘭歷史上最