四川省廣安市嘉陵中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

四川省廣安市嘉陵中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it

B.what,what

C.it,what

D.what,it參考答案：C略2.Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld

notspeakperfectlybut

atleastunderstand.A．may；can

B．would；might

C．will；must

D．could；might參考答案：A3.Hetalkedagainandagaintohisfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartohiswords.A.another

B.other

C.others

D.theother參考答案：A

4.---ThenewWandaPlazainYinchuanhasbeenopen!---I’vegotthenews.Butmanypeoplefindwhentheygetthere,theyshouldfirstconsider___theircars.A.parking

B.whereparking

C.topark

D.wheretopark參考答案：D5.ZhaoBenshan，whoseoverwork

hishealthfailurelastyear，failedtoperformintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV．A．submittedto

B．a(chǎn)dmittedto

C．contributedto

D．subscribedto參考答案：C略6.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.---_________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Forgetit參考答案：C考察交際用語。前者說自己要去舊金山幾天。。后者說自己也想去，那么C項符合要求，表示很嫉妒對方有這樣的機會。15.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest____rapidprogressthey’vemade.A.however

B.howmuch

C.whatever

D.nomatter參考答案：C略8.Inmyopinion,that’sthebestwaywecanthinkof

thedyingtiger.A.beingsaved B.saving C.saved D.tosave 參考答案：D9.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.A.Freed

B.Freeing

C.Tofree

D.Havingfreed參考答案：A略10.Mymotherisalwaysbusypreparingsuchafeast________Iaswellasmychildcometovisither.

A.ateverytime

B.everytime

C.that

D.everytimewhen參考答案：B11.---Ihavebeenworkingformorethan30years!I’mgoingtoretirenextmonth.---Really?Youdon’tlookaday

40!A.over

B.byC.with

D.for參考答案：A考查介詞。--我已經(jīng)工作30多年了。很快就要退休了。--真的嗎？你看起來一點都不像40多歲的樣子。over在---之上，結(jié)合句意，可知答案為A。12.I______BeijingforShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?A.leaves;takesoff

B.amleaving;takesoff

C.leave;istakingoff

D.amleaving;istakingoff參考答案：B13.Clearly,inasystem

everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：C略14.Hoursofplayingviolentvideogamescanaffectthewaythebrainworks,______damagetocertaincellsofbrain.

A.tocause B.cause C.causing D.caused參考答案：15.

weallknowis

theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday．

A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what參考答案：B.考查名詞性從句,what作賓語。16.Sincethe18thnationalcongressofthePartyin2012,79seniorofficials,includingfivemembersoftheParty’scentralcommitteewhoonce__________,havebeeninvestigated.A.gottheirway

B.gotawaywith

C.gotawayfrom

D.hadpowerover參考答案：A考查動詞短語。短語gettheirway為所欲為；getawaywith逃避懲罰；getawayfrom逃離；havepowerover控制。句意：自從2012年第18屆政黨全國代表大會以來，79名高級官員，包括5名為所欲為的黨中央委員會的成員都被調(diào)查了。故選A。34.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,___.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.HowtoStudyBetterIfyouwanttostudybetter,youshouldpayattentiontolearningmethods,studyskillsandstudyhabits.Developingthem

