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山西省大同市黑龍河中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Henolongerlivesoncampus,forhe_____anapartmentwithinthewalkingdistancetotheschool.A.willrent
B.rented
C.hasrented
D.hadrented參考答案:C2.LittleJackwaspunishedbyhisparentsbecausehewentskatingwithhisfriends,
allhishomework
.
A.leaving;unfinishedB.with;finishing
C.leave;undo
D.with;undo參考答案:A3.At
______recentsportsscienceconference,hundredsofparticipantsdiscussed______benefitofbarefootrunning.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;theD.the;不填參考答案:B略26.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.matter
D.use參考答案:D略5.—Doyouhave____readyforthegraduationceremony,Ted?—No,westillhavetofindafamousspeaker.A.everything
B.something
C.a(chǎn)nything
D.nothing參考答案:A6.Ihadgreatdifficulty
thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find
B.found
C.tofind
D.finding參考答案:D7.______disappointedusmostwasthattheguidewasalwaysaskingustoleave____wethoughtveryinteresting.A.It;where
B.What;what
C.What;where
D.It;what參考答案:B??键c:考查名詞性從句8.一Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?
一Notuntilwe
ourplan.
A.willfinish
B.arefinishingC.aretofinish
D.havefinished參考答案:D略9.There’snosnakeknownthatwillhabituallyattackhumanbeingsunless_______withitslife.A.threaten
B.threatenedC.threatening
D.havingthreatened參考答案:B【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:沒有一條蛇會習慣性地攻擊人類,除非它的生命受到威脅。此處句子主語snake和threaten之間是被動關系,所以unless和過去分詞threatened構(gòu)成條件狀語,故選B。10._____about14millionsquarekilometersaroundtheSouthPole_____Antarcticathefifthlargestcontinentintheworld.A.Cover;make
B.Covering;makes
C.Covering;making
D.Cover;tomake參考答案:B11._____isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.A.It
B.Which
C.As
D.What
參考答案:D略12.Mycousinbecameasoldierin1988andserved____theArmyuntil2001.
A.in
B.for
C./
D.at參考答案:A13.Heiswasting________timeduringthisimportantperiodinhislife.A.priceless
B.valueless
C.valuable
D.boring
參考答案:C14.—What’sthematterwithyou?
—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’teventakeonemorestep.
A.gaveout
B.woreout
C.ranout
D.tiredout參考答案:C略15.Listening,
muchimportanceshouldbeattached,iswellworthpractisingeveryday.A.fromthat B.fromwhich
C.towhich D.forwhat參考答案:C16.Childrenareencouragedto_________somepocketmoneyforChristmasgifts.A.putup B.putaside C.putin D.putdown參考答案:B略17.Looksarenot______.It’swhat’sinsideyouthatreallymatters. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Alawyerwhocame61.______abigcitywenthuntinginthecountryside.Heshotabird,butitfellintoafarmer’sfieldon62.______othersideofafence(籬笆).Asthelawyerclimbedoverthefence,anelderlyfarmerwalkedupandaskedhim63.______hewasdoing.Whenthelawyersaidhewantedtogetthebird64.______(hunt)byhim,theoldfarmerreplied,“Thisismyfield,andyou’renotcomingoverhere.”Thelawyergotangryandsaid,“I’moneofthe65.______(good)lawyersinthecountry.Ifyoudon’tletmegetthatbird,you66.______(charge)andloseeverythingyouown.”Thefarmersmiled,“Well,generally,whenpeopleherecannotreacha(n)67.______(agree),wefollowtheThree-KickRule.Ifirstkickyouthreetimesandthenyoukickmethreetimes,andsoon,untilsomeonegivesup.”Hearingthat,thelawyerdecidedhecould68.______(easy)winandagreed.Thelawyernearly69.______(give)upafterthefarmergavehimthreegoodhardkicks.Thenwhenhestruggled70.______(get)tohisfeetandsaid,“Now,it’smyturn!”theoldfarmersmiledandsaid,“No,Igiveup.Youcanhavethebird!”參考答案:61.from
62.the
63.what
64.hunted
65.best
66.willbecharge
67.agreement
68.easily
69.gave
70.toget三、閱讀理解19.Spiderwebsareoneofthemostfascinatingexamplesofanimalarchitecture.Themostbeautifulandstructurallyorderedaretheroundwebs.Themainfunctionofthewebistostopandholdflyinginsects,longenoughforthespidertocatchthem.Inordertodoso,thethreadsofthewebhavetostandtheforcesfromlargeandheavyinsectsaswellasenvironmentalforcesfromwindandrainforatleastadayinmostcases.Theroundwebisfoundtohavetwomaincharacteristics.Thefirstisitsgeometry,whichconsistsofanouterframeandacentralpartfromwhichthreadsradiateoutward.Enclosedintheframearecapturespiralswindingroundandroundfromthewebcenterouttotheframe.Thewholewebisintensionandheldinplacebyanchorthreads,whichconnecttheframetothesurroundingplantsorobjects.Thesecondandperhapsmostimportantcharacteristicisthematerialwithwhichitisbuilt.Spidersilkisakindofnaturalmaterialthatsiresthislightweightfiberastrengthcomparabletothatofsteel,whileatthesametimemakingitveryelastic(有彈性的).Twotypesofsilkthreadsareusedintheweb.Oneishighlyelasticandcanstretchtoalmosttwiceitsoriginallengthbeforebreakingand,formosttypesofspiders,iscoveredinslue.Thistypeisusedinthecapturespiralforcatchingandholdinginsects.Theotherisstifferandstronger,andisusedfortheradius,framesandanchorthreads,whichallowsthewebtostandforcesandtokeepitsstructuralstrengththroughawiderangeofenvironmentalconditions.71.Whatdoestheword“so”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Tocatchandkeepsmallcreatures.B.Tofindagoodmaterialfortheweb.C.Tomakethewebsbeautifulandwellordered.D.Tomakethethreadslongenough.72.Whichofthefollowingisusedforcatchingandholdinginsects?A.Thecenteroftheweb.
B.Th
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