Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingforWriting課件高一英語人教版

ReadingforWritingUnit4

HistoryandTraditionsBytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:1.figureouttheorganizationandlanguagefeaturesofthepassage;2.appreciateanddescribeaplacefromsight,smell,taste,hearingandtouch;3.writeanessayofaplace.Pre-readingEnjoyavideoaboutIrelandFromthetitleofthepassage，wecanknowthatitincludes___parts：the_________sceneryandits__________.2beautifultraditionsActivity1

Readforsomedetails.Readthetextanddothefollowingexercises.1．WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?While-readingItsbeautyandhowitofferssomethingforallthesenses.2．WhatarethebestwaystoexperiencesomeIrishtraditionsandculture?stoppingbyavillagepubandrelaxingwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer；enjoyingadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew；enjoyingsometraditionalmusicanddancing；introducingyourselftoafriendlyface3．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThesnacksofIreland.B．ThehistoryofIreland.C．Ireland’sbeautifulsceneryanditstraditions.D．ThecustomsofIreland.√IntroductorysentenceEndingsentenceTransitionalsentenceGivea___________________ofIreland’sbeautifulscenery.generaldescriptionEncouragethereadersto__________thebeautifulsceneryandlocalculture.experienceActivity2

Readforthestructures.BeautifulsceneryTraditionsOthertransitionalphrases?銜接詞語

Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.SensesPlacesWordstodescribethesensesightinthegreencountiesandhills____________________，dottedwithafeastfortheeyes“綠寶石島”風(fēng)光寧靜秀美，郡縣草木蔥蘢，青山連綿起伏，牛羊點(diǎn)綴其中，堪稱一場名副其實(shí)的視覺盛宴。Activity3

Readforlanguagefeatures.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.SensesPlacesWordstodescribethesensebythesearoar，cries,

__________________，morningsongmusicofthecoasthearing海邊海浪咆哮，海鳥鳴叫，奏響了海岸交響樂。Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.SensesPlacesWordstodescribethesensetouch

smellinthemountainssweetscent山里寧靜的早晨，感受陽光灑落在你身上，呼吸著鮮花的芬芳，而鳥兒則用清晨的歌聲迎接新的一天的到來。feelthesunonyourskin擬人(personification)的修辭手法，使句子生動活潑，增強(qiáng)了畫面感。Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.SensesPlacesWordstodescribethesensetasteinavillagepub

aglassofwineoralocalbeer，adelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew想要體驗(yàn)這一切，可以去一家鄉(xiāng)村酒吧，喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒，放松身心。更為奇妙的是，可以品嘗美味的愛爾蘭傳統(tǒng)燉牛肉。Post-readingActivity1Tipsforwritinganexpositorywriting(寫作技法)本單元的寫作項(xiàng)目是描寫你喜歡的一處地方，屬于介紹類說明文，寫好這類文章，要注意以下問題：1．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)(1)開頭——介紹該地的基本信息，如地理位置、人文環(huán)境等。(2)主體——具體介紹其旅游特色。(3)結(jié)尾——總結(jié)陳述以吸引讀者前去體驗(yàn)。2．注意事項(xiàng)(1)此類文章開頭要引人入勝，例如可以通過引用、設(shè)問等方式吸引讀者。(2)主體部分要做好銜接，生動地刻畫細(xì)節(jié)并舉例，可以嘗試用擬人、隱喻、明喻等修辭手法。(3)結(jié)尾要自然，并且要給讀者留下深刻的印象。(4)描述地點(diǎn)時(shí)需要我們準(zhǔn)確使用表示方位的詞或短語。(5)此類文章的時(shí)態(tài)主要以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。用以下信息來描述一個(gè)你喜歡的地方。IntroductionInmyvillage，everydaystartswitha“fire”！Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.BodyInthemorning/afternoon/evening...Whatcanyousee，hear，smell，etc.？Thereweremanythings...→What？Somepeople...→Who？EndingAtnight，thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep，andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday！Activity2Writeanexpositorywriting(分步演練).第一步審題謀篇審題寫作要求是寫一篇描寫你喜歡的地方的文章。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1．確定文體：這是一篇說明文。寫作時(shí)注意說明文的寫作特點(diǎn)。2．主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3．主體人稱：由于是向讀者介紹某個(gè)地方，所以應(yīng)該以第三人稱為主。謀篇第一段：導(dǎo)入主題(introduction)，用引人注目的句子開頭，吸引讀者的興趣。第二段：寫主體(body)，寫具體的景物，利用感官描寫、擬人、比喻等寫作手法。第三段：結(jié)束語(ending)，用精彩句子結(jié)尾，鼓勵(lì)讀者前去體驗(yàn)。第二步遣詞造句核心詞匯

