形容詞（講義）-人教PEP版英語六年級(jí)下冊(cè)2

形容詞講義和練習(xí)語法專題:形容詞形容詞是表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)，一般至于它所修飾的名詞之前，或是系動(dòng)詞之后做表語。本教案主要講解形容詞在句子中作定語，表語和用在“Itis+adi.+todosth.”句型中。1.形容詞做定語(1)作前置定語:形容詞修飾或限制名詞，，一般放在它所修飾或限制的名詞之前他是一名好老師。Heisagoodteacher.她穿著一件綠外套。Sheiswearingagreencoat.(2)作后置定語:①)當(dāng)被修飾的詞時(shí)不定式somebody,someone,something,anybody,anyone,anything.nobody,nothing等復(fù)合不定代詞的形容詞，作定語時(shí)要后置。如:Iwouldlikesomethingcheap.我想要點(diǎn)便宜的東西。Isthereanythingnewinthatbook?那本書里有什么新東西嗎?②)形容詞做定語時(shí)，要放在所修飾的名詞之后。這些形容詞短語多由“形容詞+介詞/不定構(gòu)成。如:Ithinkheisamansuitableforthejob.我認(rèn)為他是個(gè)適合做這項(xiàng)工作的人。③enough作定語修飾或限制名詞時(shí)，放名詞之前;修飾形容詞時(shí)，放形容詞之后。如:Pandaswillhaveenoughfoodtoeat.YourEnglishiswonderfulenough.練一練一、選擇題1．Whichis________country,AustraliaorRussia?(

)A．larger B．large C．thelarger D．a(chǎn)larger2．Theriverisabout7,500metres_______.(

)A．tall B．long C．longer3．Therobotis_________thanbothofus,butweare_________thanit.(

)A．taller;muchclever B．taller;morecleverC．moretall;cleverer D．moretall;moreclever4．Mymotheris________.()A．China B．beautiful C．a(chǎn)policeman5．Ifeel_______.MaybeIhave_______.(

)A．cold;acold B．cold;cold C．a(chǎn)cold;cold D．a(chǎn)cold;acold6．Iamalittle_________.

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)A．hunger B．hungers C．hungry7．Thesunisthantheearth（地球）.(

)A．big B．smaller C．bigger8．—Isit____?(

)—Yes,itis.A．rains B．snows C．snowy9．It’scoldand_________inwinter.(

)A．sun B．snowy C．snow10．Johnistallerthananyotheroneinhisclass.Heisthe________one.(

)A．tall B．taller C．tallest11．Linda'sdietisas________asmine.(

)A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．lesshealthy12．Mikeis______boyintheclass.(

)A．taller B．tallest C．thetallest D．tall13．Youlook________thanme.(

)A．tall B．taller C．tallest14．Qomolangmais________thanMountBlanc.(

)A．high B．higher C．highest15．Shehasgot_______smallears.(

)A．a(chǎn)pink B．pink16．—What’stheSpringFestival?(

)—It’sthe________NewYear.A．Chinese B．China17．It'sa_____day_____autumn.(

)A．sun;in B．sunny;in C．sunny;at18．Wemustbecareful.It’s________.()A．danger B．indanger C．dangerous D．dangers二、填空題19．TheChangjiangRiverisoneof(long)riversinChina.20．ZhangPengis(strong)thanWuBinbin.21．Thereis(many)trafficinthestreet.22．Peter(give)Muma(surprise)justnow.Hismotherwas(surprise).23．Dogsarevery(use)animals.24．(luck)pandas!Theyhavelotsofbamboo.25．Amouseis(small)thanatiger.26．Thebookonthedeskis(interest).27．Theboyis.Heiscrying.(sad)28．Myclassmatesarevery(friend)tome.29．Itis(sun)andwarmtoday.30．Itwas(rain)lastSunday.Ihad(stay)athome.31．Computersare(help)forus.32．I’mhappy.Ifeelmuch(well)now.33．Thebagis(heavily).參考答案：1．C2．B3．B4．B5．A6．C7．C8．C9．B10．C11．B12．C13．B14．B15．B16．A17．B18．C19．thelongest20．stronger21．much22．gave