黑龍江省伊春市宜春下浦中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春下浦中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.------Ican’twaittogotoyourparty.________myfriendSusancome?------Ofcourse.Sheisalwayswelcome.A.Shall

B.Should

C.Will

D.Must參考答案：A2.Thefarmers’livingconditionshaveimproved_______eversincethepolicyofsupportingagriculturewasintroduced.A.differently

B.roughly

C.approximately

D.significantly參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查副詞的用法。句意：自從支持農(nóng)業(yè)的政策執(zhí)行以來(lái)，你們的生活狀況已經(jīng)得到了歷史性的改善。A.differently不同地；B.roughly艱苦地；C.approximately大約；D.significantly值得注目地，有意義地。根據(jù)句意選D。3.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed____aChineseastronomer____hiscontributiontoastronomy.A.for;infavorof

B.as;intermsof

C.by;inmemoryof

D.after;inhonorof參考答案：D4.TraditionalChinesemedicineisthousandsofyearsoldandhasdeveloped_______time．A．over

B．in

C．on

D．of參考答案：A5.—Oh,Jesus,Ican’tcutthedurianintotwohalveshoweverItried!

—Easy,boy!Whynotuse_______knife?

A.asharp

B.thesharper

C.asharper

D.thesharpest參考答案：C6.______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．HismakingB．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hisbeingmade參考答案：A7.ThecostofPrinceCharlesandDianna’swedding______2,000,000pounds.A.addedup

B.addedto

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedupto參考答案：C略8.Onthetopofthemountain

anoldpainterpaintingcarefully.A.stand B.stands C.arestanding D.hasstood參考答案：B9.Thepolicesuspectedthatthemanwasthebankrobberbecausehewasseentovisitafancyrestaurant_______thoughhehadbeenoutofworkforalmosttwoyears.A.frequently

B.conventionally

C.entirely

D.personally參考答案：A10.Idon’tknowwhoinvented______telephone,butit’sreally______mostwonderfulinvention. A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;the參考答案：C11.Whatdoyoumean，thereareonlytentickets?There_________betwelve．A．would

B．should

C．will

D．shall參考答案：B12.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks，_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems．A．havingranged

B．range

C．ranging

D．torange參考答案：C13.Somepeopleclaim

therumorthatsomeEgyptiansareplanninga100,000peopleanti-governmentprotest．

A．tooverhear

B．tohaveoverheard

C．havingoverheard

D．tobeoverheard參考答案：B略14.Don’ttaketoomuchofthemedicine;itdoesyoumoreharmthangoodifyou

.

A.do

B.take

C.like

D.have

參考答案：A

解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞do的用法。此處do用于替代句子前面一個(gè)相同的動(dòng)詞take。31.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads

risingthesedays.

A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.werekeeping參考答案：C略16.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略17.IntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools_____,inadditiontoservingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.A.which

