2022年河北省滄州市龍王李中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年河北省滄州市龍王李中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題27.Canthose___atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

A.seating

B.sit

C.seated

D.sat參考答案：C略2.Asisknowntoall，

OlympicGameshostedinBeijingon8th，August2008were

greatsuccess．A．x；a

B．the；a

C．x；x

D．the；x

參考答案：B

3.Thepoorboycouldn'tworktheproblemout.Hewasn't____clever.A.that

B.much

C.enough

D.too參考答案：A略4.Lilywillsucceed______yourpropertyafteryourdeath,butIdon’tthinksheis_______success.A.in;/

B.at;a

C.to;a

D.from;a參考答案：C5.Themanis____aseriousnervousbreakdownbecauseheisunabletodealwithpressurefromdailylifeA.infrontof

B.ontheedgeof

C.onbehalfof

D.onthetopof參考答案：B6._________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought

D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely參考答案：B7.—Howisyourfather．—He'sfine．He's___toplaytenniseverySunday．A．enoughactivestill

B．enoughstillactiveC．stillactiveenough

D．stillenoughactive參考答案：C8.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever參考答案：C9.Americanfathers______morethantwicetheamountoftimewiththeirchildrenthantheyusedtoinyearspast,duetoasweepingnewtrendcalled"unemployment".A.werespending

B.arespending

C.spent

D.havespent參考答案：B10.---Who____itbethatleftthedoorunlocked?

---ItmightbeMike.Heisalwaysforgettingthings.

A.might

B.should C.must D.could參考答案：29.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表猜測(cè)，在疑問(wèn)句中只能用can或could。

11.Don’tinterruptwhileanotherstudentisspeaking，?

A．willyou

B．won’tyou

C．doyouDdon’tyou參考答案：A12.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;the

B.The;the

C.An;不填

D.The;不填參考答案：A13.It______unusualcourageanddeterminationtomakethebreakwithhisfamily.

A.took

B.needed

C.spent

.D.shared參考答案：A略14.—I’msorryIbrokethewindow?

—Oh,______.Itwasn’texpensive.

A.you’dbetternot B.I’mafraidnot

C.asyouwish

D.that’sallright參考答案：D15.Coulditbeinthedancingroom__youdancedwithme___youleftyourkeys?A．that;which

B．whichthatC．where;that

Dthat;where參考答案：C16.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith

B.becomparedtoC.comparewith

D.compareto參考答案：C【詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：莉莉?qū)W習(xí)成績(jī)很好，尤其是數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。我們班上沒(méi)有人能比得上她?！皼](méi)有人”和“比得上”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A和B，comparewith是有“與……相比；用……與……相比”的意思；compareto則是有“將……比作……”的意思，題干中表示“與……相比”，故選C。17.Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghard

hardlyworking.A.lessthan

B.ratherthanC.aswellas

D.asmuchas參考答案：B二、新的題型18.IfYouGetIn,MakeCollegeCountAstuitioncostsrise,withpost-undergraduate(本科畢業(yè)后)jobsdifficulttofind,ishighereducationworththecost?Hereisanunfortunatetruth:Forfartoomanyincomingfreshmen,college－anycollege－isnotworthit.Yearafteryear,studentsfailtogetthefullvalueoftheirtuition.Manycriticsblamethiscost/valueproblemontheuniversities,thougheachcriticmightpointtoadifferentreason:teachersalwaysthinkofdifficultresearch,thehighcostsofathletics,orthepopularityofmajorsthataresupposedlynotsuitedtothenewjobmarket,tonamesomeoftheirfavorites.Butthesearesymptomsandnottheillnessitself.Inourexperience,thesourceofthewasteduniversityexperiencebeginswiththestudent.Toooften,studentsmakebadchoicesor,frankly,justnotenoughgreatchoices.Toooftenwemeetstudentswhoaresoexhaustedbythebusinessofgettingintocollegethattheydon’tworkhardoncetheyarrive－oneofthemostcommonwastesoftimeandtuition.Apoorlyconstructedtranscript(成績(jī)單)canbedestructivetoastudent’seducation.Failuretoengageandbuildprofessionalworkingrelationshipswithprofessorsinofficehours(whichmayleadtocontinuedstudy,internshipsandmore)alsohurtsthestudent’sexperience.Anothermistakeisfailingtomakeuseofthemanysupportnetworksontoday’scollegecampuses.It’salmostembarrassinghowmanygoodofferingsarerolledintoeachtuitiondollar,butmoststudentsdon’tknowtheyexist.Anothercommonpointoffailureisfillingtheschedulewithtoomanyextracurricularactivitiesasstudentsoncedidinhighschool,ratherthangettingintenselyinvolvedinoneortwoatmost.Thesamecanbesaidofoverburdenedcourseloads.Thefinalgreatfailurewefrequentlyseeistheapproachstudents(andtheirparents)taketoselectingamajorandaccuratelyseeingitsimpactonafuturecareer.Universitysystemsarenotvocationalschools.Whilecriticsnowadayscomplainabouttheattractionofuselessmajors–andsomedoexist–morefrequentlyweseetoomanystudentspursueacourseofstudythatisnottheirstrength,simplybecauseitseemstohaveobviousconnectionstoapotentialjobaftergraduation.Ratherthanperformpoorlyina“practical”majorandbeoflittleinterestasafuturejobcandidate,wesayitisbettertomajorinasubjectwhereastudentwoulddowellandmasterthetoolsofcommunicationandanalysis.Studentswhochooseauniquemajorshouldcomplement(使更具有吸引力)thatwithsomewell-chosenskillcourses,internshipsandotherco-curricularactivitiesthathelpthemwithcareeropportunitiesaftercollege.So,iscollegeworthit?Itcanbe.Studiesshowthatcollegegraduateshavemanyadvantages–material,socialandemotional–thatcanleadtogreatersuccesslaterinlife.Togetthefullvalueoutofcollege,studentsmustbeasdiligentandcreativeaboutgettingoutofcollegeastheywereaboutgettingin.Afterall,themostbeautiful,Olympicsaltwaterpooldoesyounogoodifyoudon’tknowhowtoswim.IntroductionStudentsincollegeare(71)

