2022年江西省上饒市私立光明學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年江西省上饒市私立光明學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso________.

A.far

B.well

C.little

D.badly參考答案：D解析：

badly意為“極為”，他極需贏。

2.--Iheardyouboughtanewhouseinthenorthernsuburbs.

--______ItcameonthemarketonMonday,andIboughtitthreedayslater.

A.Ofcourse. B.That’sright. C.Howcoulditbe? D.Allright.參考答案：1．B.本題考查日常對(duì)話。解題時(shí)應(yīng)把握好對(duì)話的整體內(nèi)容，根據(jù)上下句內(nèi)容作出選擇。本題的選擇依據(jù)為答話人的第二句內(nèi)容。

【解析】3.Bears_____fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenough

tolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.

A.packup

B.buildup

C.bringup

D.takeup參考答案：B略4.Hisproposalissoidealisticthattherearemany

difficultiesinputtingitintopractice.

A．familiar

B．

C．practical D．terrible參考答案：C5.Iremembermydaughterusedtoaskquestionsthatgirls_______wouldask.

A.twiceherage

B.twicesooldassheC.astwiceoldasher

D.twiceasoldasherage參考答案：A6.Thechildernareallowedtodo________theylike.A.however

B.whateverC.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterhow參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。句意：孩子們被允許做任何他們喜歡的事情。C項(xiàng)一般用于開(kāi)頭。故選B。7.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither___anyendtotheirinfluenceman’slives.A.thereis

B.thereare

C.isthere

D.arethere參考答案：C8.-----Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!----_____,madam.Thisisoursoupoftheday.A.Letmesee

Bsoitis

CDon‘tmentionit

DNeitherdoI參考答案：B考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容：——這只是平常的蔬菜湯！——確實(shí)，夫人。這是我們白天的湯。9.Thehorriblenoisefromtheman’sroomsimply_____memad.

A.put

B.caused

C.drove

D.turned參考答案：C10.Itisreportedthatonlyfewstrongbuildings__________inthatterribleearthquake.A．stayedup

B．savedup

C．keptup

D．setup參考答案：A11.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.beingmade參考答案：A試題分析：句意：冷風(fēng)從我們臥室的窗戶吹進(jìn)來(lái)，使得沒(méi)有必要開(kāi)空調(diào)了。前面的事情造成后面的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示順理成章的結(jié)果。不定式也可以作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，但是那是預(yù)料不到的結(jié)果。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式的第一步是分析句子成分，看是用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，確定了是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，還要判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的成分，和這個(gè)動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系。這道題還有一個(gè)考點(diǎn)就是同樣是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式用法也不同，還要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷符合哪一個(gè)，來(lái)加以判斷。12.Asagreatreader,littlejoycanequal_____ofasurprisingendwhenhereadsstories.

A.that B.those C.some D.one參考答案：A13.23．________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A．Unless;few

B．Until;few

C．Unless;none

D．Until;none參考答案：C略14.Thetheaterturnsouttobea(n)______andsofewpeoplegothere;it’snotworthmaintaining.Aolddog

Bstupiddonkey

Cwhiteelephant

Dblacksheep參考答案：C15.

small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.As

B.If

C.Although

D.Once參考答案：C16.SimonhaslivedinSpainformorethan10years,but_______enough,hecan’tspeakawordofSpanish. A.personally B.curiously C.unfortunately D.initially參考答案：B17.Ihavenoideahowit___________butIhavegotaholeinmyclothes.A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Formanypeople,historyclassesareseenasnomorethanrequirementsforgettingdegreesinchemistry,biology,business,marketing,etc.

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Belowareafewreasonswhyit’svitalthattoday’speoplecontinuetolearnaboutthepast.Understandingwherepeoplecomefromplaysakeyroleinunderstandingwhotheyare.

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Forthisreason,it’sextremelyimportanttolearnhistoryinordertounderstandwhypeoplearethewaythattheyare.Throughhistoryclasses,youcanexperienceashift(改革)inthewayyouthink.