can

help

you

learn

better.Keep

your

study

area

tidy

and

organized.Papers,books,magazines,or

pictures

all

over

your

work

area

maydistract

you

from

the

work

you

have

to

do.___16___If

there

are

too

many

icons

on

your

desktop,it

is

difficult

for

you

tofind

what

you

need

immediately.Maintain

a

quiet

work

area

for

yourself.Make

sure

your

work

area

is

free

of

distractions.There

are

too

manydistractions

at

home,such

as

a

phone,music,TV,friends,or

family

members.Proper

study

space

can

usually

be

found

inthe

public

library,school

library,or

your

bedroom.___17______18___While

learning,you

need

write,calculate

and

look

up

something.So

it

is

very

important

and

necessary

tohave

all

the

necessary

materials

and

tools

that

you

need

with

you.In

this

way,you

needn’t

be

busy

borrowing

them.___19___In

addition

to

reading

your

textbook,it

is

helpful

to

read

or

view

materials

from

other

sources,such

asnewspapers,magazines,the

Internet,and

television

programs.You

can

understand

what

you

will

learn

in

class

better.Never

forget

to

take

notes

carefully

in

class.Taking

notes

carefully

can

help

to

grasp

the

key

parts.___20___We

cansay

that

it

is

really

a

successful

way

to

study.A.A

quiet

place

can

help

to

improve

study

efficiency.B.You

should

know

how

to

schedule

your

study

time.C.The

same

is

your

computer

desktop.D.Try

hard

to

learn

knowledge

as

much

as

possible.E.It

is

convenient

to

review

them

later.F.Having

necessary

materials

is

very

beneficial

to

study.G.Get

ready

for

class

by

reading

extra

materials

ahead

of

time.參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.F

19.G

20.E試題分析：16.C考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)下一句“Iftherearetoomanyiconsonyourdesktop,itisdifficultforyoutofindwhatyouneedimmediately.”可知，句中和選項中都有“desktop”。句意：你的電腦桌面也一樣，如果有太多圖標(biāo)在桌面上，就很難馬上找到你需要的東西。故選C。17.A考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。從該段落第1句“Maintainaquietworkareaforyourself.”可知，此段說的是“quietarea”，那么末句應(yīng)該是此段動總結(jié)句，應(yīng)包括“quiet”。故選A。18.F考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。該段落第3句“Soitisveryimportantandnecessarytohaveallthenecessarymaterialsandtoolsthatyouneedwithyou.”和選項F都有“necessarymaterials”。故選F。19.G考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。該段落中“Inadditiontoreadingyourtextbook,itishelpfultoreadorviewmaterialsfromothersources,suchasnewspapers,magazines,theInternet,andtelevisionprograms.”的“othersources”和選項G中的“extramaterials”相對應(yīng)。故選G。20.E考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。該段落中“Neverforgettotakenotescarefullyinclass.Takingnotescarefullycanhelptograspthekeyparts.”與選項E的內(nèi)容又承接關(guān)系。句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記在課堂上做筆記，做筆記能幫助抓住重點，這樣課后復(fù)習(xí)很方便。故選E?！久麕燑c睛】閱讀填空是新課標(biāo)英語高考的新題型。掌握這種題型的解題技巧和方法至關(guān)重要。下面結(jié)合本題介紹一下解題技巧。1）從意思上判斷：在做題時最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，明白這幾句話的確切意思，然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，再利用線索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案。本題中的40題就是根據(jù)前后句的邏輯意思進(jìn)行判斷的。要填入的句子必須和前后的語境一致，保持表達(dá)的順暢。2）從詞匯上鎖定線索：做題時很重要的一點是保持對一些線索詞的敏感，最主要的線索特征詞是空白前后的名詞和動詞，尋找答案時注意在選項中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。其次是代詞、數(shù)詞、表示時間/年代的詞、地點/名稱等專有名詞等。尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下，利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法。本題中的36、37、38和39這四個小題，就用定位關(guān)鍵詞方法很湊效。36題中，文章中的desktop和選項中的desktop對應(yīng)；37題中，quiet和選項的quiet相對應(yīng)；38題中，necessarymaterials和選項中necessarymaterials相一致；39題中，othersources與選項中的extramaterials相一致。掌握這種方法解題往往可以事半功倍。三、閱讀理解19.IamalwaysnervouswhenIgetanemailfrommyparentswith"FYI（ForYourInformation）"．Myparentsareintheirlate70s，andwhiletheyarequitehealthyfortheirages，Iworryaboutwhatmessagestheyaregoingtogiveme．IgotsuchanemailinSeptemberfrommyfather．Hesentanemailfrommycousinwhotoldthatherfather，myuncleReese，hadpassedaway．ThenewsmademymindgoblankthoughIhavemethimlessthanadozentimesinmylife，becauseReesewasthefirstofmyparent'ssiblings（兄弟姐妹）todie，andIwassimplynotreadyforthat．ThememorialservicewassetinFlorida，andIquicklydecidedIneededtogo．Ineededtobethereformyfather，andIneededtogoformyself．Reeseisaboutnineyearsolderthanmyfather，andIstartedtodothemathinmyhead．Iknowthatdoesn'tmakesense，butIwilldoanythingtoreasonthatIstillhavealotoftimebeforeIwillbeinmycousin'sshoes．Reese'smemorialservicewassmallwithonlyfamilyandperhapsadozenofhisfriends．Thefuneralwasattendedbyanevensmallernumber，andthen，thefamilygatheredatanearbybartolookatoldphotographsfoundamongReese'spossessionswhenhedied．AswedrovebacktotheOrlandoInternationalAirport，IthoughtabouthowIamnotsurewhatmyparentswant，notonlyintheirmemorialservices，butalsohowtheywanttoberememberedandwheretheywanttobelaidtorest．Thesearegoingtobedifficultconversations，butIknowIneedtohavethem．Maybenotrightnow，butwedoneedtoopenthediscussionatsomepoint．Itmayfeeltooearly，butItrustmyparentswillknowthatwhenadultchildrenraisethesequestions，wedoitoutoflovetohonortheirlivesandtheirwishes．24．Whydoemailswith"FYI"maketheauthoruneasy？

A．She'stoobusytoreadthoseemails．B．Shedislikesherparents'nonstoptalking．C．She'safraidtogetbadnewsaboutherparents．D．Theyoftenbringunpleasantnews．25．Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheemailfromhercousin？

A．Disappointed．B．Shocked．C．Conf