山東省濰坊市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題2

20222023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高一英語注意事項：1、答卷前、考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2、回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題日的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動、用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Closethewindow.B.Repairthewindow.C.Keepthewindowopen.2.Whatistheman’sdestination?A.Alibrary.B.Acollege.C.Anicecreamshop.3.HowdoesBobfindtheplaylastnight?A.Interesting.B.Special.C.Boring.4.Howdoesthewomanoftengotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakors?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyapairofjeans.B.Buyapairofshoes.C.Exchangeherclothes.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.19dollars.B.90dollars.C.20dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheman’shome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inahospital.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Continuehiswork.B.Buysomemedicine.C.Gohome.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdayistoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.11.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSaturdayevening?A.Heworksintheoffice.B.HegoestoBirmingham.C.Hewatchesafootballgame.12.WherewillthemangonextTuesday?A.Hisownhome.B.Hisaunt’shome.C.Thewoman’shome.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffishing?A.Cheap.B.Exciting.C.Unfriendly.14.Whydoesthemandislikewaterskiing?A.Itisdangerous.B.Itneedsmuchtime.C.Itcostsalotofmoney.15.Whatdothespeakersdlecidetodointheend?A.Rockclimbing.BMountainbiking.C.Waterskiing.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whethertogowaterskiing.B.Wheretospendtheirholidays.C.Whatkindofhobbytochoose.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aguide.B.Atourist.C.Anofficial.18.Whencanyouseehowbreadwasmade200ycarsago?A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.19.WheredidSirHenryefrom?A.England.B.TheUSA.C.France.20.Howmanyinterestingplacesarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheUK’sbestcyclingholidaysCycling(騎車)holidaysintheUKareoneofthebestthingsyoucandowithfriendsorasafamily.Wehaveresearchedthebestroutes(路線)fortheperfectcyclingholidayonTripAdvisor.CamelTrailThis27.8kmrouteisnotonlyflat,butishometosomebreathtakingviewsofthecoastandcampingsites.WiththehighestnumberofexcellentreviewsonTripAdvisorand96%trafficfree,we’recertainyou’llhaveagreattime.Itfollowsalongsidesandybeachesandvillagesmeaningthere’slotstodiscover,justcheckoutthe33,000Instagramposts!TissingtonTrailOnehundredpercenttrafficfree,theTissingtonTrailis21.3kmlongmakingitasafeandsimpletrip.Itfollowsarailwaylinewitholdstationplatforms.Onlya25minutedrivetoAltonTowersforabitofaddedfun,thisholidayispackedwithplentytodo.There’realsoover300excellentTripAdvisorreviews,provingitspopularitywithUKtourists.Marriott’sWayTheMarriott’sWayisanotherlongdistancecycle.PerfectforcyclingthroughNorfolk’swoodlands,italsopassesthroughbeautifulsmalltownsandvillages.TheMarriott’sWayhasthesteepest(陡峭的)cyclingtrailoutofthefourcyclingholidays,somaybebestforthoseridingfans.LaganTowpathToexploreNorthernIreland’sbeauty,thispathtakesyoualongtheriverandcanalsystem.Itisthesecondtrailonthislistthatis100%trafficfree,soyou’llonlymeetothercyclistsandwalkers,makingitoneofthesafestroutes.SpendadayortwoincapitalBelfastbeforestartingthe21.5kmbikeride.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?A.CamelTrail.B.TissingtonTrail.C.Marriott’sWay.D.LaganTowpath.2.WhatisspecialaboutMarriott’sWay?A.Itisalongcyclingtrail.B.Itisthemostchallenging.C.Itattractsridersforcamping.D.Itgoesthroughvillages.3.WhatdoTissingtonTrailandLaganTowpathhaveinmon?A.Theyrunalongtherivers.B.Therearenocars.C.Theyarenearthecapital.D.Therearehistoricalsights.BInthe2010s,34yearoldBrianneMillertravelledaroundtheworldandmadeasurprisingdiscovery:largeamountsofplasticlitteringthewateranddoingharmtosealife.Millerknewsheneededtodosomething.Canadiansthrowoutthreemilliontonsofplasticwasteeachyear.GroupslikeAGreenerFuture,whichorganizelittercleanupsacrossCanada,thinkthat33%ofwhattheypickupesfromfoodpackaging.Aboutonethirdoffoodproducedworldwidegoestowastetoo,accordingtoaUNstudy.Millerdecidedtosolvetheproblematthesource,imaginingashopwherebothwastefulpackagingandthebadhabitofwastingfoodnolongerexisted.InJune2018,sheopenedherfirstzerowastestoreinCanada.ShenameditNada.Customerscanbringtheirowncontainers(容器),thoughit’snotnecessary:bythefrontdoorarequarrelsdon’tgothatfar.Thesedays,especiallyincities,manypeopleliveinbuildings.Ourneighboursareallaroundus—sowhatproblemscanefromthat?Thefirstobviouscauseofarguementisnoisepollution.Loudnoisethroughthewalls,construction(施工),orpeoplearguingnextdoorcandisturbthesilenceofyourlivingspace.Askingsomeonedirectlytoturnthemusicdowncancauseyoutofeelanxious.However,ifyougetsomeonelikeabuildingmanagertospeaktoyourneighbour,itcanmakethingsmoreawkwardbecauseyoudidn’tspeaktoyourneighbourdirectly.Andthenwhataboutsmells?Ifyourneighbourlikeseatingfoodwithpungent(刺激的)smells,andthesmellsflowthroughyourwindow,whatcanyoudo?Therearesomeothermonproblems,suchaswaterrunningthroughthewall,petsmakingnoise,andlitteringfromthewindowaboveyou.Thesecanbringangerovertime.It’snoteasylivingnextdoortosomeone,especiallyifthey’renoisy.Buthavingaclearandhonestconversationmighthelp.Also,trythinkingifwhatyouaredoingcouldmakeyourneighboursangry.Ifit’ssomethingthatwouldmakeyoufeelbad,maybethinkagain.4.Whydoestheauthormentionthefiguresinparagraph2?A.Topresentafact.B.Toprovideanexample.C.Toexplainatopic.D.Tomakeaparison.5.Whatareyouadvisedtodoifaneighbormakestoomuchnoise?A.Turntothepolice.B.Talktotheneighbordirectly.C.Quarrelwiththeneighbor.D.Askthebuildingmanagerforhelp.6.Whatcanweinferaboutaneighbor’spungentfoodsmells?A.Theyprovideyoupleasure.B.Theyopenyourimagination.C.They’reyourneighbor’sfavorites.D.Theymakeyouunfortable.7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtomakeaneighborhappy.B.Howtodealwithanoisyneighbour.C.Howtomunicatewithaneighbour.D.Howtogetalongwellwithaneighbour.DHowwouldyougowithoutyoursmartphone?Formanyofus,oursmartphoneisthefirstandlastthingwelookateveryday.Wedependonittoperformanumberoftasksandconnectwithourfriendsandfamily.Buthavewebeeaddictedtoourphones?Certainly,theinventorofthefirstmobilephone.AmericanengineerMartinCooper,thinkswemightbe.InaBBCinterview,hesuggestedpeoplequitscrolling(刷屏)and“getalife”.Butofcourse,oncewestartscrollingorwatchingvideos,wejustcan’tkickthehabit.PsychologistJeanTwengesayswefeelregretfor“checkingourphoneagainandagainifwe’rewaitingforatextorgettingreallyintosocialmediathenkindof,lookingupandrealisingthatanhourhaspassed.”Butdoesitmatterifwemakethemostofthistechnology?Possibly,becauselikemedicine,theproblemappearswhenitiswithdrawn.AstudyfromKing’sCollegeLondonfoundyoungpeoplecouldn’tcontroltheamountoftimetheyspendontheirphone.Suchbehaviourmeansthatpeoplebee“anxious”or“upset”iftheyarenotallowedtobeonthephonecontinuously,whichcancauseanxietyandmentalhealthproblems.Interestingly,anotherstudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomicsSciencesuggestswedon’tjustlookatourphoneswhenwereceivetextoremailmessages.Thepeopletheystudiedfeltanautomatical(自動的)needtochecktheirphone,justasasmokerwouldlightacigarette.Onesolutioncouldbeanappthatrewards(獎勵)studentsfortimespentawayfromtheirphones.Anotherchoiceischangingyoursmartphonetoadumbphonethathasnoneofthethingsthatturnyourattentionaway.Butmainly,perhaps,wejustneedtolookupmoreandreconnectwiththerealworld!8.WhatisMartinCooper’sattitudetofocusingonsmartphones?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Unacceptable.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Stopped.B.Increased.C.Offered.D.Saved.10.Whatistheauthor’skeysuggestioninthelastparagraph?A.Concentrateonstudies.B.Getarewardforofflinetime.C.Buyanewsmartphone.D.Contactwiththerealworld.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BenefitsfromSmartphonesB.AddictiontoSmartphonesC.DevelopmentofSmartphonesD.DisadvantagesofSmartphones第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyourdogisanythinglikemine，shelovesrolling(滾)aroundingrassifshegetsanychanceAnditalwaysmakesmehappytowatchmydoghavethetimeofherlife.Youmaywonderwhysheactuallydoesit.____12____She’senjoyingasmell.It’simportanttorememberhowpowerfulyourdog’snoseis.____13____Sometimestheywanttoenjoythesmellthey’vefoundinthegrass.Sotheywillrollinittodojustthat.____14____There’sanothersmellyreasonwhyyourdogmayberollingaroundingrass.“Thereisatheorythatdogsmayrollingrasstocovertheirownsmell.Theywanttosmellliketheenvironmentsotheydon’tfrightenprey(獵物)away，”Dr.Austinsaid.She’scoolingoff.Ifit’saparticularlyhotday,thatgrassmaylookextraattractivetoyourdog.Itmightbealittlewetperfectforyourdogtocooloff.She’shavingfun.Yourdogmayalsojustberelaxedandhavingfun.____15____Ifyounoticeyourdogrollingaroundinthegrass,it’sprobablythatheishavingagoodtime.