B.whereC.whose

D.as參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在美國(guó)，目前有超過(guò)5000所社區(qū)學(xué)校，除了作為教育機(jī)構(gòu)之外，還作為周邊社區(qū)的中心。此處schools是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，確定關(guān)系詞which/that。故答案為A。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞schools，再分析先行詞schools在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞schools帶到從句中可知，只能作主語(yǔ)，確定關(guān)系詞which/that。故答案為A。二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwherefirstaidwasrequired?Didyouknowwhattodo?Didyoufeeladequatelyequippedandconfidentenoughtoperformfirstaidprocedures?AttheSOSCenter,trainedprofessionsprovidesomeone-ononeandgroupcoursesinfirstaid.___16___.FirstAidForInfants(嬰兒)Thiscourseisdesignedforfirst-timeparentswhodonothaveabasicknowledgeoffirstaidforinfantsandbabies,___17___,orifyouwanttoavoidmorelifethreateningproblemsandillnesses,youwillgetthemfromthesetopics.FirstAidforChildrenEveryparentknowsthefearofreleasingtheirsmallchildoutintotheworld,awayfromtheirwatchfuleye.___18___.Thiscourseteachesparentshowtodeterminewhenaninjuryrequiresstitches(縫針),howtotreatbasiccuts,aswellashowtotreatsunburnsandotherwounds.___19___Ourmostpopularcourseoffersallkindsofapproachestoapplyingfirstaid.Inthistwo-daycourse,you’lllearnsomebasicskillssuchashowtorespondwhenachildoradultchokes,whattodoifsomeonehasaheartattackorstroke,howtoreacttosnakebitesandspiderbites,andmore.Thiscourseishighlyrecommendedforlearnersofallages.___20___.Inaddition,weareplanningtoopenspecialcoursesincommunitycentersaroundBeijing.FormoreinformationonSOSandourcourseselectionortoregisterforacourse,pleasevisit.A.BasicTrainingCourseinFirstAidB.VariousFirst-AidCoursesforBabiesC.Whenyouwanttoeaseyourbaby’sdiscomfortsD.Ifyouwanttoavoidtheriskofyourparents’injuriesE.ClassesareofferedonaregularbasisatourmainofficeF.WeofferavarietyofcoursesdesignedtomeetparticularneedsG.Aschildrengrowmoreadventurous,theriskofinjuryincreasesaswell參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.E本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹在SOS中心，訓(xùn)練有素的專業(yè)人員提供一些一對(duì)一和集體急救課程?！?6題詳解】上文提示“在SOS中心，訓(xùn)練有素的專業(yè)人員提供一些一對(duì)一和集體急救課程?！背薪由衔模現(xiàn)項(xiàng)Weofferavarietyofcoursesdesignedtomeetparticularneeds（我們提供各種各樣的課程，以滿足特定的需要）切題。故選F?！?7題詳解】結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)___2___,orifyouwanttoavoidmorelifethreateningproblemsandillnesses,youwillgetthemfromthesetopics.可知此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，所以只能在C/D中選擇，再根據(jù)空格下文，“或者，如果你想避免更多威脅生命的問(wèn)題和疾病，你會(huì)從這些話題中得到它們?！背薪酉挛?，C項(xiàng)Whenyouwanttoeaseyourbaby’sdiscomforts（當(dāng)你想要緩解寶寶的不適時(shí)）切題。故選C?！?8題詳解】下文提示“本課程教家長(zhǎng)如何確定何時(shí)需要縫合傷口，如何治療基本傷口，以及如何治療曬傷和其他傷口?！背薪酉挛模珿項(xiàng)Aschildrengrowmoreadventurous,theriskofinjuryincreasesaswell（隨著孩子們變得更愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn)，受傷的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)也會(huì)增加）切題。故選G?！?9題詳解】此空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)下文提示“我們最受歡迎的課程提供各種急救方法?！毕挛脑谥v述各種急救方法，所以A項(xiàng)BasicTrainingCourseinFirstAid（急救基本訓(xùn)練課程）切題。故選A?！?0題詳解】下文提示“此外，我們還計(jì)劃在北京周邊的社區(qū)中心開(kāi)設(shè)特殊課程。”承接下文，E項(xiàng)Classesareofferedonaregularbasisatourmainoffice（我們的辦公室定期提供課程）切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Peoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30,000years.Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals.Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill.PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain.Nooneknowswhytheywerepaintedthere.Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals.Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriesaccordingtopictures.About5,000yearsagotheEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesasakindofwriting.Theydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideas,andalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguage.Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet(字母表).TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicture-writingandpicturestogether.Whenanimportantpersondied,scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburied.Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomicstrip(連環(huán)畫(huà))stories.IthasbeensaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip.But,fortheEgyptians,picturesstillhadmagicpower.Sotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimple.Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit.Bytheyear1,000BC,peoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahaddevelopedasimplersystemofwriting.Thesignstheyusedwereveryeasytowrite,andtherewerefewerofthemthanintheEgyptiansystem.Thiswasbecauseeachsign,orletter,representedonlyonesoundintheirlanguage.TheGreeksdevelopedthissystemandformedthelettersoftheGreekalphabet.TheRomanscopiedtheidea,andtheRomanalphabetisnowusedallovertheworld.Thesedayswecanwritedownastory,orrecordinformation,withoutusingpictures.Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds:drawings,photographs,signsanddiagrams.Wefindthemeverywhere:inbooksandnewspapers,inthestreets,andonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork.Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasily,andtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting.

44.PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainprobablybecause________.A.thehunterswantedtoseethepictu