數(shù)字時代的商務英語寫作智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年

數(shù)字時代的商務英語寫作智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年數(shù)字時代的商務英語寫作Because

postscripts

make

letters

appear

poorly

organized

and

unprofessional,

you

should

avoid

adding

them

to

sales

letters.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:FalseAn

effective

technique

when

writing

a

persuasive

claim

letter

is

to

suggest

that

the

reader

intentionally

created

the

problem.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:FalseYou

want

to

propose

a

workplace

change

to

your

employer.

Which

of

these

is

the

best

advice

for

you?

(

)

A:Focus

on

how

much

money

the

proposed

change

will

save

the

company.B:Because

your

supervisor

should

already

be

aware

of

the

pros

of

changing

the

procedure,

avoid

providing

any

evidence.C:Stress

your

own

needs

and

how

you

will

benefit

from

the

change

because

this

is

your

proposal.D:Avoid

words

like

suggest

and

recommend

because

these

words

make

you

look

weak.答案:changeYou

are

more

likely

to

find

errors

when

proofreading

on

screen

than

on

a

printed

copy.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:FalseRoy

needs

to

get

feedback

from

sales

representatives

located

across

the

US

and

Europe.

Because

he

needs

to

have

the

most

interactivity

and

feedback

possible,

the

best

channel

of

communication

for

Roy

is

videoconferencing

or

audioconferencing.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:TrueJane’s

letter

will

respond

to

a

customer

inquiry.

Her

letter

should

not

only

answer

the

questions

but

also

promote

her

business

and

its

products

and

services.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:TrueGood

writers

should

avoid

repetition

of

words

or

key

ideas

because

it

shows

lack

of

creativity.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:FalseTo

end

a

letter

denying

her

customer's

claim,

Candy

should

include

a

sentence

looking

forward

to

future

business.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:TrueYour

primary

purpose

in

preparing

a

persuasive

résumé

is

to

obtain

an

interview.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:TrueChoose

the

best

closing

sentence

for

a

cover

letter.

(

)

A:To

add

to

your

team

an

experienced

systems

analyst

with

proven

analytical

and

troubleshooting

skills,

call

me

at

(555)

555-4321

to

arrange

an

interview.B:Please

feel

free

to

call

me

at

your

earliest

convenience.C:You

should

schedule

my

interview

on

Tuesday,

September

7,

at

10

a.m.D:I

hope

you

contact

me

soon

to

set

up

an

interview

for

the

systems

analyst

position.答案:itHow

should

the

following

be

classified?

Janet

called

ReliaCare

she

also

requested

a

new

bid

for

health

insurance

premiums.

(

)

A:Fused

or

run-on

sentenceB:Comma

spliceC:Complete

sentenceD:Fragment答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Complete

sentence。\n\n句子中包含了完整的單詞、短語和語法結構，表達了一個完整的意思，因此應該被歸類為一個完整的句子。選項A和B都是語法錯誤，選項D則表示句子不完整。因此，選項C是唯一正確的答案。句子中使用了逗號來連接兩個獨立的句子，但這并不影響句子的完整性，因為兩個句子之間沒有連詞或介詞短語等連接成分。因此，這個句子應該被視為一個完整的句子。'Which

of

the

following

message

openings

is

the

most

direct

opening

for

an

e-mail

message

announcing

a

new

telecommuting

plan?

(

)

A:A

number

of

employees

have

asked

about

telecommuting

options.B:Many

businesses

have

been

implementing

telecommuting

programs,

and

we

have

studied

their

programs

extensively.C:Our

new

telecommuting

program

will

begin

on

August

1.D:Rising

gas

prices

have

led

many

companies

to

allow

telecommuting,

and

we

think

this

might

be

a

good

idea

for

our

company.答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Our

new

telecommuting

program

will

begin

on

August

1.。\n\n這個選項直接說明了新遠程辦公計劃的開始時間，是最直接的消息開頭，符合郵件通知新遠程辦公計劃的語境。其他選項A、B、D雖然也涉及到遠程辦公的話題，但并沒有直接說明具體的新計劃或開始時間，因此不是最直接的消息開頭。'Which

of

the

following

kinds

of

business

messages

typically

use

the

indirect

strategy?

(

)

A:Informational

reportsB:Sensitive

messagesC:Routine

requestsD:Nonsensitive

memos答案:AI參考:正確選項是D:Nonsensitivememos。\n\n在給出的四個選項中，只有D選項“無敏感信息的備忘錄”屬于間接策略的類型，因為它通常不直接表達主要意圖，而是通過提供其他相關信息來暗示或間接表達意圖。其他選項中，A選項“信息報告”通常需要直接表達主要信息，B選項“敏感信息”通常需要直接處理和回答，C選項“日常請求”可能也需要直接處理和回復。因此，D選項是最符合題意的選擇。'Joyce

is

writing

an

article

for

the

company's

intranet

to

encourage

managers

to

use

plain

English.

Which

of

these

sentences

uses

an

appropriate

business

style

to

express

Joyce's

point?

(

)

A:If

you

obliterate

the

obfuscation

in

your

e-mail

messages,

your

department

members

will

respond

more

appropriately.B:Employees

will

respond

better

if

you

write

e-mail

messages

with

familiar

language

and

a

friendly,

conversational

style.C:Per

company

directives,

please

cease

and

desist

from

sending

incomprehensible

e-mail

messages

to

department

members.D:Before

sending

an

e-mail

message

to

your

department,

run

it

up

the

flagpole

to

see

if

anyone

salutes.答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Percompanydirectives,pleaseceaseanddesistfromsendingincomprehensiblee-mailmessagestodepartmentmembers。\n\n原文中提到Joyce正在為公司內(nèi)部網(wǎng)撰寫一篇文章，鼓勵經(jīng)理們使用簡單英語。根據(jù)上下文，選項C使用了一個正式、商務風格的表達方式，傳達了Joyce的觀點，即按照公司的指示，請停止向部門成員發(fā)送難以理解的電子郵件。其他選項的語氣和表達方式與原文不符。因此，選項C是正確的商業(yè)風格表達方式。'What

is

a

comma

splice?

(

)

A:Two

dependent

clausesB:Two

independent

clauses

joined

by

a

comma

without

a

conjunctionC:A

broken-off

part

of

a

complex

sentenceD:Two

independent

clauses

run

together

without

punctuation

or

a

conjunction答案:AI參考:正確答案是D:Twoindependentclausesruntogetherwithoutpunctuationoraconjunction。\n\n在句子中，逗號的作用主要是用來分隔并列句中的兩個并列分句或一個長句的若干并列成分。在題中，因為連詞被省略，導致兩個獨立成分之間只用了逗號來連接，這實際上是一個非法的結構，也被稱為逗號粘接(commasplice)。因此，選項D是正確的。選項A和C都不是對逗號splice的準確描述，選項B描述不夠全面。'Which

of

the

following

expressions

is

most

modern?

(

)

A:Under

separate

coverB:Please

do

not

hesitate

toC:Every

effort

will

be

madeD:Enclosed

is答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:Every

effort

will

be

made。\n\n這個選項是一個比較現(xiàn)代的表達方式，表示“將盡一切努力”，符合現(xiàn)代英語的表達習慣。其他選項中，A選項“Underseparatecover”通常用于信件中表示信件將單獨封裝，B選項“Pleasedonothesitateto”通常用于請求或建議，D選項“Enclosedis”通常用于指代某個物體被包含在某個物體中。這些表達方式都比較傳統(tǒng)，不太符合現(xiàn)代英語的表達習慣。'Which

of

the

following

is

the

most

effective

closing

for

a

sales

message?

(

)

答案:AI參考:選項B：謝謝您的問題，我會盡快回復您\n\n選項B是一個有效的銷售信息結尾，它表達了對客戶的尊重和感謝，同時也表明了銷售人員的積極態(tài)度和承諾盡快回復客戶。這種結尾方式可以增強與客戶的關系，提高客戶的滿意度和忠誠度。相比之下，其他選項如“謝謝您”、“請耐心等待”等，雖然也表達了禮貌和尊重，但缺乏對客戶問題的重視和盡快回復的承諾，因此效果可能不如選項B。'Which

of

the

following

contains

no

sentence

faults?

(

)

答案:AI參考:可能原文缺少題目要求的信息，我無法完整地給出正確選項。通常需要題目中包含正確的選項，才能幫助你進行解答。'Use

an

emotional

appeal

when

the

(

)

A:reader

is

comparing

similar

products

from

other

companies.B:readers

have

a

college

education.C:product

is

inexpensive,

short-lived,

or

nonessential.D:product

is

expensive;

long-lasting;

or

important

to

health,

security,

and

financial

success.答案:AI參考:正確答案是C:產(chǎn)品是廉價的、短暫的、或非必要的。\n在給出的選項中，A選項中“讀者正在比較其他公司的類似產(chǎn)品”時使用情感訴求是合適的，但這個選項不完整，因為它沒有提到產(chǎn)品價格或其他特征。B選項“讀者有大學學歷”與情感訴求無關。D選項“產(chǎn)品價格昂貴、持久耐用或?qū)】?、安全和財務成功很重要”與情感訴求無關。因此，只有C選項“產(chǎn)品是廉價的、短暫的、或非必要的”與情感訴求有關，因為這些特點可能會引起一些消費者的情緒反應。所以正確答案是C。'The

most

common

type

of

report

in

the

workplace

is

the

formal

report.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:AI參考:答案：A\n推理過程：\n原文中明確提到“themostcommontypeofreportintheworkplaceistheformalreport”，即工作場所最常見的報告類型是正式報告。因此，選項A“True”是正確答案。選項B“False”與原文不符，因此不正確。'When

bad

news

involves

only

one

person

or

a

small

group,

you

should

usually

(

)

