陜西省西安市第五十二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

陜西省西安市第五十二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.

A.What;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.As;whom參考答案：A試題分析：考查主語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句：句意：讓我們驚訝的是湯姆對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)曾經(jīng)是枯燥的，現(xiàn)在可以流利的說(shuō)英語(yǔ)好像是英國(guó)本土的人。通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，和一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。且引導(dǎo)詞在主語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，表示“什么”的含義，故用what。介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是English，需要for的賓語(yǔ)，指人只能用whom。選A?？键c(diǎn)：主語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的考查【解析】2.—Don'tputthewasteontheground,youngman.

—Oh,I'msorry.I______thedustbinthere.

A.hadn'tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.wasn'tseeing

參考答案：C略3.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou參考答案：D4.Isthisthereason____sheexplainedinthereportforhersuccessinthejob?

A.what B.that C.how D.why參考答案：B5.

whoshewas，shesaidshewasMr．Johnson’ssister．

A．Asking

B．Whenasked

C．Havingasked

D．Tobeasked參考答案：B6.Somepressureisgoodforyou

itcanhelpyoutotryharder.

A.unless

B.although

C.before

D.as參考答案：D7.Tryto

afewhourseachweekforexercise.

A．putaway

B．takeaway

C．pickup

D．setaside參考答案：D略8.He____-muchofhissuccessandhappiness_____hiswifeandchildren.Athanks;to

Bowes;to

Cowns;to

Dthinks;highlyof參考答案：B9.Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,______otherpeople’sfeelings.

A.becauseof B.thanksto

C.regardlessof

D.accordingto參考答案：C10.Heloveshissontothedegree________hepracticallypromiseswhateverheasksfor.

A.that

B.what

C.so

D.thus參考答案：A略11.Eachperson’sfingerprintisunique,________itanidealidentificationtool.

A.tomake

B.making

C.beingmade

D.made參考答案：B12.ItwasApril29,2010______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.where參考答案：B略13.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which

B.where,that

C.that,which

D.which,that參考答案：D14.—SorryI’mlate．Igotstuckintraffic．—_________．You’reherenow．Comeinandsitdown．A．Youarewelcome

B．That’sright

C．Ihavenoidea

D．Nevermind參考答案：D15.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.

—_________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Howcome

B.Sowhat

C.Whynot

D.Guesswhat參考答案：A16.ThetrafficcongestioninUrumqiisnotsimplythattherearetoomanyvehiclesbutthatmanydriversdon't_____therules.A.examine

B.defend

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C17.Iwouldrather________toworkaftermygraduation,butmyfatherwouldratherI________abroadforfurthereducation.A.go;hadgone

B.go;went

C.went;went

D.went;willgo

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Amongthefewscientistswhohavehadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,AlbertEinsteinisperhapsthe

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(great).AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreated

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newviewoftheuniverse.Histheoryhascompletelychangedthewayscientistsunderstandtimeandspace.Now,moreandmorepeopleagreethattheuniverseissomethingmorecomplicatedthan

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theyhaveeverthoughtbefore.Einstein

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(bear)inGermanyin1879.In1914,youngEinstein,alreadyinternationallyfamous,becameaprofessorataninstituteinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedopportunitiesforstudy.However,

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peacefullifewassoonbrokenbytheFirstWorldWar.Einsteinhatedviolence.Hewasdeeplyaffectedbythewar;hesat

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(happy)inhisofficedoingnothingand

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(lose)interestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.Intheyears

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(follow)theFirstWorldWar,peopleshoweredhonoruponhim.HebecametheheadoftheKaiserWilhelmInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.In1921hewontheNobelPrize

69PhysicsandwasgreatlyhonoredandrespectedinGermany.However,hislifewasagaindisrupted.TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutandEinsteinhadtomovedtotheUS,

70heliveduntilhisdeathin1955.參考答案：61.greatest 62.a 63.what 64.wasborn 65.his66.unhappily 67.lost 68.following 69.for 70.where三、閱讀理解19.AnightoutinTokyoismuchthesameasanightoutinMilanthesedays,accordingtoasurveyaboutsocialising,conductedamongst16to34-year-oldsaroundtheworld.Whereveryoulive,atypicalnightoutisspenteatingburgers,seeingAmericanfilmsorlisteningtoEnglish-languagemusicinclubsandbars.IndividualdifferencesdosurvivebutAmericancultureiseverywhere.Differencesinthesocialbehaviorofthetwosexesarealsodisappearing.Mostpeoplesurveyedfeltthatitwas‘perfectlynormal’forgroupsofyoungwomentogooutalone,thatitwas‘equallyacceptable’foryoungwomentosmokeanddrink,andthatacoupleshouldsplitthebillwhentheygoouttogether.Formostyoungpeoplethesewerethebiggestdifferencesbetweentheirowngenerationandtheirparents’.Interestingly,however,mostyoungpeopleinterviewedsaidthatparentsarestillstricterwithdaughtersthansonsaboutwheretheygoandwhotheygowith.Overall,only10percentthoughtthatparentstreattheirsonsanddaughtersequally,andalmostnoonethoughtparentswerestricterwiththeirsons!Importantnationaldifferencesappear,however,whenitcomestotime-keeping.IntheFarEastandEasternEuropeanightoutstarts---andfinishes---muchearlier:thereseveno’clockwastheaveragetimeformeetingupwithfriends.FormanySouthernEuropeanandSouthAmericans,ontheotherhand,aneveningoutdoesn’tevenstartuntiltenoreleveno’clock,bywhichtimemanyoftheirSouthKoreanorJapanesecounterpartsaresafelyhomeinbed!Parents’rulesreflectthis.MostJapaneseparentsexpecttheirteenagershomebyteno’clockorevenearlier,whereasinEuropeitismorelikelytobeelevenortwelveo’clock.ThemostsurprisingfindingscamefromArgentina,however,whereitisapparentlyquitenormalfor15and16-year-oldstostayoutallnight.Butthenperhapsthisisbecausetheirparentshavelesstoworryabout---80percentofArgentineyoungstersclaimedthattheyrarelyorneverdrinkalcohol!

66.NightoutinTokyoissimilartoitinMilanbecause________.A.English-languageactivitiesarehighlywelcomedB.theyareexperiencingthedifferentglobalized-cultureC.Americancultureisverypopularallaroundth