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四川省廣安市武勝萬善職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案:2.Nosooner__________theyarrivedattherailwaystation__________thetrainleft.

A.have;when

B.had;when

C.had;than

D.have;than參考答案:C3.Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccident,while15others,theirteacherincluded,were___deadbytheafternoon.

A.convinced

B.described

C.committed

D.confirmed參考答案:D略4.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.serves

B.promises

C.satisfies

D.supports參考答案:C略5.---JohnwaslateforMary’sEnglishclassthismorning.---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

CWhatfor

D.Howcome

參考答案:D.解析:這題考察的語境。由下文可知他從來不遲到,所以說話人表示奇怪。A表示那又怎么樣?B表示為什么不?C表示為什么?D表示怎么會(huì)?表達(dá)出奇怪的意思。6.Operationswhich_____patientsexhaustedandinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimearenowmakingthemfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A.leave

B.hadleft C.left

D.willleave

參考答案:C

7.---GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.hadn’tbeeninvitedB.havenotbeeninvitedC.wasnotinvitedD.didn’tinvited參考答案:A8.Doctorsarestilltryingtheirbestto_____theboyforhisbrokenleg.A.treat

B.recover

C.operate

D.adapt

參考答案:A9.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinion_________hewantstheirsupportA.since B.onceC.unless D.after參考答案:C考查連詞辨析。句意:湯姆是如此獨(dú)立,以至于他從來不征求父母的意見,除非他想得到他們的支持。since因?yàn)?;once一旦;unless除非;after在……之后,根據(jù)題意,故選C。10.Heturnedonthechannel,only____thatthefootballmatchbetweenChinaandIraqwasover.A.finding

B.tofind

C.havingfound

D.tobefound參考答案:B11.—IsthisMr.White’soffice,Mary?—Yes,_____.

A.that’sallright

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.afteryou

D.pleaseyourself參考答案:C略12.

—Isn’titcoldtoday?

—Yes,alittle,butquitewarm________January.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.by參考答案:C略13.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff參考答案:C14.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords_____peopleattachpositivemeanings.

A.that

B.which

C.withwhich

D.towhich參考答案:D15.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif參考答案:C16.Mary

abookaboutChinesehistorylastyear,butIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.haswritten

D.wrote參考答案:B17.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.wouldn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案:A試題分析:題目考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:我喜歡周末,因?yàn)橹芰椭苋瘴也恍枰缙?。A.needn’t不需要;B.mustn’t禁止;C.wouldn’t不愿;D.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知,周六、周日不用早起,故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】常用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有can,may,must,need。1.can的用法:(1)表示能力

“能,會(huì)”

例如:HecanspeakalittleJapanese.他會(huì)說一點(diǎn)日語。(2)表示請(qǐng)求或許可

“可以”

例如:CanIhelpyou?要我?guī)兔?

(3)表示猜測

“可能”

例如:Wherecanshegonow?她可能到哪里去了呢?2.may的用法:(1)表示請(qǐng)求或允許

“可以”“準(zhǔn)許”

例如:MayIgohome,please?(2)表示可能性

“可能”也許”

例如:Ithinkitmayrainthisafternoon.注:might為may的過去式,但也可以代替may,語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)客氣或更加不肯定。例如:Hemightnotcometoday.(語氣不肯定)

Youmightalsogetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.3.must的用法:(1)表示義務(wù)、必要或命令

“必須、應(yīng)該”

例如:Youmustcomeearlytomorrow.(2)表示推測時(shí)

“肯定,一定”

例如:Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.(3)mustnot

禁止,不許

例如:Youmustnottelllies.注意:①must開頭的疑問句,其否定回答通常用don’thaveto或needn’t,而不用mustn’t。例如:—MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?

—No,youdon’thaveto/needn’t.②can和must在表推測時(shí),can一般否定句中,而must常用于肯定句中。例如:ItcannotbeLiLei.ItmustbeLiLei.4.need的用法:(1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

“需要,有必要”,一般用于否定句或疑問句中。例如:Youneedn’tcomeherethisafternoon.(2)行為動(dòng)詞

“需要,有必要”,可以用于各種句式中。例如:Youdon’tneedtogonow.Ineedtohavearest.Doweneedtofinishalltheworktoday?

