2022-2023學(xué)年四川省眉山市多悅中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省眉山市多悅中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.A.persuaded

B.hoped

C.advised

D.suggested參考答案：C2.Hewasnotanactor,whooftenappearedonstage,_____awriter,writingstories.

A.but

B.and

C.then

D.so參考答案：A3.Althoughtheringisnotmadeofrealdiamonds,itsshapeanddesignstill____manyyounggirls.A．a(chǎn)ppealto

B．fitforC．a(chǎn)ttendto

D．a(chǎn)pplyfor參考答案：A試題分析：句意：盡管這個(gè)戒指不是用真的鉆石做成的，但是它的形狀和設(shè)計(jì)依然吸引了許多年輕的女孩。appealto對(duì)……有吸引力；fitfor適合；attendto處理；applyfor申請(qǐng)，選A。4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturegivenyesterdayafternoon?

—Itwas____interesting.HowIwishthelecturerhadspentmoretimepreparing!A.notalittle

B.anythingbut

C.quiteafew

D.nothingbut參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】副詞解析：A很多，不是一點(diǎn)，=much；B絕不是；C很多=many；D僅僅=only。根據(jù)句意選B?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記這類短語(yǔ)的各種用法，別無(wú)他法。5.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)為“繼續(xù)”；B項(xiàng)為“通過(guò)，到達(dá)，做完”；C項(xiàng)為“付清；取得成功”，這里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果；D項(xiàng)為“結(jié)束，死亡”，不符合題意。句意：當(dāng)她最終獲得奧運(yùn)金牌的時(shí)候，這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)。6.

Mostofushatepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.who參考答案：D7.Comparedtotheoldergeneration,youngmigrantworkershaveless_____forthecountrysideandfarmlands.

A.sense

B.feeling

C.emotion

D.affection參考答案：D8.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith

B.intermsofC.inhonourof

D.incontrastwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果我們周圍都是認(rèn)同我們主要前進(jìn)目標(biāo)的人，我們就能得到他們的支持和鼓勵(lì)。A.insympathywith贊成；B.intermsof依據(jù)；C.inhonourof為紀(jì)念；D.incontrastwith與…形成對(duì)比，故選A。9.Withrisingoilprices,thereisanincreasing

forpeopletousebicyclesasalternativemeansoftransport.A.permit B.tendency C.appearance D.instrument參考答案：B10.Therearethreemainclassesofdrugs,_____hasadifferenteffectonthebody.Aallofwhich

Bandallofthem

Ceachofthem

Dofwhicheach參考答案：D11.Myfather_______forLondontomorrow，forthereis______an

importantmeetingthere.A.isleaving;tobe

B.leave;tobeC.isgoingtoleave;having

D.isleaving;having參考答案：A12.Howcantheylearnanything______theyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingtelevision?A．when B．thoughC．while D．before參考答案：A13.Thereportattheconferenceanalysesindetailwhyanewlegal

isneededtobetterprotecttheenvironment.A.currency

B.framework

C.allowance

D.occupation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.currency通貨；B.framework框架；C.allowance津貼；D.occupation職業(yè)。句意：會(huì)議上的報(bào)告詳細(xì)分析了為什么需要一個(gè)新的法律框架來(lái)整好地保護(hù)環(huán)境。故B項(xiàng)正確。14.Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______itwasbroughtundercontrol.

A.after

B.before

C.since

D.while參考答案：B15.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorel’scourse.A.tointroduce

B.introduce

C.beingintroduced

D.tobeintroduced參考答案：D16.________heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controlled

B.Beingcontrolled

C.Tocontrol

D.Control參考答案：C略17.Wuxiisnowamodemcitywithmanyattractions,mostof

approachedwithin30minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.A.that B. them C. which

D.whom參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ihadalwaysconsideredacupuncture(針灸)old-fashioned.Butthedramaofmyrecentstrangeillnessandrecoverychangedmymind___61___(complete).Lastmonth,aftersleepingthroughaflight,IdiscoveredIcouldn’tmovemyrightarmandfingers.Thedoctorsdiagnosedmewithneural(神經(jīng)的)injury.Iwasscared.Luckily,Richard,anacupuncturist,offered___62___(help)me.Istartedmyacupuncturetreatment.Dozensoftinyneedles___63___(insert)acrossmyarmandfingers.Idarednotmove,becauseevenasmallchangeofpositioncouldcauseasharppain.Afterafewdays,Icouldmovemyfingers.Twoweeks___64___(go)bybeforeIcouldeatamealwithchopsticks.Withinamonth,myarmandfingerswerealmostbackto___65___(they)normalfunctions.Inthatclinic,Imadefriendswithmanyotherpatientsandheardtheir___66___(story).Onelady,whobecamedeaftwomonthsago,hasrecoveredherhearingabilities.Iwasverysurprisedat___67___magicthesetinyneedlesare.AcupunctureoriginatedinChina2,000yearsago.Essentially,itfunctions___68___improvingthesmoothflowoflifeforceenergy,___69___(know)inChineseas“qi”.Althoughacupuncturemaynotcureallillnesses,atleastitcreatesagoodstartingpointforahealthybody.Ihopethe___70___(wise)ofacupuncturewillcontinuetobringhealthtomorefriends.參考答案：61.completely

62.tohelp

63.wereinserted

64.went/hadgone

65.their

66.stories

67.how

68.by

69.known

70.wisdom本文是一篇記敘文。作者一直認(rèn)為針灸過(guò)時(shí)了。但是最近奇怪的疾病和康復(fù)完全改變了他的想法。作者介紹了中國(guó)的針灸。【61題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：但是我最近奇怪的疾病和康復(fù)完全改變了我的想法。此處changed是動(dòng)詞，由副詞來(lái)修飾，故答案為completely。【62題詳解】考查固定搭配。offertodosth.“提供做某事”，由動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故答案為tohelp?！?3題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：幾十根小針插在我的胳膊和手指上。此處句子主語(yǔ)needles，復(fù)數(shù)形式，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞insert之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再跟上文中Lastmonth,可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為wereinserted?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：兩個(gè)星期過(guò)去了，我才可以用筷子吃飯。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為went/hadgone。【65題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：不到一個(gè)月，我的手臂和手指幾乎恢復(fù)了正常功能。此處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為their。【66題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在那個(gè)診所里，我和許多其他病人交朋友，聽(tīng)他們的故事。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為stories?！?7題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我對(duì)這些小針的魔力感到非常驚訝。此處是how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故答案為how。【68題詳解】考查介詞。句意：本質(zhì)上，它的功能是通過(guò)改善生命力量的平穩(wěn)流動(dòng)，在中國(guó)被稱為“氣”。Bydoingsth.“通過(guò)做某事”，故答案為by。【69題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)。句意：本質(zhì)上，它的功能是通過(guò)改善生命力量的平穩(wěn)流動(dòng)，在中國(guó)被稱為“氣”。此處thesmoothflowoflifeforceenergy,和know之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為known?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我希望針灸的智慧能繼續(xù)為更多的朋友帶來(lái)健康。根據(jù)the可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為wisdom。三、閱讀理解19.Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit，whichmostpeoplealwaysignore.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure，becausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart,andcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Certainly,youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butyoushouldn’thaveyourlegscrossedformorethan15minutes.Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossed,yourhipsareinatwistedposition.Notonlydoesitcauseoneofyourpelvicbonestorotatebutalsoaddspressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.Soideallyit’sbestforourbodiestositwithourfeetplantedflat,hipwidthapart,onthefloor.Moreover,yourfeetandlegsmightgetpainfulorhavethefeelingofbeingasleepwhenyoucrossyourlegsforlongperiodsoftime.Sincetheveinsandnervesarepressed,itcancausenumbnessand/ortemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongru