湖南省常德市津翊武中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

湖南省常德市津翊武中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereportsaysthattheairqualityisimproving,butoursurveysuggests_____．

A．somehow

B．instead

C．a(chǎn)nyway

D．otherwise參考答案：D略2.AccordingtothenewlypassedRoadTrafficSafetyLaw,therearenowtougher________fordrunkendrivers.A.principles

B.penalties

C.proposals

D.prejudices參考答案：B略3.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.inlistening

C.tolistening

D.forlistening參考答案：B4.—Yourbrotherenjoysplayingfootball?—Sure.Heis,______,anexcellentsportsman.A．strangeasitseems

B．a(chǎn)sitseemsstrange

C．ifitseemsstrange

D．howitseemsstrange參考答案：A5.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.

A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.while參考答案：D考查讓步狀語從句的連接詞。此處while意為：盡管。句意：盡管我不喜歡藝術(shù)，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品給我留下深刻印象。6.Onthefirstdayofterm,therewerecrowdsofpeopleinthedormitory,_____forwheretheyshouldgo.Aalllooked

Ballwerelooking

Calltolook

Dalllooking參考答案：D7.Merewordscannotmatchthedepthsofoursorrow,

ourwoundedhearts.A.northeycanheal

B.sotheycanheal

C.norcantheyheal

D.socantheyheal參考答案：C8.Therearetwobuildings,

standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A．thelarger

B．thelargerofthemC．thelargeronethat D．thelargerofwhich參考答案：D9.IhopeJack’shealth______greatlybythetimewegobacktoschoolthisSeptember.A.improves

B.improved

C.willbeimproving

D.willhaveimproved參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我們今年9月回到學(xué)校時，我希望杰克的健康會有很大的改善。bythetime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用將來完成時。故選D。10.ThesouthofFrancehaspositive_______formeasIusedtoholidaytherewithmygrandparentsandcousinsasachildA.association

B.corporation

C.promotion

D.consumption參考答案：A11.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe

somethinginsteadofjusttalking.

A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did參考答案：D略12.—Guesswhat

!Alicehasfailedintheexam.—_____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit參考答案：B13.Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，nomatterwhatwe

duringtheday．

A．mayhavedone

B．coulddo

C．musthavedone

D．woulddo參考答案：A14.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_____whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff． A．peopledidknow

B．peoplehadknown C．didpeopleknow

D．hadpeopleknown參考答案：C15.Accordingtothoseexperts,thereisalreadyclear

toindicatethatthefallingtemperatureofthisspringisindirectlyaffectedbytheglobalwarming.A.witness B.evidence C.identity D.assumption參考答案：B16.—IsTomstillsmoking?—No.BynextSaturdayhe_______forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo

B.willhavegoneC.goes

D.hasbeengoing

參考答案：B17.Burglaralarms________atanytimeofthedayornightserveonlytoannoy.A.gooff

B.thataregoingof

C.thatgooff

D.whichgoingoff參考答案：C二、新的題型18.ThemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUSStroke（中風(fēng)）isthemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUnitedStates.Every45seconds,someoneinAmericahasastroke.

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Itisthenation'sthirdleadingcauseofdeath,rankingbehinddiseasesoftheheartandallformsofcancer.Thefollowingissomethingmoreaboutstroke.

DefinitionanddescriptionofastrokeStrokeisatypeofcardiovasculardisease.Itaffectsthearteries(動脈)leadingtoandwithinthebrain.Astrokeoccurswhenabloodvessel（血管）thatcarriesoxygenandnutrientstothebrainiseitherblockedbyaclotorbursts.

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.Sostrokeforms.

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TheAmericanStrokeAssociationhasidentifiedseveralfactors(因素)thatincreasetheriskofstroke.Themoreriskfactorsapersonhas,thegreaterthechancethatheorshewillhaveastroke.Someoftheseyoucan'tcontrol,suchasincreasingage,familyhealthhistory,race,andpreviousstroke.

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.Factorsresultingfromlifestyleorenvironmentcanbeimprovedwithahealthcareprovider'shelp.Breakthroughsintreatment

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.Infact,about600,000peoplehavestrokeseveryyear.Formanyyears,therewasnohopeforthosesufferingastroke.However,recentbreakthroughshaveledtonewtreatments.Forthetreatmentstowork,thepersonmustgettoahospitalimmediately.A.Riskfactorsofastroke.

B.Warningsignsofastroke.

C.Every3.1minutes,someonediesofone.D.Astrokecanhappentoanyoneatanymoment.E.Butyoucanchangeortreatotherriskfactorstoloweryourrisk.F.Whenthathappens,partofthebraincannotgetthebloodandoxygenitneeds.G.Themorecommonkindofstrokeiscausedbyabloodclotthatblocksabloodvesselinthebrain.參考答案：36.C.37.F38.A39.E40.D38.A此空屬于段落標(biāo)題題，其所在的這一段主要是在說有中風(fēng)風(fēng)險的一些因素。因此答案為A。39.E前一句Someoftheseyoucan't

control,suchasincreasingage,familyhealthhistory,race,andpreviousstroke.說你無法改變的因素，那肯定后面是可以改變的因素，因此正好對應(yīng)選項E，而且有一個很重要的關(guān)鍵詞But，正好前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案為E。40.D后一句about600,000peoplehavestrokeseveryyear，說明數(shù)字的龐大，用排除法查看剩下的選項，就不難選出選項D了，故答案為D?！久麕燑c睛】根據(jù)上下文的語境確定正確選項。同時把所選項帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個習(xí)慣，也是一個很有效的方法。36.C前一句有Every45seconds,真好對應(yīng)C項Every3.1minutes，后一句Itisthenation'sthirdleadingcauseofdeath，里面說到了死亡，真好對應(yīng)C項someonediesofone,因此答案選C.39.E前一句Someoftheseyoucan't

control,suchasincreasingage,familyhealthhistory,race,andpreviousstroke.說你無法改變的因素，那肯定后面是可以改變的因素，因此正好對應(yīng)選項E，而且有一個很重要的關(guān)鍵詞But，正好前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案為E。三、閱讀理解19.Herearesomeoftheworld’smostimpressivesubways.TheTokyoMetroandToeiLinesFeatures:TheTokyoMetroandToeilinesthatcomposeTokyo’smassivesubwaysystemcarryalmost8millionpeopleeachday,makingitthebusiestsystemintheworld.Thesystemisfamousforitsoshiya---literally,“pusher”---whoshovepassengersintocrowdedsubwaycarssothedoorscanclose.Andyouthinkyourcommuteishell.

TheMoscowMetro

Features:TheMoscowMetrohassomeofthemostbeautifulstationsintheworld.ThebestofthemwerebuiltduringtheStalinisteraandfeaturechandeliers(枝形吊燈),marblemoldingsandelaboratemurals(精美的壁畫).Withmorethan7millionridersaday,keepingallthatmarblecleanhasgottobeaburden.TheHongKongMetro

Features:TheHongKongMTRhasthedistinctionofbeingoneofthefewsubwaysystemsintheworldthatactuallyturnsaprofit.It’sprivatelyownedandusesrealestatedevelopmentalongitstrackstoincreaseincomeandridership.Italsointroduced“Octopuscards”thatallowpeopletonotonlypaytheirfareselectronically,butbuystuffatconveniencestores,supermarkets,restaurantsandevenparkingmeters.It’sestimatedthat95%ofalladultsinHongKongownanOctopuscard.ShanghaiMetro

Features:ShanghaiisthethirdcityinChinatobuildametrosystem,andithasbecomethecountry’slargestinthe12yearssinceitopened.ShanghaiMetrohas142milesoftrackandplanstoaddanother180mileswithinfiveyears.Bythatpoint,itwouldbethreetimeslargerthanChicago“L”.Thesystemcarriesabout2.18millionpeopleaday.

TheLondonMetroFeatures:LondonerscalltheirsubwaytheUnderground,eventhough55percentofitliesaboveground.Nomatterwhenyou’vegottheoldestmass-transitsystemintheworld,youcancallitanythingyoulike.Trainsstartedin1863andthey’vebeenrunningeversince.Some3millionpeoplerideeachday,everyone