口訣助記need的用法:實(shí)義動(dòng)詞表“需要”,后接名、代、不定式。

need后接動(dòng)名詞,主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表“需要”,沒有人稱、數(shù)之變。

其后直接加動(dòng)原,多用疑問與否定。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Iwasaprevioustypistinapostoffice.BecauseIcouldn’ttolerate__71_______(type)anymorepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryday,Iresigned.Withagreedymotivationofmakingbigmoney,Itookupworking___72______abusinessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,___73_____producedgoodsbyrecyclingusefulmaterialsfromourdustbins.Mynewjobleftmegood____74______(impress)inmanyaspectsexcept___75______theworkingtimetablewasfulloftravelingbyjets.Once,whenspeeding___76_______,ourjetwasswallowedbyathunderstorm,whichdestroyedourGPSreceiverandmadeuslosesight___77_____thedirections.A__78_______(constant)flashinglightshowedthatourjetwasindanger.Astewardinstantlyaskedustoputonmasksandfastenthe___79______(safe)belts,andthenpressedabuttontoswitchontheescapingcapsule.Itslidsidewaysoutoftheopeningatonceandlandedinadesertareasafely.___80_____(lack)foodandtablets,wewerenervousanduncertain.參考答案:71.typing

72.as

73.which

74.impressions

75.that76.up

77.of

78.constantly

79.safety

80.Lacking

三、閱讀理解19.Earlybirds-peoplewhofeelmostenergeticinthemorning-tendtomakehealthierfoodchoicesthroughoutthedaythannightowls(夜貓子),accordingtoanewstudy."Eveningtypeshadmoreirregularmealtimes,"notesstudyauthorMirkkaMaukonen,studyinghumannutritionandobesity(肥胖)inFinland.Herstudyfocusedonpeople'sriskofheartdiseaseandtheireatinghabits.Participantsdescribedwhenandwhattheyhadeatenduringthepasttwodays.Maukonen'steamthenlookedatl,854people'slifestyle.Afteranalyzingthedata,theresearchersfoundthatbothmorningandeveningpeopleconsumedapproximatelythesamenumberofcaloriesoverawholeday.

However,nightowlstendedtoeattheirmealslaterthanearlybirds.Before10:00am,nightowlsconsumedlessfoodthanearlybirds.Moreoftheircaloriescamefromsugar.After8:00pm,thenightowlsatemoresugarandfat.Meanwhile,earlybirdsatemoreproteinduringboththemorningandtheeveninghours."Nightowlstendtobelesshealthythanearlyrisers,"notesCourtneyPetersonwhostudiesdietandmealtiming."Theyaremorelikelytogetheartdiseaseorcancer.Thefactthatnightowlstendtoeatmorejunkfoodprobablyplaysarole,"Petersonsays."Otherfactors(因素)alsocanruinanightowl'shealth.Nightowlsgenerallysleepworse,"saysPeterson."Poorsleephasbeenlinkedtounhealthyfoodchoices."PetersonandMaukonensaynightowlstendtohavepooreatinghabits.Butthatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatbeinganightowlmakesapersonapooreater.Itcouldbethereverse-eatingpoorlycouldaffectpeople'ssleephabits."Thenewfindingsshouldserveasawake-upcalltonightowls.Forthem,thenewresultsshouldencouragepayingattentiontohealthierlifestylechoices,"saysMaukonen.28.HowdidMaukonendoresearchaboutpeople'sriskofheartdisease?28.HowdidMaukonendoresearchaboutpeople’sriskofheartdisease?A.Bylivingwiththem.

B.Bystudyingtheirlifestyles.C.Byfocusingonthelaboratorydata.

D.Bylookingattheirconsumingamount.29.Whatcausesnightowlstogetheartdiseasemoreeasily?A.Exercisingless.

B.Takinginlesscalories.C.Unwillingnesstoeat.

D.Cons

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