四川省廣安市武勝萬善職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省廣安市武勝萬善職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：2.Nosooner__________theyarrivedattherailwaystation__________thetrainleft.

A.have;when

B.had;when

C.had;than

D.have;than參考答案：C3.Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccident,while15others,theirteacherincluded,were___deadbytheafternoon．

A．convinced

B．described

C．committed

D．confirmed參考答案：D略4.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.serves

B.promises

C.satisfies

D.supports參考答案：C略5.---JohnwaslateforMary’sEnglishclassthismorning.---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

CWhatfor

D.Howcome

參考答案：D.解析：這題考察的語境。由下文可知他從來不遲到，所以說話人表示奇怪。A表示那又怎么樣？B表示為什么不？C表示為什么？D表示怎么會？表達出奇怪的意思。6.Operationswhich_____patientsexhaustedandinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimearenowmakingthemfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A.leave

B.hadleft C.left

D.willleave

參考答案：C

7.---GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.hadn’tbeeninvitedB.havenotbeeninvitedC.wasnotinvitedD.didn’tinvited參考答案：A8.Doctorsarestilltryingtheirbestto_____theboyforhisbrokenleg.A.treat

B.recover

C.operate

D.adapt

參考答案：A9.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinion_________hewantstheirsupportA.since B.onceC.unless D.after參考答案：C考查連詞辨析。句意：湯姆是如此獨立，以至于他從來不征求父母的意見，除非他想得到他們的支持。since因為；once一旦；unless除非；after在……之后，根據(jù)題意，故選C。10.Heturnedonthechannel,only____thatthefootballmatchbetweenChinaandIraqwasover.A.finding

B.tofind

C.havingfound

D.tobefound參考答案：B11.—IsthisMr.White’soffice,Mary?—Yes,_____.

A.that’sallright

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.afteryou

D.pleaseyourself參考答案：C略12.

—Isn’titcoldtoday?

—Yes,alittle,butquitewarm________January.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.by參考答案：C略13.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff參考答案：C14.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords_____peopleattachpositivemeanings．

A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich參考答案：D15.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif參考答案：C16.Mary

abookaboutChinesehistorylastyear,butIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.haswritten

D.wrote參考答案：B17.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.wouldn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A試題分析：題目考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：我喜歡周末，因為周六和周日我不需要早起。A.needn’t不需要；B.mustn’t禁止；C.wouldn’t不愿；D.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知，周六、周日不用早起，故選A?！久麕燑c睛】常用的情態(tài)動詞有can，may，must，need。1.can的用法：(1)表示能力

“能，會”

例如：HecanspeakalittleJapanese.他會說一點日語。(2)表示請求或許可

“可以”

例如：CanIhelpyou?要我?guī)兔?

(3)表示猜測

“可能”

例如：Wherecanshegonow?她可能到哪里去了呢?2.may的用法：(1)表示請求或允許

“可以”“準(zhǔn)許”

例如：MayIgohome,please?(2)表示可能性

“可能”也許”

例如：Ithinkitmayrainthisafternoon.注：might為may的過去式，但也可以代替may，語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)客氣或更加不肯定。例如：Hemightnotcometoday.(語氣不肯定)

Youmightalsogetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.3.must的用法：(1)表示義務(wù)、必要或命令

“必須、應(yīng)該”

例如：Youmustcomeearlytomorrow.(2)表示推測時

“肯定，一定”

例如：Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.(3)mustnot

禁止，不許

例如：Youmustnottelllies.注意：①must開頭的疑問句，其否定回答通常用don’thaveto或needn’t，而不用mustn’t。例如：—MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?

—No,youdon’thaveto/needn’t.②can和must在表推測時，can一般否定句中，而must常用于肯定句中。例如：ItcannotbeLiLei.ItmustbeLiLei.4.need的用法：(1)情態(tài)動詞

“需要,有必要”，一般用于否定句或疑問句中。例如：Youneedn’tcomeherethisafternoon.(2)行為動詞

“需要,有必要”，可以用于各種句式中。例如：Youdon’tneedtogonow.Ineedtohavearest.Doweneedtofinishalltheworktoday?