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togetthefullvalueoftheconstantlyrisingtuition.Criticsholdthattheuniversitiesareresponsiblefortheproblem,butactuallyitisstudentsthemselvesthatareto(72)

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.Students’mistakes●Studentstendtostopworkinghardafter(73)

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tocollege.●Studentsfailtotakeadvantageofthe(74)

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thatcollegesprovide.●(75)

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intoomanyextracurricularactivitiesmakesstudentsoverburdenedwithcourseloads●Studentscan’tadoptacorrect(76)

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toselectamajorandaccuratelyseeitsfuturepotential.Author’sadvice●Takepersonal(77)

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andstrengthintoaccount.●Learntheskillsofcommunicationandanalysis.●Choosesomeskillcourses,internshipsandotherco-curricularactivitiesto

(78)

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futurecareerchances.●Mostimportantly,diligenceandcreativity(79)

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.(80)

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Students,andonlystudentsthemselves,cangetthebestoutofcollege,aslongastheylearntheskillstoswiminthebeautifulpoolofcollege.參考答案：71.unable/unlikely72.blame73.admission/going74.resources/support75.participating/joining76.method/way77.strength(s)/advantage(s)/merit(s)78.increase/boost79.diligence80.Conclusion73.admission/going根據(jù)“Toooftenwemeetstudentswhoaresoexhaustedbythebusinessofgettingintocollegethattheydon’tworkhardoncetheyarrive－oneofthemostcommonwastesoftimeandtuition.”可知大部分學(xué)生在進(jìn)入大學(xué)后就不再努力學(xué)習(xí)了74.resources/support根據(jù)“theydon’tworkhardoncetheyarrive－oneofthemostcommonwastesoftimeandtuition.”可知一些大學(xué)生沒(méi)能很好地利用學(xué)校提供的資源75.participating/joining根據(jù)“Anothercommonpointoffailureisfillingtheschedulewithtoomanyextracurricularactivities”可知一些學(xué)生參加各種課外活動(dòng)，把戰(zhàn)線拉得太長(zhǎng)76.method/way根據(jù)“Thefinalgreatfailurewefrequentlyseeistheapproachstudents(andtheirparents)taketoselectingamajorandaccuratelyseeingitsimpactonafuturecareer.”可知學(xué)生不能采取正確的方法選擇一門(mén)主修課程，準(zhǔn)確地看到將來(lái)的潛能77.strength(s)/advantage(s)/merit(s)根據(jù)“morefrequentlyweseetoomanystudentspursueacourseofstudythatisnottheirstrength,…Ratherthanperformpoorlyina“practical”majorandbeoflittleinterestasafuturejobcandidate,”可知此處指的是要考慮自己的興趣和優(yōu)勢(shì)78.increase/boost根據(jù)“Studentswhochooseauniquemajorshouldcomplement(使更具有吸引力)thatwithsomewell-chosenskillcourses,internshipsandotherco-curricularactivitiesthathelpwithcareeropportunitiesaftercollege.”可知此處指的是選擇一些技能課程來(lái)增加自己在職業(yè)上的機(jī)會(huì)。應(yīng)填increase/boost增加/推動(dòng)79.diligence根據(jù)短文最后一段“studentsmustbeasdiligentandcreativeaboutgettingoutofcollegeastheywereaboutgettingin.”可知此處指的是，最重要的是要勤奮，有創(chuàng)造力80.Conclusion根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容可知此處指的是這篇短文得出的結(jié)論三、閱讀理解19.BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.

Universityaccommodation(住所)officesManyuniversityaccommodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房東).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganization.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationisthatyoucangetsupportifyouhaveaproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousesalltheirstudents.Propertypapers:LootandRentingLootisanimportantsource(來(lái)源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-renters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatwww.renting.co.uk.AccommodationagenciesThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccommodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.Noticeboards

Aroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofindaccommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.

Wordofmouth

SomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don’tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.Family

FacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.

45.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?A.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutotherco-renters.C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.D.Therearesomegoodbargains.46.Agoodagentcanhelpyou____.A.knowmorepeopleB.findcheapaccomm