A:deliver

the

message

in

person.B:give

the

information

to

a

supervisor

who

can

deliver

it

formally.C:address

the

issue

in

a

department

meeting.D:send

an

anonymous

letter.答案:AI參考:正確選項是A:deliverthemessageinperson。\n\n根據(jù)問題描述，當壞消息只涉及一個人或一小群人時，通常應該親自傳達消息。選項A表示親自傳達消息，符合問題的要求。選項B、C、D都與問題描述不符，因此不是正確答案。'Which

of

the

following

bad-news

letters

is

best

suited

to

a

direct

strategy?

(

)

A:A

layoff

notice

for

a

long-time

employeeB:An

announcement

of

changes

in

business

servicesC:A

denial

of

benefits

on

an

insurance

claim

to

an

angry

customerD:A

notice

of

an

unexpected

plant

closure

to

the

city

council

and

mayor答案:AI參考:選項D:A

notice

of

an

unexpected

plant

closure

to

the

city

council

and

mayor，即向市議會和市長發(fā)出的意外工廠關閉通知，最適合直接策略。\n\n理由是，直接策略通常適用于需要立即采取行動或需要盡快傳達重要信息的情況。在這種情況下，工廠關閉的消息需要盡快通知相關人員，包括市長、市議會成員和其他相關利益相關者，以避免對當?shù)亟?jīng)濟和就業(yè)產(chǎn)生更大的影響。因此，直接發(fā)送通知是一種有效的方式。其他選項A、B、C可能更適合間接或迂回的溝通方式，如通過第三方傳達或采用其他溝通策略。'Although

you

may

worry

about

using

the

indirect

strategy

to

communicate

bad

news,

one

benefit

it

has

is

(

)

A:disguising

the

bad

news.B:placing

the

bad

news

before

the

explanation.C:creating

hard

feelings

and

pain.D:ensuring

that

your

reasoning

will

be

read

while

the

receiver

is

still

receptive.答案:AI參考:正確選項是D:ensuring

that

your

reasoning

will

be

read

while

the

receiver

is

still

receptive.\n\n原文中提到使用間接策略的好處之一是確保接收者在接收信息時仍然有接受的能力，即確保你的推理在他們?nèi)匀蝗菀捉邮艿臅r候被閱讀。其他選項A、B、C都沒有在原文中提到或與原文意思不符。'Which

of

the

following

statements

about

documenting

data

is

not

accurate?

(

)

A:Documenting

data

is

not

necessary

if

you

put

the

information

in

your

own

words.B:Documenting

data

protects

you

from

charges

of

plagiarism.C:Documenting

data

helps

the

reader

pursue

the

topic

further.D:Documenting

data

can

strengthen

your

argument.答案:AI參考:正確選項是A：如果用自己的話記錄數(shù)據(jù)，則不需要記錄數(shù)據(jù)。\n\n其他選項均與記錄數(shù)據(jù)有關，B選項提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)可以避免抄襲的指控，C選項提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)有助于讀者進一步探討主題，D選項提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)可以加強論點。而A選項則表示記錄數(shù)據(jù)不是必要的，這是不準確的。即使用自己的話記錄數(shù)據(jù)，仍然需要確保數(shù)據(jù)的準確性和可信度。'Begin

the

job

search

by

studying

the

job

market

and

（

）

A:developing

a

short-range

career

plan

to

present

at

interviews.B:identifying

your

interests,

goals,

and

qualifications.C:searching

Web

sites

for

job

openings.D:specifying

your

target

job,

ideal

supervisor,

and

perfect

working

conditions.答案:AI參考:正確選項是C:searchingWebsitesforjobopenings。\n\n在開始找工作之前，應該先研究就業(yè)市場，并尋找工作空缺。選項A和B涉及的是個人興趣、目標和資格等方面的自我評估，選項D則是針對目標職位、理想主管和理想工作環(huán)境的具體規(guī)劃，這些都是求職過程中的一部分，但不是首要步驟。而選項C中的搜索網(wǎng)站尋找工作空缺，是實際尋找工作的第一步，因此是正確答案。'Which

of

the

following

statements

describing

e