廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市宏名中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市宏名中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venever

makingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A.regretted

B.risked

C.realized參考答案：A句意：——你覺得現(xiàn)在的工作怎么樣？——我從不后悔做出決定，因?yàn)樗档酶冻雠Α？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。A.regretted后悔；B.risked冒險(xiǎn)；C.realized意識(shí)到/實(shí)現(xiàn)。regretdoing對(duì)做過的事表示遺憾、后悔。根據(jù)句意語境，可知regret符合句意，故選A。2.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where參考答案：A3.—Tracy，youlookdown．What’sup?—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—You______toomuchtimeonKoreanTVseries．A．needn’thavespent

B．can’thavespentC．shouldn’thavespent

D．wouldn’thavespent參考答案：C

4.Lookingattheproblems,hefelthelackedinspirationandmotivation.A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.tobesettled D.settling參考答案：C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:看著那些需要被解決的問題,他覺得自己缺少靈感和動(dòng)力。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作定語,表示未完成的動(dòng)作,且problems與settle之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。5.---Whichdriverwastoblame?

---Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both

B.each

C.neither

D.either高三英語第2頁（共12頁）參考答案：C略6.Whydon’tyoubring_____toyourdirector’sattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one參考答案：B7.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________onFriday.A．getpaid

B．gotpaid

C．havepaid

D．hadbeenpaid參考答案：A8.Itisnoneofyourbusiness________otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B9.When_____wordcamethathedidn'tpassthefinalexamination,Tomgotlostin_____thought.A.a;/

B.the;a

C./;/

D.the;the參考答案：C10.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst

.

A．a(chǎn)ssistance

B．a(chǎn)ppetite

C．a(chǎn)ttempt

D．a(chǎn)id參考答案：C11.Radiumsalts，whichhavebeenfoundto______inbones，giverisetobonecancer.A．pileup

B．buildup

C．keepup

D．pullup參考答案：Bbuildup意為“積累”；pileup意為“堆積”；keepup意為“保持；維持”；pullup意為“停車”。12.Thetemperaturewillfallsharplythedayaftertomorrow,whenasnowstorm______tostrikethisarea.A.expects

B.isexpected

C.hasexpected

D.willbeexpected參考答案：B13.______isknowntoallisthatgettingclosetonaturefrequently______happinesstolife.A.It;addsto B.What;addsto C.It;addsto D.What;adds參考答案：D14.

Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.

A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B15.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin參考答案：C16.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinvite

B.inviting C.invite

D.invited

參考答案：

C解析：祈使句。17.

—Youseemtobeontopoftheworld.

—Ofcourse.There’s

moreexcitingthanseeingyournameinprint.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。Itisaterriblehabittoputoffdoingthingsuntiltomorrow.Onewaytogetridofitistochange___4___wearedoinggradually.Wecanstartwithadailyscheduleofthethingsweneedtofinish.Ifwebegintofollowourownscheduleforeachday,wewillstopdelaying,becominghighlyefficientandwell-organized.Lifewillbecomefarlessdifficultandeachdaywillbe___5___(easy)toface.Wewillcertainlyfeelmuchbettertoo,becausewewillknowthatwecanovercomeourweaknessandimprove___6___

(we).參考答案：4.what

5.easier

6.ourselves這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了擺脫拖延習(xí)慣的一個(gè)方法是逐漸改變我們正在做的事情，可以從我們需要完成的事情的日常安排開始。這樣我們可以克服自己的弱點(diǎn)，提高自己?！?題詳解】考查賓語從句的連接詞。句意：擺脫它的一種方法是逐漸改變我們正在做的事情。根據(jù)istochange可知此處是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，由wearedoing可知此處要用what，表示“什么”，且what在從句中作aredoing的賓語。故填what?！?題詳解】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：生活會(huì)變得簡單得多，每天都更容易面對(duì)。根據(jù)Lifewillbecomefarlessdifficult可知此處要用形容詞的比較級(jí)作willbe的表語。故填easier。【6題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：我們也一定會(huì)感覺好多了，因?yàn)槲覀冎牢覀兛梢钥朔约旱娜觞c(diǎn)，提高自己。根據(jù)improve可知此處要接賓語，由主語we可知此處要用反身代詞ourselves。主語與賓語為同一個(gè)人或者事物時(shí)，賓語用反身代詞。故填ourselves。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haagen-DazsfromEuropestartedin1989andis5-10timesmoreexpensivethanregularicecream.Thereisnorealadvantage.However,itadoptedauniquemarketingstrategy,andquicklyoccupiedthemarketasatopicecreambrand.

Haagen-Dazsdidnotsetupshopsinordinarysupermarketsorgrocerystores.Haggen-Dazsleisurefashionshopsarelocatedinbusysectionsofmalls.Thelayoutiscarefullyplannedtocreateanelegantatmosphere,andsometimes,aflagship(旗艦)storewillcostseveralmilliondollars.Comparedtoothericecreambrands,Haagen-Dazsconsumersaretightlygrouped.ItisunderstoodthatHaagen-Dazsseldomdoestelevisionadvertising.Themajorityofadvertisementsarehighimpactvisuallyinprintadvertisements.Inparticularmanyadvertisementstargetthewealthyconsumers.Moreover,iftheconsumerspends500Yuantheycanbecomeamember.Thesememberswillberegularlysentadvertisementsbydirectmail.Praiseofcustomersisapowerfulweapon.ThereisalwaysmuchcreativeingenuityinHaagen-Dazsadvertising,soitisrememberedbythepeople:☆initialadvertisementssuchas:“DeliciousHaagen-Dazs,like24Kgold,KobebeeffromJapan,originalpalmoil,mushroomtrufflesandChineseceramics…what‘icecream’waswaitingfor.”☆“l(fā)oveher,lethereatHaagen-Dazs”ThisclassicadvertisementattractednumerousHaagen-Dazsloverswhobecameregulars.Today,Haggen-Dazshasabout700storesin55countrieswithannualsalesofmorethan1billionUSdollars.Haagen-Dazshasbecometheworld’smostpopularicecreambrand.IntheUnitedStates,itsmarketshareis6.1%,1%inFrance,4.6%inJapan,4%inSingapore,and5%inHongKong.Determinedtowinthemajorityofwealthycustomerstheycombinedpositioninginthemarketplacewithdedicatedbrandgoals.Thisistherealsecretofsuccess.50.Howisthetextorganized?A.Mainidea-Comparison-Supportingexamples-ConclusionB.Topic-Supportingexamples-ConclusionC.Opinion-Discussion-Description-ConclusionD.Topic-Argument-Explanation-Conclusion51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHaagen-DazsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanenjoyyours