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[2021年】廣東省湛江市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendancein
thereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問(wèn)題。
2.分析引起該變化的原因。
3.你的結(jié)論。
CollegeReadingROOMPhenoBenos
k
qo
fi
xn
ePtermstarts.Tan:vacation.Tune:exams.July:vacation)
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有不少絕癥病人和病人的家屬認(rèn)為安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化。
2.但是也有不少人不同意把安樂(lè)死合法化。
3.我的看法。
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould
baseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康重要;
2.也有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富重要;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)是:
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的價(jià)值在于對(duì)人類物質(zhì)生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn);
另一些人則認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的真正價(jià)值在于它提高了人的整體素質(zhì).你的看法
如何?寫(xiě)出你的觀點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)舉例說(shuō)明你的理由.
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂(lè)不能登大雅之堂。
2.有人認(rèn)為音樂(lè)無(wú)高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。
3.我認(rèn)為……
MyIdeaofPopmusic
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人決定畢業(yè)后讀研。
2.有些人決定畢業(yè)后工作。
3.你的看法。
GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberof
collegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.The
suggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwrite
nolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大學(xué)畢業(yè)中選擇教師職業(yè)的人越來(lái)越少。
2.大學(xué)畢業(yè)和中在大公司里謀職從商的人越來(lái)越多。
3.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因:在大公司工作工資待遇高,發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)較多,可
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊一起車禍,就此寫(xiě)一份見(jiàn)證書(shū)。見(jiàn)證書(shū)須包
括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)
2.你所見(jiàn)到的車禍情況
3.你對(duì)車禍原因的分析
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來(lái)不斷有虛假新聞出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上
2.大學(xué)生應(yīng)該對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞持何種態(tài)度
3.如何提高鑒別網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞?wù)鎮(zhèn)蔚哪芰?/p>
HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:MyViewonPart-timeJobs.Youshouldwriteat
least150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來(lái)越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生都有社會(huì)兼職工作,人們對(duì)此現(xiàn)象有不同的
看法。
2.有人認(rèn)為兼職工作最好事,可以……有人認(rèn)為兼了只工作有一些弊
二山
V而.....
3.你的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
TheConfuciusInstitutesaimatpromotingtheChineselanguageandculture
overseasthroughInternetorcourses.
12.
Hypertensioncanbecausedbythenoiselowerthan65db.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Ineliminatingalotofnoiseintheairport,pilotscanalsohelp,andtheycan
14.
Yaleiscomposedofcolleges.
15.
Whenyou'reweighttraining,thequalificationsofinstructorsareimportant
becauseinjuriesmightbecausedby.
16.
Ifthedoctorsdecidetooperateonapatientafterthediagnosis,theywillask
thepatienttoforpermission.
17.Corrthinksthatifthereisanyproblemwithadrug,it'sbettertoknowit
18.
Nettaxisthedifferencebetweenaperson'sgrosstaxliabilityandany.
19.
WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncover
oneofthegreatestmysteriesof.
20.
AccordingtoVaiMacDonald,adultchildrencanbringinonseniors'
issuestohelptheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Why,you'rebacksoearly!It'sjust10:30.
M:Ijustcouldnotfocusonthebooks.Iwassosleepyintheclassbecause
lastnightthenoisefromtheconstructionsitenearourhousekeptmeawake
tillmidnight.
Q:Whydidthemancomebacksoearly?
(17)
A.Theclassroomwasunderconstruction.
B.Hecouldn'tfocusontheclassduetothenoise.
C.Hefeltthathisstudyingwasnoteffective.
D.Hewentbacktogetthebookleftathome.
22.
[B7]
23.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Hi,Honey.I'msorry,I'vesomebadnewstotellyou.The
managementismakingcuts,andI'velostmyjob.
M:Oh,dear!That'sterrible.Butyoudidn'tlikethatjobverymuchanyway.
Maybethisisagoodchancetofindsomethingnew.Don'tgetdown,think
positive.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(18)
A.Thewomanshouldn'tloseherjob.
B.Thewomanshouldn'tbefrustrated.
C.Thewomanwon'tbelaidoffbythemanagement.
D.Thewomancaneasilyfindnewthing.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
(12)
A.Nobodylikestolistentothissymphony.
B.Manypeoplelikethesymphony.
C.Shedoesn'tlikethesymphony.
D.She'dliketohaveacupoftea.
25.(26)
A.Helpthewomanpaythemechanic'sbill.
B.Helpthewomanfixhercar.
C.Takethewomantoherhome.
D.Test-drivethewoman'scar.
26.
[BH]
27.(21)
A.Interviews.
B.Televisionads.
C.Playingwithchildren.
D.Speeches.
28.(29)
A.Teotihuacan,oncethehomeof200,000people,wasthecenterofalarge
empire.
