2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省安慶市第十四中學(xué)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省安慶市第十四中學(xué)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Animalsasourgoodfriendsbecausetheyhelpusalot.A．treatB．a(chǎn)retreatedC．treatedD．weretreated2、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A．manteachers B．womenteachers C．womanteacher D．manteacher3、—I’mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou?—__________.A．Yes,basketballisverypopular. B．Oh!It’ssohot.C．Ilikebasketballverymuch. D．Metoo.4、VisitingShizuMountainisanunforgettable________formostofthestudents.A．experimentB．experienceC．expressionD．research5、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A．a(chǎn)dvice B．messages C．suggestion D．information6、---Look!Thewomaniswrinklinghernoseatwhatthewaiterbrought.---_______itmeansshedoesn’tlikehowthefoodlooks.A．Must B．Perhaps C．Could D．probably7、Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andattimesit’sevenunfairforsomeone,butit_____howyoufacethem.A．takesup B．looksupto C．dependson8、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A．go,towatch B．going,towatchingC．togo,watching D．going,watching9、Thisyearourschoolis__________thanitwaslastyear.A．muchmorebeautifulB．muchbeautifulC．themostbeautifulD．beautiful10、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A．interesting B．moreinteresting C．mostinteresting D．themostinterestingⅡ.完形填空11、Somestudentscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout1thetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan’t2thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagoodidea..Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest3totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand4themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgetscaughtcheating,theteachermaygivea“zero”onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’s5,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthe6grademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotan7personandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it’s8toolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea9,butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetter10.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.1．A．taking B．spending C．costing D．using2．A．write B．exercise C．pass D．expect3．A．decides B．hopes C．refuses D．needs4．A．breaking B．dreaming C．missing D．working5．A．office B．school C．seat D．conversation6．A．natural B．dangerous C．a(chǎn)nxious D．bad7．A．outside B．boring C．interesting D．honest8．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．once D．neither9．A．menu B．medicine C．habit D．match10．A．education B．decisions C．challenges D．risksⅢ.語法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1．a(chǎn)dult.However，isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2．livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity，Ifeelgreaterpressure(壓力)onmewiththe3．(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4．money，westillhavesomeother5．(problem)，suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6．(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily，wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7．(feel)thisinvisible(無形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8．comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult，even9．(hard)．Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring，butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends，thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10．(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1．Whichistrueaboutthebasketballclub?A．Peoplecanjointheclubwithoutpaying.B．BobMilleristhepersonwhostartedtheclub.C．Peopleintheclubplaythesportintheearlymorning.D．Theclubislookingforpeopletoplayinanationalgame.2．WhoCANNOTjointheclub?A．Steven,ahighschoolstudentwhoisabasketballfan.B．Josh,aschoolteacherwhocanplaybasketballwell.C．Maggie,aten-year-oldgirlwhoenjoysplayingbasketballonthecomputer.D．Barbara,ataxidriverwhohasinterestinbasketballsinceshewasyoung.B14、ShoppinginRongdaCommercialBuildingwillbecheaperandenjoyableonMayDay,May1st.4hoursfree

Ifyouspendmorethan200yuaninthebuilding,youcanget4hoursfreeparkingintheparkinglot.ShowingyourshoppingticketstotheservicedeskisOK.

50%discount(折扣)

IfyouhaveaVIPcard,youcanget70%discountonanyPORTSclothesyoubuy.Wehavemanykindsofwomen’sdresses,sweaters,skirtsandtrousersforyoutochoose.I’msureyouwillfindsomethingyouwillenjoy.

Half-pricemovietickets

Haveamealforatleast40yuanattheMarketCafe,youcanreceiveahalf-pricemovieticketforthefilmIronManIII.Thefullpriceforeachticketis37yuan.Haveamealformorethan100yuan,youcangettwohalf-priceticketsforthefilmPersonalTailor.Youcansave40yuanforthetwotickets.

Buytwo,getonefree

Buytwobottlesoforangejuiceorapplejuiceatthesuppermarket,you’llgetanotherbottleofjuiceofthesamevalue.

