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初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)(題型專練):選詞填空一、選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用)1.根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式although,earthquake,imagine,surprise,difference(1)—Arethereany________betweenthetwobooks?—Yes,oneisinChineseandtheotherisinEnglish.(2)Aterrible________happenedinJiuzhaigouon8thAugust2017andsomepeoplelosttheirlivesinit.(3)Teddoesn’ttellhisgrandparentsthatheisgoingtoseethem,becausehewantstogivethemabig________(4)Canyou________whatthefuturewillbelikein100years?(5)________MrRiceisveryrich,heisn’thappybecausehehasfewfriends.2.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式完成短文,每空一詞,每詞限用一次。refuse,instead,old,fairness,lonely,with,become,communicate,something,hangDearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgeton________myfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshave________difficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It’stheonly________theyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsay________tothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloud________overourhome.Also,my________brotherisnotverynicetome.Healways________toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.________hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisis________.AthomeIalwaysfeel________andnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen.3.用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空ifgiveawarmwelcometocustomerreturnmagic(1)Look,Mr.Smith’sflowerstoreisfullof________.(2)Hedidn’t________tohishometownuntil1980.(3)Wewon’thaveapicnicinthepark________itisrainytomorrow.(4)Hangzhou________visitorsfromallovertheworld.(5)She’sverygoodat________;shecanpullarabbitoutofahat.4.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。tryingotherlargersocarsusefullandquicklyhelpswithImagineyouareinAfrica.Suddenly,agroupofspotsrunpastyoufast.Whatisit?Itmaybeacheetah,thefastestanimalon________.Itcanrunupto70milesanhour.Itisfasterthanmost________travelingonthehighway.Althoughthecheetahcanrunfast,itusesitsenergy________andbecomestired.Ifacheetahcan’thuntitsdinnerinahurry,itwillhavetorestforawhilebefore________again.Acheetahisalsoagreathunterbecauseitsgoodeyesight________itfinditspreyeasily.Acheetah’scoatisalsovery________Thecoatistanwithblackspots.Thiscoathelpsacheetahtoblendin________thetall,browngrassinAfrica.Otheranimalsdon’tseeit’shiding,________acheetahcaneasilycatchrabbits,birdsandotheranimals.Todaycheetahsarefacinggreatdanger.PartsofAfricaareturnedintofarms.Thischangemakescheetahsand________animalshavetofindnewplacestolivein,butthatisnotveryeasy.Otheranimalssuchaslionsandhyenasalsohuntcheetahs.Luckily,zoo-keepersandwildlifeexpertsaretryingtosavecheetahs.Maybewiththeirhelp,cheetahswillgrow________innumber.5.選擇單詞并用其正確形式填空exercise,sleep,is,get,healthy,maybe,but,three,think,helpDoyouhaveahealthylifestyle?IthinkIdo.First,Ihavemanygoodeatinghabits.Ilikejunkfood,________Ihardlyeatit.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.________theyarenotverydelicious,butthey________goodforhealth.Second,I________everyday.Itissaidthatifpeopleruneveryday,thenwillhavemore________heartsthanothers,soIrunforaboutthirtyminuteseverymorning.________,Ihavegoodlivinghabits.Itryto________eighthourseverynight.That________metobeenergeticthenextday.AndIcanstudybetterand________goodgrades.Whatdoyou________ofmylifestyle?Canyoulearnsomethingfromit?6.B)選擇方框中合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空advicebeatwellwriterinteresting(1)Yesterday,Daming’steam________alltheotherteamsandwonthematch.(2)Lucydid________thanLilyinthebaseballgamejustnow.(3)Laosheisoneofthegreatest________ofthetwentiethcenturyinChina.(4)Ifyouare________inourjourneytoHainan,welcometojoinus.Takethechance,everybody!(5)Canyougivemesome________abouthowtogetgoodscoreinthemathtest?7.用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。widepronouncecarefulwestwarmup(1)It’sagoodideatospelland________newwordsaloudeveryday.(2)OurEnglishteacheroftenspeaksslowlyand________.(3)Quzhouisinthe________ofZhejiangProvince.(4)ThestreetsinQuzhouaremuch________thanbefore.(5)Weallarriveattheplaygroundearlysothatwehavetimeto________.8.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使材料意思完整、通順,有的需要變換形式。outside,however,remember,try,someone,situation,loud,possible,than,excellentEnglishpeoplearefamousfortheirhumour.________itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstandtheirjokes.Themainthingto________isthatEnglishpeopleoftenuseunderstatement.Understatementmeanssayingless________youthinkorfeel.Forexample,if________getsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,“It’salittledamp________”O(jiān)r,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson________peoplemightsay,“Heisn’texactlyfriendly.”Peopleoftenuseunderstatementinunpleasant________ortomakeanotherpersonlooksilly.Also,Englishpeopleliketomakefunofthemselvesaswellasothers.Thecomedy‘MrBean’isa________exampleofthiskindofhumour.MrBeanalwaysspeaksaslittleas________inthecomedy.Healways________tousehisbodytomakepeoplehappy.MaybewhatmakesMrBeansofunnyisthathedoesthingsthatpeopleintherealworldwillneverdo.9.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使材料意思完整、通順,有的需要變換形式。每詞限用一次smile,possible,try,word,worry,call,public,offer,drink,feelIfyouareintheUK,you’llprobablymeetpeoplewhonevertalkedtoyoubefore.Theymay________you“dear”,“darling”or”love”Thereisnoneed________Why?Becausethosepeoplearejust________tobepolite.Justlike“sir”and“madam’.’,therearemanyother________fortheBritishtocallthepeopletheymaynotknowwell.Itis________forashopassistanttocallyou“darling”,“dear”or“l(fā)ove”.Don’t________shy.TheBritishalsousewordslike“petal”,“duck”“son”andsoon.Italldependsonyourageandwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyou________yourseattoanoldladyonthebus,shewillsay“Thankyou,petal”.IfyouareinabarintheWestMidlandsandtrytoaskfora________thebarmanwillsay.“What’llitbe,duck?”Nexttimeyouarecalledastrangenamein________intheUK,justacceptitand________.Remembertosay“please’!and“thankyou”.10.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使材料意思完整、通順,有的需要變換形式,每詞限用一次。possible,move,bad,situation,you,do,attention,outside,allow,afraidDidyoumeetanyproblemswhenyouusedalift?Beingtrappedinaliftcanbeoneofthe________experiencesinone’slife.Somepe
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