B.Manyarchaeologistsarefascinatedbytheruinsofapre-Columbiacity
calledTeotihuacan.
C.Teotihuacan,onceamajormetropolitanarea,wasdestroyedbyan
invasion.
D.AstillunsolvedmysteryiswhythepeopleofTeotihnacansuddenly
abandonedtheircity.
29.聽(tīng)力原文:Harry:Hi,Jane.Youlookupset.What'sup?
Jane:Well,I'mtryingtofigureoutwhereallmymoneyhasgone.
Harry:You'velostyourmoney?Wasthereaburglaryatyourplace?
Jane:No,no.Iseemtohavespentallmyallowanceforthismonth.NowI
don'tevenhavemoneytogooutandeat.
Harry:Hey,Ithoughtyouhadagoodpart-timejobattheshoppingmall.
Jane:1do.Iworkabouttwentyhoursaweek,andthepay'snothad,nine
dollarsandfiftycentsanhour.
Harry:Really?Sothat's,what,ahundredandninetydollarsaweek..,times
fourweeks..,sothat'ssevenhundredandsixtydollarsamonth.Hey,that'snot
abadincomeforastudent!
Sally:Iknow.Andmyparentssendmetwohundredandfiftydollarsamonth,
too.But...
Harry:Wow,that'smorethanonethousanddollarsamonth.Andyoucan't
liveonthat?
Jane:No,Ionlymanagetosaveabouttendollarsamonth.It'sadrag!
Harry:Itsoundslikeyouhaveabudgetproblem.Simple,eitherworkmore
orspendless.
Jane:I'mdefinitelynotgoingtoworkmore.I'llhavenotimetostudy.
Harry:Soyou'dbetterstartspendingless.Whydon'tyoumakeamonthly
budget?
Jane:Abudget?Hmm,maybe...Hey,Harry,youworkinabanknow,inthe
loansection,right?
Harry:Uh,yeah,why?
Jane:Well,you'rethebestpersontohelpmemakeabudget!
(23)
A.Shedoesn'tknowwhereallhermoneyhasgone.
B.Shehasnotimetostudy.
C.Shehastotakemorepart-timework.
D.Sheisshortofmoney.
30.(24)
A.Becauseit'sdark.
B.Becauseitmakesherthink.
C.Becausetherearetwo-dimensionalcharactersinit.
D.Becausethedialoguesinitaresuperficial.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Theyounggenerationis,unliketheold,livelyinthepresentmainlybecause
A.theyarecynical
B.theyarehappierthantheold
C.theydespisethepast
D.theyarepessimisticaboutfuture
32.
Whathappenedwhentheionizedhydrogenbecamemoretransparent?
33.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesmallgroupofadvancedlife-forms
onEarthbelievedthat.
A.lifecouldexistinhotenvironment
B.lifecouldexistwithoutwater
C.therearestilllivesonVenus
D.thereusedtobelivesonMars
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.
[S3]
35.
[S8]
36.
[S5]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S2]
38.[S2]
39.
[sio]
參考答案
1.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollege
readingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.
WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogo
tothereadingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonth
tillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjust
beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudents
gohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost
175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthree
monthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproaching
finalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesof
thereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.
Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicates
thatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsof
eachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxessinceexamsarestillfaraway.They
onlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausethere
theycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapers
ortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecause
itisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.
Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheir
liveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesin
one'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodem
scienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshould
attendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.
Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.College
ReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereading
roomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.When
thenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothe
readingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtill
Novemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjust
beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,most
studentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropsto
almost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.
Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withthe
approachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthe
facilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarely
seeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraph
indicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwo
monthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxessinceexamsarestillfar
away.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexams
becausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheir
termpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeof
examsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhave
absorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiring
knowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytoreal
successinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgood
commandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalented
student,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgein
thereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadier
curve.
2.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsasto
thequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermitted
todieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstill
consciousandabletoexpresshimselfweshouldtalktohimandfindouthis
ownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfrom
diseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurable
weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhim
Therationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonisto
satisfyhislastwishes.Howeversomepeoplestandinoppositiontothe
legalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisno
longerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscasewehavenowaytofindouthis
opinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.
Meanwhileitisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient's
familytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersfor
ever.Inshorteuthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheir
familiesfromthepainfulsituation.Howevertopracticeeuthanasianeeds
furtherresearchanddiscussionforitinvolvesmanymedicalandethical
problems.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheated
argumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshould
bepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatient
isstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimself,weshouldtalktohimandfind
outhisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.suffer
fromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseis
incurable,weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoour
bestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadying
personistosatisfyhislastwishes.However,somepeoplestandinopposition
tothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientis
nolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscase,wehavenowaytofindouthis
opinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.