(含本單元詞匯)1．沐浴在……中2．圍繞，包圍3．宣布4．風(fēng)景5．視覺盛宴6．連綿的群山7．被……點(diǎn)綴8．呼吸著……的氣息bebathedinsurroundannouncelandscapeafeastfortheeyesrollingmountainsbedottedwithbreatheinthescentof...連詞成句

(含本單元句型)1．當(dāng)雄雞看到這片火紅，它們奏響鬧鐘，宣告著新一天的來臨。Whentheroostersseetheflames，theysoundthealarm，____________________________________.2．它們用大聲的鳴叫喚醒村里的人，趕孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)，催促成年人去上班。Theywakeeveryoneinthevillagewiththeirloudcries，chasingthechildrentoschooland__________________________.andannouncethecomingofanewdayrushingtheadultstowork3．隨后是一天中我最喜歡的時(shí)光，沐浴在明媚的陽光下，一切都顯現(xiàn)出生動的顏色。Thenmyfavouritetimeofthedaycomes._____________________________，allthingsshowtheirvividcolors.4．連綿的群山上布滿各種顏色的花，這樣的風(fēng)景形成一場視覺盛宴。_____________________________________________________andthelandscapemakesafeastfortheeyes.BathedinthebrightsunshineTherollingmountainsaredottedwithflowersofvariouscolors5．感受著灑落在皮膚上的暖陽，被不同的植物包圍，我聞到的是各種花草的芬芳。Feelingthesunonmyskin，surroundedwithallkindsofplants，Ican_________________________________________________________.6．傍晚時(shí)分，當(dāng)炊煙在微風(fēng)(breeze)中起舞時(shí)，父母開始呼喚孩子們歸家。Intheevening，whensmokefromkitchenchimneys____________________，parentsbegintocalltheirchildrenhome.breatheinthesweetscentofdifferentgrassandflowersdancesinthebreeze7．鳥兒們?yōu)樗鼈冏钕矚g休息的地方開始了每晚的(nightly)爭吵。Thebirds___________________________overtheirfavouriteplacestorest.8．夜晚，星星出來了，告訴我們晚安，我的村莊也安靜下來。此時(shí)我們要進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)了，明天太陽會再次讓我們紅火起來，迎接新的一天！Atnight，thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep，andtomorrowthesunwill____________________foranewday!begintheirnightlyquarrel

setusonfireagain第三步句式升級1．把句1升級為定語從句。Whentheroostersseetheflames，theysoundthealarm，whichannouncesthecomingofanewday.2．把句3升級為完全倒裝的句子。Thencomesmyfavouritetimeoftheday.Bathedinthebrightsunshine，allthingsshowtheirvividcolors.3．把句4升級為過去分詞作狀語的句子。Dottedwithflowersofvariouscolors，therollingmountainsmakeafeastfortheeyes.第四步組句成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇英語短文。第五步同伴互評√Doesthewriterstartwithanimage，quote，orquestion?√Isthedescriptionwell-organisedandeasytoread?√Hasthewriterincludedsensorydetails?√Doesthewriterusespecificwordsandgiveexamples?√Istheendingeffective?√Canyoufindanygrammarorspellingmistakes?參考范文Inmyvillage，everydaystartswitha“fire”！Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.Whentheroostersseetheflames，theysoundthealarm，whichannouncesthecomingofanewday.Theywakeeveryoneinthevillagewiththeirloudcries，chasingthechildrentoschoolandrushingtheadultstowork.Thencomesmyfavouritetimeoftheday.Bathedinthebrightsunshine，allthingsshowtheirvividcolors.Dottedwithflowersofvariouscolors，therollingmountainsmakeafeastfortheeyes.Feelingthesunonmyskin，surroundedwithallkindsofplants，Icanbreatheinthesweetscentofdifferentgrassandflowers.Intheevening，whensmokefromkitchenchimneysdancesinthebreeze，parentsbegintocalltheirchildrenhome.Thebirdsbegintheirnightlyquarrelovertheirfavouriteplacestorest.Atnight，thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep，andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday!IntroductionBodyEndingHomework根據(jù)以下信息以“TheBeautifulTaibaiLake”為題，描寫以下太白湖。1.太白湖是以著名詩人李白的名字命名的，它是濟(jì)寧的一個(gè)必去的地方；2.太白湖湖水清澈，湖面船只絡(luò)繹不絕，湖周圍樹木蔥郁；3.安靜的早晨和陽光明媚的下午，太