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湖南省懷化市舒溪口鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.In________conclusion,________hugenumberofworkerswilllosetheirjobsifthefactoryclosesdown.

A./;the

B.a(chǎn);the

C.a(chǎn);a

D./;a參考答案:D略2.Listeningtoothers’opinionshasprobablysharpenedourunderstandingoftheprogram___.

A.instore

B.inreturn

C.inpublic

D.ingeneral參考答案:D3.Thenewjobisnotapromotion______butitbringsgoodprospectsforthefuture.A.assuch B.somuch C.asyet D.sothat參考答案:A4.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage

somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams. A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案:B5.SherlockHolmesisfamous____adetectiveasheisknown___everybody____hisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation.A.as;to;for B.to;for;by C.for;to;as D.to;as;for參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞。句意:因?yàn)槠涿艚莸乃季S和細(xì)致的觀察為世人所熟知,夏洛克·福爾摩斯作為一名偵探而出名。根據(jù)句意,第一空使用了befamousas(作為…..出名)這個(gè)固定搭配,第二空使用了beknownto(為…所熟知)這個(gè)固定搭配,根據(jù)句意第三空表達(dá)的是“因?yàn)槊艚莸乃季S和細(xì)致的觀察力而出名”,這是要用介詞for,介詞for有“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑肌>C合選A項(xiàng)。6.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountain___________eastofthecity,watching__________burningsunrising.

A./;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the

參考答案:A7.Oliverhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案:D略8.Manygreatartistswerenotfamousintheirowntime,andpeopleonlystartedto_____themmanyyearslater.

A.remind

B.a(chǎn)ppreciate

C.inspire

D.a(chǎn)ssist參考答案:B9.----What’syouropiniononaChinese“IvyLeague“---aunionofninetopuniversities?

-----Itisnotnecessary,buttheunionisagoodidea,________couldpromoteacademicdevelopment.

A.it

B.allthat

C.one

D.onethat參考答案:D略10.Hisbrotherhasn’tbeentoBeijing,______hers_____.A.so;has

B.neither;hasn’t

C.nor;hasn’t

D.but;has參考答案:D略11.

–Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

–________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Atyourservice參考答案:D略12.Fameisoften_______amatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.A.particularly

B.rather

C.simply

D.anyway參考答案:C13.Thenewairportunderconstruction,

threetimesaslargeastheoldone,isduetobeaccomplishednextyear.A.measured

B.measuring

C.measures

D.tomeasure參考答案:B14.—Howdidyoufindyourbike,Lily?—Ifoundit______anoticeinthenewspaper.A.inexchangeforB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.withregardto參考答案:B略15.Isn'titabouttimeyou_____todomorningexercises?

A.havebegun

B.begin

C.hadbegun

D.began參考答案:D略32.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案:D略17.

About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.

A.arestillmissing

B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed

D.werestillmissed參考答案:A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manypeoplearestuckinalifetheydon’twant,heldinplacebyeverythingfromfinancialrestrictionstosocietalpressures.Ifyouarelookingtopursueyourdreams,itcanbediscouragingtochangeeverythingatonce.

__36__Writedownyourgoalstogetthemoutofyourheadandintoreality.Behonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwant,nomatterhowimpossibleitseemsandignorewhatyou“should”dobasedontheviewsofyourfriends,familyorsociety.__37__Don’tleaveanythingout,nomatterhowsmallorsillyitsounds.Lookatthethemesofyourlisttogetanideaofwhatyourdreamlifewilllooklike.__38__Chooseonethatislyeasytoaccomplish,onethatisdoablebutwillrequireworkandonethatseemsimpossiblebasedonyourcurrentcircumstancesandlifestyle.Listthestepsyouwillneedtotaketogettoeachgoal,gettingdowntothelittledetails.__39__Eachtimeyoucompleteoneofthesteps,crossitoffsoyoucancelebratetheprocessinadditiontotheendresult.Whenyouachievethegoal,findawaytocontinueintegrating(使成為一體)itintoyourlife.Figureouthowyoucanworkyoursecondtwogoalsintoyourlife.__40_.Ifyourbigdreamistoquityourjobandtraveltheworld,startasavingsaccountthatisdedicatedtotravelmoneyandsetasideasmallamounteachweekforthreeyears.Planyourstepslikethisandtheywillbedoableandfitsmoothlyintoyourlife.A.Seeksupportfromyourfriendsandfamily.B.YouwillneedtohavecouragetomakechangesC.Identifythetopthreethingsthatwillgetyouclosertoyourdreamlife.D.Startwithyoursmallestgoalandworkthroughthestepsuntilyouachieveit.E.Chooseadeadlineforeachgoal,whetheritisoneyeardowntheroadorfive.F.Listthethingsyouwanttoaccomplishinyourlife,bothpersonalandprofessional.G.Instead,makesmall,gradualchangestopreparethewaytoadreamlifetomaketheprocesseasier.參考答案:GFCDE解析:36.G,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞,changeeverything和makesmall,gradualchanges的對(duì)比關(guān)系;37.F,根據(jù)下文:Don’tleaveanythingout,nomatterhowsmallorsillyitsounds.不要漏掉任何東西,無論它聽起來多么的小,所以上文應(yīng)當(dāng)是列出;38.C,根據(jù)后面的三個(gè)onethat構(gòu)成的定語從句,可知答案選C;39.D,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞complete;40.E,根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。為每個(gè)目標(biāo)都規(guī)定截止日期,按照計(jì)劃去執(zhí)行;

三、閱讀理解19.Doeshappinesshaveascent?

Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?

Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoesindeedhaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbespreadthroughsmell,reportsP.Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,apparentlybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling—thoughit’sunclearwhyonlymenwerechosentoproducethescents.Researchersfoundthatthebehaviorofthewomenaftersmellingthescents—particularlytheirfacialexpressions—indicatedarelationshipbetweentheemotionalstatesofthemenwhoproducedthesweatandthewomenwhosniffedthem.“Humansweatproducedwhenapersonishappybringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascent,butthatthescentiscapableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascenttoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.Researchershaveyettoisolateexactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsuchafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味療法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,isourbroadenedunderstandingofhowemotionsgetcommunicated,andalsohowourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus.28.Whatisthemainfindingofthenewresearch?A.Menproducemoresweats.

B.Negativeemotionshaveasmell.

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