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Unit5TheValueofMoneyReadingforWritingBytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto:1.readascenefromThe
Million
Pound
Bank
Noteandappreciatethelanguagefeaturesofit;2.learnaboutthesixelementsofanEnglishplay;3.learntowriteadramaticscenefortheplay.Pre-reading1.BylookingatthepictureonPage56,wecanknowHenrywillgoto_________shop.2.WhatdoyouthinkwillhappentoHenry?Theanswersmayvary.atailor’sWhile-reading1.WhatdotheclerksshowHenryatfirst?Why?Theyshowhimready-madeclothes,becausehelookspoorandtheseclothesarecheaper.Activity1
Readforsomedetails2.WhatmakesthepeopleinthestorechangetheirattitudestowardsHenry?Theychangetheirattitudesafterseeingthemillion-poundnotebecausetheythinkthatheisrich.3.Whywouldtheownerbewillingtowaitforalongtimetogetpaid?PerhapshethinksthatHenrywillcomebackandbuyalotmoreclothesinthefutureortellhiswealthyfriendsabouttheshop.4.Isitrighttojudgepeoplebytheirclothes?Whyorwhynot?No,it’snotright,fortworeasons.First,everyonehasdignityandshouldbetreatedwiththesamerespect.Second,youcannotjudgesomeonebeforeyouknowallthefactsaboutthisperson.Dressingwellorhavingalotofmoneydoesn’tmeansomeoneisaniceperson.Sometimesappearancesaredeceptive.Theplaycanbedividedinto3partsaccordingtotimeorder.Activity2
ReadforthestructureBeforeWhileAfterPart1:______Henryshowedthenote.Part2:_____Henryshowedthenote.Part3:_____Henryshowedthenote.Underlinethesentencesthatshowhowpeople’sattitudeschangetowardsHenry.rude,impatient,lookdownuponActivity3Readforthelanguagefeaturesunbelievingshockedsurprisedrespectfulpolite,patient,flatteringAplayscriptoftencontainssixelements,andtrytofindanexampleforeachoftheelementsfromtheplay.TitleoftheplaySceneNarration(Backgroundinformation:when,where,who,what)CharacternamesStagedirections(whatactorsshoulddo)Linesofdialogue(whatactorsshouldsay)Post-readingActivity1
Tipsforwritingaplay.(寫作技法)本單元的寫作任務(wù)是寫一幕戲劇。戲劇是文學(xué)體裁的一種,其基本要素包括戲劇沖突和戲劇語言。戲劇離不開沖突;戲劇語言包括人物語言和舞臺說明。要寫好英語戲劇,可遵循以下步驟:1.確定主題、故事梗概和劇情。2.確定劇中人物及其形象和性格特征(害羞、友好、慷慨、吝嗇、怯懦以及勇敢等)。3.確定故事發(fā)生的時間、地點及場景。4.構(gòu)思戲劇的矛盾沖突,事件的起因、發(fā)展、高潮和結(jié)局等。Activity2
Writeaplay.(分步演練)Writeaplaywiththefollowingnotes.HenryGoestotheBarber’sHenrywaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawabarber’sshop.Thebarberignoredhimatfirst.Henrywaitedforalongtime.Henrywastreatedinacoldwayandafterthehaircut,Henryshowedthebarberthebanknoteinsteadofgivinghimmoney.ThebarberwasshockedandtreatedHenrypatientlyandpolitely.HeinvitedHenrytocomeoften.第一步審題謀篇審題寫作要求是寫一幕戲劇。寫作時應(yīng)注意下面幾點:1.確定文體(genre):這是一幕戲劇(play)。寫作時注意戲劇的寫作特點。2.主體時態(tài)(tense):文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(presenttense)為主。3.主體人稱(person):由于是戲劇,對話居多,所以人稱應(yīng)該以第一或第二人稱(first/secondperson)為主。謀篇Part1:Beforeshowingthenote(Henrywaslookeddownupon)Part2:Whileshowingthenote(Thebarberwasshocked)Part3:Aftershowingthenote(Henrywastreatedpolitely)第二步遣詞造句核心詞匯(含本單元詞匯)1.理發(fā)2.忽視3.皺眉4.推遲5.猶豫6.以一種粗魯?shù)姆绞?.在那種情況下9.樂意做某事haircutignorefrownpostponehesitateinarudemannerinthatcasebewillingtodosth連詞成句(含本單元句型)1.忽視了Henry,理發(fā)師繼續(xù)給另一位顧客理發(fā)。這名顧客來得比Henry晚。______________,thebarbercontinuestocuthairforanothercustomer.ThecustomercamelaterthanHenry.2.(以一種粗魯?shù)姆绞?你以為我看不見嗎?事實上,我能看見。(________________)DoyoumeanIcan’tseeit?Indeed,Icanseeit.3.(猶豫了一會兒)我能推遲付款嗎?我身上沒有零錢。(hesitatingforamoment)__________________________________?Idon’thaveanychangeonme.IgnoringHenryinarudemannerCanIpostponepayingmoneyforit4.(皺著眉頭看他)你本應(yīng)該一開始就告訴我你沒錢的。如果那樣的話,我就不會在你身上浪費那么多時間。(lookingathimwithafrown)You____________________________fromthebeginningthatyoudidn’thavethemoney.____________,Iwouldn’thavewastedsomuchtimeonyou.5.(震驚的)我從來沒想過我能親眼看到,親手摸到它。如果我知道您這么富有,我就不會那樣對待您了。(shocked)__________________________________withmyowneyesandtouchitwithmyownhands.IfIhadknownthatyouaresorich,Iwouldn’thavetreatedyoulikethat.oughtto/shouldhavetoldmeInthatcaseIhadneverthoughtIcouldseeit
6.您介意在這里多待一會兒,以便我為您設(shè)計一個獨特的發(fā)型嗎?______________________________________sothatIcandesignaspecialhaircutforyou?7.(看著一位新顧客)新的顧客來了,我得走了。一個月以后我再付錢。(lookingatanewcustomer)______________________________________.Iwillpayforitinamonth.8.(帶著大大的笑容)不要緊,您想什么時候付錢都行。
歡迎常來,我愿意隨時為您服務(wù)!(wearingabigsmile)Itdoesn’tmatteratallandyoucanpayforitwheneveryou’dliketopayforit.Welcometomyshopasoftenaspossibleand_________________________.Anytime!WouldyoumindstayinghereanylongerAnewcustomercomeshereandIhavetogoIamwillingtoserveyou[連詞成句]1.忽視了Henry,理發(fā)師繼續(xù)給另一位顧客理發(fā)。這名顧客來得比Henry晚。______________,thebarbercontinuestocuthairforanothercustomer.ThecustomercamelaterthanHenry.2.(以一種粗魯?shù)姆绞?你以為我看不見嗎?事實上,我能看見。(________________)DoyoumeanIcan’tseeit?Indeed,Icanseeit.3.(猶豫了一會兒)我能推遲付款嗎?我身上沒有零錢。(hesitatingforamoment)__________________________________?Idon’thaveanychangeonme.IgnoringHenryinarudemannerCanIpostponepayingmoneyforit第三步句式升級1.用定語從句升級句1。IgnoringHenry,thebarbercontinuestocuthairforanothercustomerwhocamelaterthanHenry.2.把句7升級為全部倒裝句型。(lookingatanewcustomer)HerecomesanewcustomerandIhavetogo.Iwillpayforitinamonth.3.把句8升級為省略句。(wearingabigsmile)Itdoesn’tmatteratallandyoucanpayforitwheneveryou’dliketo.WelcometomyshopasoftenaspossibleandIamwillingtoserveyou.Anytime!第四步組句成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語,把以上詞匯和句式,再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容,組成一幕戲劇。第五步同伴互評Usethechecklisttohelpeachotherrevisethedrafts.?Arealltheelementsofaplayincludedandingoodorder??Dothecharactersusesuitablelanguage??Arethestagedirectionsclearanduseful??Istheplotclearandexcitingenough??Arethereanygrammar,spelling,orpunctuationerrors?范文展示HenryGoestotheBarber’sNarrator:Henryiswalkingdownthestreetwhenheseesasignforabarber’sshop.Hedecidestohavehishaircut.(H=Henry
B=Barber)H:Goodafternoon,I’dliketohavemyhaircut,ifImay.(Ignoring
Henry,the
barber
continues
to
cut
hair
for
another
customer
who
came
later
than
Henry.)Er...I’dreallyliketogetahaircut.Asyoucansee,it’smuchtoolong.B:(in
a
rude
manner)DoyoumeanIcan’tseeit?Indeed,Icanseeit.H:Fine,well,I’llhaveaseatthen.(He
sits
in
one
of
the
barber’s
chairs.The
barber
turns
to
look
at
Henry.)B:It’squiteexpensivehere,youknow!Areyousureyoucanaffordit?H:Yes,Ithinkso.(Having
cut
Henry’s
hair,the
barber
tells
him
how
much
it
is
that
he
must
pay.)H:(hesitating
for
a
moment)CanIpostponepayingmoneyforit?Idon’thaveanychangeonme.B:(looking
at
him
with
a
frown)Yououghttohavetoldmefromthebeginningthatyoudidn’thavethemoney.Inthatcase,Iwouldn’thavewastedsomuchtimeonyou.H:Ithinkyouarewrongtojudgeapersonfromhisappearance.(showing
the
barber
the
bank
note)B:(shocked)IhadneverthoughtIcouldseeitwithmyowneyesandtouchitwithmyownhands.IfIhadknownthatyouaresorich,Iwouldn’thavetreatedyoulikethat.WouldyoumindstayinghereanylongersothatIcandesignaspecialhaircutforyou?H:(looking
at
a
new
customer)HerecomesanewcustomerandIhavetogo.Iwillpayforitinamonth.B:(wearing
a
big
smile)Itd
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