2022屆高考模擬押題試題（五）

2022屆高考模擬押題試題（五）

（考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分）

注意：1.請(qǐng)把答案填寫在答題卡上，否則答題無(wú)效。

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚，密封線內(nèi)不要答題。

3.選擇題，請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。

非選擇題，請(qǐng)用0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡指定位置作答。

第I卷（選擇題）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題

卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)

在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話

僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodo?

A.Gototheendoftheline.B.Takeanumber.C.Checkthemachine.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aproject.B.Areport.C.Acourse.

3.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Adirector.B.Aphotographer.C.Anactress.

4.Whydoesthemanpasstheseafood?

A.Heshouldn'teatseafood.

B.Heisfull.

C.Hehasastomachachenow.

5.Whereisthemannow?

A.Inahotel.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inarestaurant.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6?7題。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Takethelastbus.B.Gotowork.C.Callataxi.

請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8?9題。

8.Howdidthewomangettoworktoday?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

9.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.

請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第10?12題。

10.Whatisthewoman'sreportabout?

A.Howpeoplespendtheirholiday.

B.Howoftenpeoplegoonholiday.

C.Whetherpeopleprefertotravelabroad

11.Howlongistheman'svacationeachyear?

A.Aboutoneweek.B.Abouthalfamonth.C.Aboutonemonth.

12.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmostonholiday?

A.Stayingathome.B.Visitingmuseums.C.Touringinthecities.

請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13?16題。

13.Wheredoesthemanlearnaboutthenewjob?

A.OntheInternet.B.Onthenoticeboard.C.Fromthenewspaper.

14.Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisjob?

A.Togetpromotedinthefuture.

B.Tohaveabettersalary.

C.Toenrichhisworkexperience.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewjob?

A.Interesting.B.Alittleboring.C.Hard.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?

A.Findotherbetterjobs.

B.Sticktohiscurrentcareer.

C.Applyforthejob.

請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17?20題。

17.Whatisthetalkabout?

A.Activities.B.Cars.C.Air.

18.Whydoesthespeakeradvisepeopletogooutsideless?

A.Tobreathelesspollutedair.

B.Toreduceairpollution.

C.Tomakefewertrafficjams.

19.Whatpollutestheairbesidescarsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Chemicals.B.Factories.C.Newtechnology.

20.Wheredoesthespeakersuggestgoingtogetmorefreshair?

A.Theforestsandthecountryside.

B.Theforestsandthehills.

C.Thehillsandthecountryside.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

GymnasticsInstructorWanted

Aboutus

PCYC（PoliceCitizensYouthClub）Queenslandisanot-for-profitorganizationestablishedin1948,aimingto

buildsaferandhealthiercommunities.Wefocusonyoungpeople'spersonalandleadershipdevelopmentby

offeringstate-wideprograms,servicesandfacilitiesthrough54branches,twoleadershipdevelopmentcentersand

twoactivitycenters.

Abouttheposition

PCYCBurdekincurrentlywantsgymnasticsinstructors,whowillassistinthedevelopmentanddeliveryofthe

gymnasticsprogramstoPCYCclients.

?Casualwork(approximately2030hoursperweek)

.$28.38-$31.80perhour(dependingonpreviousexperienceandqualification-juniorratemayapply)

?Tobeemployed,youmustbequalifiedtogetaWorkingwithChildrenCheckorBlueCardandbewillingto

undertakeaNationalPoliceCheck.

?Applicantswithintermediateaccreditation(認(rèn)證)fromGymnasticsQueenslandwillbeconsideredwith

priority.

Whatwecanoffer

?FreeonsiteparkingandfreeaccesstoPC24/7gyms

?Flexibleworkenvironmentandworkinghours

?Opportunitytoworkinanestablishedbranchwithagreatteam

Keyresponsibilitiesinclude

?Deliverabroadrangeoffungroupgymnasticsprogramsforallages,inaccordancewithsafetyand

industry-approvedpracticerequirements.

?Contributetowardscreativemarketingandpromotionofthegymnasticsprogramstomaintaincurrent

participantsandattractnewparticipants.

?Ensureourgymnasticsequipmentismaintainedandusedinasafemanner.

?Instructandassisttheworkofjuniorcoachingstaff.

Deadline

Applicationscloseon8September,2022.Interested?Clickheretoapply.

21.WhatisPCYCQueensland'sgoal?

A.Toprovidetheyouthwithadviceonpersonalemotions.

B.Tomakeafortunethroughstate-wideprograms.

C.TobuildmorebranchesoutsideQueensland.

D.Toimprovecommunitysecurityandhealth.

22.HowmuchcanagymnasticsinstructorinPCYCBurlekinearninaweek?

A.$100-S300.B.$330-S530.

C.$560-S960.D.S990-S1390.

23.Ifhired,agymnasticsinstructorwillberesponsiblefor

A.seekingjuniorcoachestobuildateam

B.selectingsuitableequipmentforteenagers

C.helpingadvertisethegymnasticsprograms

D.designingnewgymnasticsprogramsindependently

B

Growingup,IneverworemakeupandIwasalwaysmoreafraidofthemirrorthananythingelse.Ihadn't

thoughtmakeupwasmeantforme,adisabledwoman,untilIsawUlta'snewadvertisement:ahugefull-colorphoto

ofamodelinawheelchair.

Theworldoffashionandbeautyisrarelyrelatedtodisabilities,andeventhoughHollywoodhasmadesteps

towardgreaterinclusionandclothingbrandAeriehasfeaturedwomenwithdisabilitiesintheiradvertisements,

seeingdisabilitiesinthemainstreamisdefinitelyunusual.Thereasonwhythesethingsmakeheadlinesisthat

they'resorare.

Ilearnedfromaveryyoungagethatbecauseofmydisability,Iwouldneverbeconnectedwithbeautyor

charm.I'dspentsolongfeelingseparatedfromsomanypartsofsociety,butUltaissendingapowerfulmessage

withasinglephoto:It'stimetochallengeconventionalbeautystandardsbecausebeautycomesinallforms.

Weallwanttofeelincluded.Whenitcomestodisabilities,itissoimportant,especiallyforchildrenandteens

withdisabilities.Iwaswellintomy30swhenIrolledintoamakeupstoreforthefirsttime.IhadnoideawhatI

wasdoingandfeltlikeenteringanewworldwithoutamap;IfeltlikeIwasoutofplace,asifIwaspeekingata

clubwithoutbeinginvited.ImaginehowmyexperiencewouldhavebeendifferentifIhadseenamodelina

wheelchair,smiling,asiftosay,'"Welcome.Yes,youbelong!,J

ThatmessageofinclusionwasloudandclearforMarenAnderson,a4-year-oldgirlwhohasararegenetic

diseaseandjuststartedusingawheelchair.Themomentshespottedtheadvertisementwascaughtoncameraby

hermomCarolynAnderson,andquicklyspreadlastmonthonFacebook."It'sjustreallysayingthatshefeels

included,andshefeelslikesheidentifieswiththat,andbelongsherejustlikeeverybodyelse.So,thankyou,Ulta,^^

saidCarolynAnderson.

24.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?

A.Therewillbemoreproductsforthedisabled.

B.Aerieistheauthor'sfavoriteclothingbrand.

C.HollywoodworkswithUltatohelpthedisabled.

D.It'shardforthepublictoassociatebeautywithdisabilities.

25.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofUlta*snewadvertisement?

A.Itcreatesanewtrendinthefashionworld.

B.Itmakessocietyoffermorejobstothedisabled.

C.Ithelpsmakethedisabledfeelconfidentandinvolved.

D.Itbreaksthebarrierbetweenthedisabledandtheable-bodied.

26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefirststeppedintothemakeupstore?

A.Nervousandembarrassed.B.Sadandlonely.

C.Excitedandproud.D.Lostandbored.

27.WhyisMarenAnderson'sphotomentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toexposetheconditionofthedisabled.

B.ToshowtheeffectofUlta'sadvertisement.

C.Toemphasizethesenseofbelonging.

D.Toexplorethecontemporarybeautystandards.

C

TropicalnationshaveneverwonamedalattheWinterOlympics.Butthishasnotstoppedmoreandmore

countriesfromstrivingtobreakthisfate.Atthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,someofthesecountriesare

“comingforgold”.Lefscheckthemout.

FromArabianDunestoIceSlopes

FayikAbdi,24,wasSaudiArabia'sonlyrepresentativeattheWinterOlympicsandcompetedinalpineskiing.

TheWinterOlympics,whichopenedintheChinesecapitalonFebruary4,wasthefirstparticipationinSaudi

Arabia'shistory.InthispartofSaudiArabia,snowfallingfromtheskyisararity,enoughtomakenewsallover

theworld.