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It’simportanttodevelopingmindstobeabletoconsiderproblemsfromdifferentangles.Finally,thisshiftcanimproveyourabilitytoanalyzeandunderstandsituations,tomakeeducateddecisionsandtolearnhowtoweightheconsequencesrelatedtoeachchoicebeforeyou.19

Theideathathistoryrepeatsitselfisrootedintruth.Fromwarstofashiontopoliticaltrends,historiansareoftenabletomakepredictionsaboutthefuturebaseduponthepast.Byhavingadeepunderstandingofwhathappenedinthepast,today’speoplecanbetterprepareforbrighterfuturesbymakingtherightdecisions—insteadofrepeatingoldmistakes.Manypeoplemaynotbelievethatadegreeinhistorycanleadtoawell-payingjob.Infact,studentswhograduatewithdegreesinhistorycanbecomelawyers,businessowners,thinktankmembers,educators,leadersinhistoricalorganizationswritersandsoon.

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.A.Whicheveryoutake,itcanprovideacomfortablelife.B.Learningabouthistorycanchangehowyouthink.C.Thatmeansyoulookatthingsfromanewpointofview.D.Learningfromthepastpreventsfuturemistakes.E.Thekeytoenjoyingthestudyofhistoryistofindclassesthatinterestyou.F.Butthetruthisthatstudyinghistoryisawonderfulwaytoprepareforasuccessfulfuture.G.Historyhasshapedcultures,attitudesandsocialstructures;ithasshapedtheworldanditscitizens.參考答案：16.F.17.G18.C19.D20.A【名師點(diǎn)睛】下面總結(jié)一些七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過(guò)選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來(lái)確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時(shí)候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因?yàn)槲覀冎?，代詞是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的，然后通過(guò)代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問(wèn)詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問(wèn)詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷?duì)于不同特殊疑問(wèn)詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對(duì)why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對(duì)when的回答，后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞，對(duì)how的回答，后面要有方式狀語(yǔ)等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因?yàn)檫@些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過(guò)不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.

AlexLondonResearchLaboratory(ALRL)ispartofAlexCo.,Ltd.,amajorAustralianmedicine-makingcompany.Openedin1992,ALRLspecialisesinthedevelopmentofnewmedicinesforthetreatmentofheartdiseases．ApositionisnowopenforaResearchOperationsManager(ROM)tosupportourgrowingresearchteamatthenewlaboratoriesinHatfield，duetoopenintheautumnof2010．ReportingtotheDirector，youwillhelpsetupandrunthetechnicalandscientificsupportservicesofournewlaboratoriesnowunderconstruction．YouwillbeexpectedtoprovideexpertknowledgeaboutandbeinchargeofallareasofALRL’SHealthandSafety，andtocommunicate(溝通)withsupportemployeesatALRL’SlaboratoriesbasedatUniversityCollegeLondon．Workingcloselywithscientistsandotheroperationsandtechnicalemployees，youwillmanageasmallnumberofresearchsupportemployeesprovidingservicestohelpwiththeresearchactivitiestobecarriedoutatthenewlaboratories．Candidates(申請(qǐng)人)willhaveexperienceofbothmanagementandresearchsupport／technicalservices．Knowledgeofresearchoperationsandexcellentcommunicationskillsarenecessary.Educationtodegreelevelisalsodesirable．Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition，pleasesendyourCV(簡(jiǎn)歷)toAlexLondonResearchLaboratory，UniversityCollegeLondon，Hatfield，London，W1E6B7orbyemailtoALRL@alex.co.uk．FormoreInformation．pleasevisitwww.alex.co.uk．49．Whatcanbelearntaboutthenewlaboratoriesfromthetext?A．Theyhavenotyetbeensetup．B．TheyareinHatfield，Australia．

C．TheybelongtoUniversityCollegeLondon．D．TheyarenewworkplacesforAustralianresearchersonly．50．WhatarethedutiesofaROM，accordingtothetext?

A．a(chǎn)，b，c．

B．a(chǎn)，b，d．C．b，c，d．

D．a(chǎn)，c，d．51．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?