____16____ButnowI’mthinkingIwillenjoymyselfnexttime.A.I’mnotsureaboutyou.B.She’scoveringupherownsmell.C.Rollingonherbackisawaytoshowit.D.Theycanpickuponhundredsofsmells.E.Shedoesknowhowtoreadyourfeelings.F.Thisisareasonwhydogsareusedassupportanimals.G.Herearesomemonexplanationsbehindthisbehavior.第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenMarcowasaboy,hetriedeverythingtogethisfather’sloveandattention.Hestudiedhardtogetgood____17____andtriedtobehavewell.Hewasshyandshorterthantheotherboys.Besides,hisfatherwas____18____andhadlittletimeforhim.Exceptforhis____19____forhouseworkafterschool,therewasnomunication.Marcofeltvery____20____.Oneday,hismathsteachercalledhimthatsomeyoungteenagerswere____21____apublicspeakingcontest.Shethoughtheshouldgiveita____22____.Shefirmlybelievedhecouldperformonstage(舞臺)likeotherkids.Feelingherstrongtrust,Marcoagreedto____23____thecontest.Allwinter,hetookabusto____24____twiceaweekinanothercity,wherethepetitionwouldtakeplace.Marcowastakenbyastrong____25____heneverfeltbefore.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Hisfather,andyes,hismathsteacher,werepresent.Whenhesteppedontothestageandbegantospeak,hefelt_____26_____athome.Hewasfunny,andactedverynatural.Hewon!Henoticedhisfather’seyeswere_____27_____—hewassoproud.Itwasthenthathisfather_____28_____heshouldpaymoreattentiontothechild.Asthewinner,hisnamewas_____29_____inthelocalpapers.Heknewthiswasthe_____30_____ofhisnewlife.Itallhappenedbecauseofaphonecall,fromonewho_____31_____him17.A.gifts B.habits C.marks D.skills18.A.lazy B.silent C.serious D.busy19A.suggestions B.promises C.ments D.orders20.A.lonely B.surprised C.puzzled D.silly21.A.thinkingabout B.signingupfor C.goingbackto D.worryingabout22.A.change B.focus C.try D.decision23.A.enter B.continue C.organise D.quit24.A.pete B.act C.practise D.work25.A.pain B.energy C.love D.risk26A.totally B.actually C.partly D.usually27.A.moving B.shining C.empty D.clear28.A.agreed B.remembered C.imagined D.realized29.A.shared B.published C.collected D.discussed30.A.need B.meaning C.lesson D.start31.A.dependedon B.heardabout C.believedin D.listenedto第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Icameintotheseniorhighschoolatlast!Thisisthefirstdayformetogotoschool,soI’m____32____littleanxiousrightnow.Iwanttomakeagoodfirst____33____(impress),WillImakeanyfriends?Whatifnoonetalkstome?Ijusthadmyfirstmathsclassatscniorhighschool.Theclasswasdifficult,____34____theteacherwaskind.Heeventoldusafunnystoryandcveryonelaughedsomuch!Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachers____35____(help).Thisafternoon,wehadourchenistryclassinthesciencelab.Thelabisnewandthelessonwasgreat,buttheguynexttome____36____(try)totalktomethewholetime.Icouldn’tconcentrate____37________38____(real)wantedtotellhimtobequietandleavemealone.Whataday!Thismorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn’tfeel____39____(frighten)atall.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshereandthere’salot____40____(explore)atseniorhigh.IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.Ithinkthattomorrow____41____(be)agreatday!第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)漢語和首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。42.Jiuzhaigouisane_________(極其)beautifulplace.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)43.Onmyfirstday,Iamc________(好奇的)abouteverything.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）44.Eachofusmusttaker________(責(zé)任)forourownactions.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）45.Chineseisaverydífficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIg________(畢業(yè)).（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）46.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingthecolorfullakesanda________(令人驚奇的)waterfalls.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)47.假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，請代表學(xué)校給即將來你校學(xué)習(xí)一年的交換生Tim寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．表示歡迎；2．簡介學(xué)校(課程、生活等)注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．不要出現(xiàn)學(xué)校名稱和考生本人信息；3．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分20分)48.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Tinky,aneightyearoldgirl,wasstudyinginaprimaryschoolinavillage.Thoughshebelongedtoapoorfamily，herfamilywasrichwithculturalandethical(道德的)values、Butchildrendon’tcareaboutethicswhentheyareinagroupwhichd