1．Ifyouspend238yuanatthebuilding,youcanget_________.A．CDfree B．a(chǎn)4-hourfreeparkingC．VIPcard D．a(chǎn)skirtfree2．Ifyouwantabottleofjuicefree,youhaveto____________.A．haveamealatleast40yuanB．spend200hundredyuaninthebuildingC．buytwomovieticketsD．buytwobottlesofapplejuice3．IfyoubuytwoPORTSsweatersattheoriginal(原始的)priceof900yuan,youshouldpay__________onMayDay.A．270yuan B．630yuan C．450yuan D．810yuan4．Ifmybrotherhasamealfor203yuanattheMarketCafe,heneedstwoticketsforthefilmPersonalTailoronMay3nd,heshouldpay____.A．80yuan B．40yuan C．74yuan D．20yuan5．Theformyouhavereadismostprobably__________.A．a(chǎn)nemail B．a(chǎn)nadvertisement C．a(chǎn)letter D．a(chǎn)reportC15、選擇閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。PeterKing,15,MaryKing,13,wenttoseeadoctor.Peterhadacold,sothedoctorgavehimsomepillstotake.Maryhadacough,sothedoctorgavehersomecoughmedicine.Thesearethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine:CharlieChaplinBirthplace:LondonMother:DancerFather:Actor1894:Starteddancingandsinging1914:Becameafilmdirector1914—1966:Mademanyfunnymovies1．Maryshouldtake________inaday.A．2teaspoonfulsB．3teaspoonfulsC．1teaspoonful2．Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A．a(chǎn)refrigerator(冰箱)B．hotwaterC．a(chǎn)nyplace3．Peopleaged______cannottakethismedicine.A．5B．13C．24．WhatkindofmoviesdidCharlieChaplinmake?A．Thrillers.B．Actionmovies.C．Comedies.5．WherewasCharlieChaplinborn?A．America.B．England.C．Canada.D16、Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.1．（小題1）Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.A．findentertainment(娛樂)inmusicB．befriendlytomusicC．expressyourfeelingsinmusicD．discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic2．（小題2）.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A．ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhomeB．musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC．youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayD．musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink3．（小題3）Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat________.A．youwouldstudywiththemB．youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideasC．youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsD．youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpression4．（小題4）Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.A．themusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametimeB．bringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesC．thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametimeD．thatpeopleofdifferenttimeandplacescangettogether5．（小題5）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue.Musicexpresses________.A．thefeelingsofourownB．people’sloveofthecountryC．thecomposer’sfeelingsD．people’smusicalideasE17、Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you’refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,”KelloggSchwabfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.That’sbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewaterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmorequicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK–however,tapwatercannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastarttogrow.You’dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA．Thischemicalcancauseheartdiseaseandcancer.1．Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout_______.A．12hours B．2hoursC．a(chǎn)dayandanight D．twodays2．Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?A．Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.B．Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.C．BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPAD．Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.3．Theunderlinedword“microorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean“________”A．漂浮物 B．微生物 C．抗生素 D．廢棄物4．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.B．It’snotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.C．Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.D．KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.F18、Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeschoolenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch?SchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroom,andyoudothesameforthem.Isitforeveryone?AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatelsecanitdo?SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelptheschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheSchoolWatch?OurschoolwilllookfortheSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!Howdoyoustart?Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Youcanchecktheofficialwebsite___________ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.1．.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers_______.A．savetheenvironmentB．gotoschoolontimeC．improvethequalityofschoollifeD．organizethesportsactivities2．.ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably______.A．teenagersB．doctorsC．parentsD．policemen3．.AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause______.A．everyonemayhaveproblemsB．everyonecangivehelptoothersC．everyonedoesn’tgotoschoolD．everyoneisn’tbusⅤ.書面表達19、"讀萬卷書，行萬里路"，研學(xué)旅行現(xiàn)在受到教育主管部門和學(xué)校的高度重視，也深受學(xué)生和家長的歡迎．假如你們學(xué)校的英文網(wǎng)站就研學(xué)旅行中需要注意的事項發(fā)帖，征集建議．請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇短文