So,howdidAbdigethere?HisOlympicdreamhadanunusualstart.Abdiinitiallyrespondedtoanad,like

morethan100otherapplicants.ItwashandedoutbythenewlyestablishedSaudiArabianWinterSportsFederation,

lookingforpotentialcandidatestojointheOlympicteam.Abdilearnedtoskiattheageoffour,andwhenhewas

incollegeintheUnitedStates,hetooktotheslopeswheneverhehadtime.Andhisjourney,asatrend

representativeofmoreandmore"snowless“countriesparticipatingintheWinterOlympics,isaperfectfit.When

thefirstWinterOlympicswereheldin1924,only14EuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStatesandCanada

participated.BythelastWinterOlympicshostedbyPyeongchang,SouthKorea,in2018,arecord92countrieshad

participated.

JamaicaSnowTeam

Whenitcomestoa"layoutcountryparticipatingintheWinterOlympics”,youoftenthinkofJamaica,a

Caribbeanislandcountry,mainlybecauseHollywoodhadamovieCoolRunningsin1993.Thefilmisbasedonthe

Jamaicanfour-personsnowteamatthe1988CalgaryWinterOlympicsinCanada.Thefilmnotonlyentertained

audiencesallovertheworld,butalsoinspiredother"snowlesscountries^^totryitout.

AlthoughJamaicahadparticipatedinthetwo-personsnowmobileeventinseveralWinterOlympicssincethen,

theBeijingWinterOlympicswasthefirsttimethecountrydadparticipatedinthemen'sfour-personsnowmobile

eventsincetheNaganoWinterOlympicsin1998.

InBeijing,theCaribbeanislandnationalsohadamen'sduosledteam,whileJazmineFenlator-Victoria

competedinthewomen'ssled.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^^rarity^^meaninparagraph2?

A.somethingcommonB.somethingrare

C.somethingexpensiveD.somethingimportant

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Abdilearnedtoskiwhenhewassix.

B.OnlyfourteencountriestookpartinthefirstWinterOlympics

C.MoreandmorecountriesparticipateintheWinterOlympics

D.ThemovieCoolRunningsisbasedontheJamaicanfour-personsnowteamatthe1998NaganoWinter

OlympicsWinterOlympics.

30.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.AsciencefictionB.Anovel

C.AtravelguideD.Asportmagazine

31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Snowlesstropicalnationswanttofightforgold

B.JamaicaSnowTeamcompetedinWinterOlympicsinBeijing

C.DifferentWinterOlympicsinhistory.

D.BeijingWinterOlympics.

D

Cigarettesaren*tjustharmfulwhenthey'rebeingsmoked.Evenwhencigaretteendsgooutandarecold,new

researchhasfoundtheycontinuetogiveoffharmfulchemicalsintheair.Inthefirst24hoursalone,scientistssaya

usedcigaretteendwillproduce14percentofthenicotinethatanactivelyburningcigarettewouldproduce.

Whilemostofthesechemicalsarereleasedwithinadayofbeingputout,ananalysisfortheUnitedStatesFood

andDrugAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefellbyjust50%fivedayslater.

"Iwasabsolutelysurprised,"saysenvironmentalengineerDustinPoppendieckfromtheUnitedStates

NationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology(NIST)."Thenumbersaresignificantandcouldhaveimportant

impactswhencigaretteendsaredealtwithindoorsorincars.Whilemuchattentionhasbeenpaidtothehealth

influenceoffirst-hand,second-handsmoking,theimpactofthecigaretteendshasbeenpaidlittleattention.

Tomeasureemissionsfromthisforgottenthing,Poppendieckandhisteamplaced2,100cigarettesthatwere

recentlyputoutinsideaspecialroom.Oncetheendsweresealedaway,theteammeasuredeightchemicals

commonlyproducedbycigarettes,fourofwhichtheFDAhavetheireyeonforbeingharmfulorpotentiallyso.

Aftersettingtheroom'stemperature,theresearcherstestedhowemissionschangedundercertainconditions.

Whentheairtemperatureoftheroomwashigher,forinstance,theynoticedtheendsproducedthesechemicalsat

higherrates.Inotherwords,leavingashtraysoutfordays,especiallyintheheat,seemslikeabadidea,andcould

potentiallyexposesmokerstoevenmoreharmfulchemicalsthanwethought.

32.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphone?

A.Cigaretteendscontainnonicotine.

B.Cigaretteendsstillproducenicotinefivedayslater.

C.Cigaretteendsgiveoffnicotineforonlyoneday.

D.Cigaretteendscreateasmuchnicotineasburningcigarettes.

33.WhatdoPoppendieck'swordssuggest?

A.First-handsmokingdoesmostharm.

B.Thefindingsarewithinhisexpectation.

C.Cigarettesshouldbedealtwithindoors.

D.Healthinfluenceofcigaretteendsisignored.

34.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'attitudetonotcleaningashtraysfordays?

A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Unconcerned.D.Puzzled.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.UsedCigaretteEndsReleaseHarmfulChemicals

B.CigarettesAreMoreHarmfulWhileBeingSmoked

C.ResearchFoundReasonsForCigaretteEnds'Harm

D.CigaretteEndsProduceMoreChemicalsintheHeat

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Asmostofusknow,talkingtoandlisteningtoparentsdon'talwaysgosmoothly.Emotionsandpast

experiencescangetintheway.Sincecommunicationisatwo-waystreet,somedependsonyourparentsandsome

ofwhathappensdependsonyou.Thewayyoutalkcaninfluencehowwellaparentlistenstoandunderstands

you.36

?Beclearanddirect.

Beasclearasyoucanaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwant.37Theycanlistenbetterorbemore

helpfuliftheyunderstandwhatyoumeanspecificallyandwhat'sreallygoingon.

?Behonest.

Ifyou5realwayshonest,aparentwillbelikelytobelievewhatyousay.38Ifyousometimeshidethe

truthoraddtoomuchdrama,parentswillhaveahardertimebelievingwhatyoutellthem.

?39

Usingafriendlyandrespectfultonemakesitmorelikelythatparentswilllistenandtakewhatyousay

seriously.Ofcourse,thisishardforanyofuswhenwe'refeelingheatedaboutsomething.Ifyouthinkyour

emotionsmightgetthebetterofyou,dosomethingtoletoffsteamandcalmdownbeforetalking.

?Trytounderstandtheirpointofview.

Ifyouhaveadisagreement,canyouseeyourparents5side?Ifyoucan,sayso.40

A.Trynottoargue.

B.Communicateasoftenaspossible.

C.Ifyoulie,they511findithardtotrustyou.

D.Makecarefulpreparationsbeforetalkingtoyourparents.

E.Herearesomeguidelinestoconsiderhowtotalktoparents.

F.Givedetailsthatcanhelpparentsunderstandyoursituation.

GTellingyourparentsthatyouunderstandtheirviewsandfeelingshelpsthembewillingtoseeyours,too.

第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mobilephonesarenoweverywhere.Theyarea(n)41wayforustokeepintouchwithfriendsand

family.42、itisimportanttoknowthatthereare43timeswhenyoushouldnotbeusingyour

phone,themostimportantofthesebeing44.

Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldfeelthe45tohaveyourmobilephoneduringclass.Aren'tyouat

schoolto46?Youshouldnobesendingyourfriendstextmessagesortakingphonecalls47you

areinclass.

InAmericastudentswouldneverbe48tousetheirmobilephonesduringclass.Anyone,who

49theruleworldbekickedoutofclassatonce.ItisOKtohaveyourmobilephonewithyou,butyou

must50toturnitoff.Itisvery51tohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass.

Asa(n)52inChina,Ihavetodealwithstudentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmy

classtoturnofftheirphones,butmanystudentsdonot53.Thedesiretobe54allthetime

seemstobestrongerthanthedesiretolearn.

Ifs55tounderstandwhyitissotemptingtohaveyourphoneonduringclass,Itwon't56

anyonewhenyou'resendingashorttextmessage,willit?Butyoumay57behurtingyourselfwhen

youdothis.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyour58awayfromwhafsgoingoninclass,soyoumay

misssomething59.Thenexttimeyou60tosendamessageinclassyoushouldthink

again.

41.A.newB.greatC.wrongD.strange

42.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.AtfirstD.Otherwise

43.A.happyB.certainC.freeD.early

44.A.athomeB.inhospitalC.atschoolD.indanger

45.A.changeB.needC.wayD.effort

46.A.playB.fightC.helpD.learn

47.A.unlessB.onceC.beforeD.though

48.A.orderedB.invitedC.allowedD.sent

49.A.followsB.doubtsC.makesD.breaks

50.A.rememberB.failC.continueD.prepare

51.A.boringB.excitingC.disturbingD.normal

52.A.reporterB.doctorC.engineerD.teacher

53.A.listenB.mindC.knowD.laugh

54.A.savedB.heardC.connectedD.accepted

55.A.easyB.funnyC.difficultD.impossible

56.A.killB.interestC.satisfyD.hurt

57.A.partlyB.actuallyC.quicklyD.suddenly

58.A.breathB.feelingC.attentionD.courage

59.A.importantB.unbelievableC.surprisingD.terrible

60.A.regretB.promiseC.planD.forget

第II卷