口訣助記need的用法：實義動詞表“需要”，后接名、代、不定式。

need后接動名詞，主動形式表被動。情態(tài)動詞表“需要”，沒有人稱、數(shù)之變。

其后直接加動原，多用疑問與否定。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Iwasaprevioustypistinapostoffice.BecauseIcouldn’ttolerate__71_______(type)anymorepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryday,Iresigned.Withagreedymotivationofmakingbigmoney,Itookupworking___72______abusinessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,___73_____producedgoodsbyrecyclingusefulmaterialsfromourdustbins.Mynewjobleftmegood____74______(impress)inmanyaspectsexcept___75______theworkingtimetablewasfulloftravelingbyjets.Once,whenspeeding___76_______,ourjetwasswallowedbyathunderstorm,whichdestroyedourGPSreceiverandmadeuslosesight___77_____thedirections.A__78_______(constant)flashinglightshowedthatourjetwasindanger.Astewardinstantlyaskedustoputonmasksandfastenthe___79______(safe)belts,andthenpressedabuttontoswitchontheescapingcapsule.Itslidsidewaysoutoftheopeningatonceandlandedinadesertareasafely.___80_____(lack)foodandtablets,wewerenervousanduncertain.參考答案：71.typing

72.as

73.which

74.impressions

75.that76.up

77.of

78.constantly

79.safety

80.Lacking

三、閱讀理解19.Earlybirds-peoplewhofeelmostenergeticinthemorning-tendtomakehealthierfoodchoicesthroughoutthedaythannightowls(夜貓子),accordingtoanewstudy."Eveningtypeshadmoreirregularmealtimes,"notesstudyauthorMirkkaMaukonen,studyinghumannutritionandobesity(肥胖)inFinland.Herstudyfocusedonpeople'sriskofheartdiseaseandtheireatinghabits.Participantsdescribedwhenandwhattheyhadeatenduringthepasttwodays.Maukonen'steamthenlookedatl,854people'slifestyle.Afteranalyzingthedata,theresearchersfoundthatbothmorningandeveningpeopleconsumedapproximatelythesamenumberofcaloriesoverawholeday.

However,nightowlstendedtoeattheirmealslaterthanearlybirds.Before10:00am,nightowlsconsumedlessfoodthanearlybirds.Moreoftheircaloriescamefromsugar.After8:00pm,thenightowlsatemoresugarandfat.Meanwhile,earlybirdsatemoreproteinduringboththemorningandtheeveninghours."Nightowlstendtobelesshealthythanearlyrisers,"notesCourtneyPetersonwhostudiesdietandmealtiming."Theyaremorelikelytogetheartdiseaseorcancer.Thefactthatnightowlstendtoeatmorejunkfoodprobablyplaysarole,"Petersonsays."Otherfactors(因素)alsocanruinanightowl'shealth.Nightowlsgenerallysleepworse,"saysPeterson."Poorsleephasbeenlinkedtounhealthyfoodchoices."PetersonandMaukonensaynightowlstendtohavepooreatinghabits.Butthatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatbeinganightowlmakesapersonapooreater.Itcouldbethereverse-eatingpoorlycouldaffectpeople'ssleephabits."Thenewfindingsshouldserveasawake-upcalltonightowls.Forthem,thenewresultsshouldencouragepayingattentiontohealthierlifestylechoices,"saysMaukonen.28.HowdidMaukonendoresearchaboutpeople'sriskofheartdisease?28.HowdidMaukonendoresearchaboutpeople’sriskofheartdisease?A.Bylivingwiththem.

B.Bystudyingtheirlifestyles.C.Byfocusingonthelaboratorydata.

D.Bylookingattheirconsumingamount.29.Whatcausesnightowlstogetheartdiseasemoreeasily?A.Exercisingless.

B.Takinginlesscalories.C.Unwillingnesstoeat.

D.Cons