Meanwhile,itisreallyunacceptableintennsofemotionforthepatient's
familytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersfor
ever.Inshort,euthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheir
familiesfromthepainfulsituation.However,topracticeeuthanasianeeds
furtherresearchanddiscussion,foritinvolvesmanymedicalandethical
problems.
3.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmore
importancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?
Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthand
HealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportanceto
wealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Different
peoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw
4.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeople
willimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries——
thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itis
truethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelives
ofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoing
everything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghave
allcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.And
peoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesand
computers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.
Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman's
intellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthan
withitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydo
scientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?
Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgeto
explore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein-thespiritof
conqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbing
untroddenmountainpeaks-isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.
Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthecountless
inventionsmadebyEdisontheworldfamousinventorbutalsoexpressedin
whatanordinarycarpenterdoes-hetendstostandasideadmiringatthat
exquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviouslysciencedoesmorethanprovide
manwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesirefor
explorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman's
mostpowerfulweaponwithwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeof
ignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehousewhichhas
constantlyprovidedhimwithvitalityhopesambitionsunderstandingand
insights.Scienceisman'sbestfriendwhoisalwaysreadytohelp-help
elevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscienceinitstruesenseisa
celebrationofthehumanspirititself.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthe
mentionofthevalueofscience,peoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwith
beneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries-thejoysandconvenienceswhich
sciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionized
ourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecome
thenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesand
gadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultofthe
applicationofscientificknowledge.Andpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithout
telephones,TVsets,jetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofscience
doesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhich
sciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.It
liesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagerto
becomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservation,
experiments,andresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichuman
urges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbus,ofGalileo,andof
Einstein——thespiritofconqueringunchartedplaces,discoveringunknown
factsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks-isaninborngiftweareall
endowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthe
countlessinventionsmadebyEdison,theworldfamousinventor,butalso
expressedinwhatanordinarycarpenterdoes-hetendstostandaside
admiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviously,sciencedoes
morethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings-ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrong
desireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Science
isman'smostpowerfulweapon,withwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromthe
yokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehouse,which
hasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitality,hopes,ambitions,understanding
andinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriend,whoisalwaysreadytohelp-help
elevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscience,initstruesense,isa
celebrationofthehumanspirititself.
5.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.In
thesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".
ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.
Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusicto
symphoniesbecauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholy
palaceofmusic.Converselymanypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.They
arguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakind
of"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfansfortheydon't
believethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlylies
intheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwith
contemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusionmyideais
thatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculturesoit
isinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereas
symphoniesisahigherloftierformofmusic.Afteralltherearemanybadly-
composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobe
excellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroup
ofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainagebutitalsohassomething
universalsomethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeingsthatunderliesitsgreat
successamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleof
mediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.
Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.My
IdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthese
people'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".Thelatter
mainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshow
greatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphonies,
becauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.
Conversely,manypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeople
whowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindofeliteculture".
Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfans,fortheydon'tbelievethat
symphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterests
ofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhile
speakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusion,myideaisthatjustasthere
isnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculture,soitisinappropriate
tosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisa
higher,loftierform,ofmusic.Afterall,therearemanybadly-composed
symphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.
Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofa
generation.Itistheproductofacertainage,butitalsohassomething
universal,somethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeings,thatunderliesitsgreat
successamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleof
mediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.
Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.
6.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkCurrentlythemajordilemmawhich
moststudentsfaceupongraduationistocontinuepursuingpostgraduate
studiesortofindajobimmediately.Thosewhodecidetogotowork
immediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.They
believethatonlybyapplicationcanapersonmasterknowledgeinthereal
sense.Mostimportantofalltheycanliveontheirownandhavethefeeling
ofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Otherpeoplehoweverbelievethatifa
personwantstobeanexpertinaspecializedfieldfouryearsinuniversityis
farfromenough.Thebestwayistochooseadirectionandstudyitindepth.
Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotoworkbecausetheystartatamuchhigher
level.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudentwillfinallymakehehastobe
extremelycarefultolookintohisuniquesituationandconsultthe
predecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketherightchoiceifheknowhis
goalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork
Currently,themajordilemmawhichmoststudentsfaceupongraduationisto
continuepursuingpostgraduatestudiesortofindajobimmediately.Those
whodecidetogotoworkimmediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhave
learnedintopractice.Theybelievethatonlybyapplicationcanaperson
masterknowledgeintherealsense.Mostimportantofall,theycanliveon
theirownandhavethefeelingofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Other
people,however,believethatifapersonwantstobeanexpertinaspecialized
field,fouryearsinuniversityisfarfromenough.Thebestwayistochoosea
directionandstudyitindepth.Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotowork,
becausetheystartatamuchhigherlevel.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudent
willfinallymake,hehastobeextremelycarefultolookintohisunique
situationandconsultthepredecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketheright
choiceifheknowhisgoalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.
7.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmore
spectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.Justthinkofmillionsand
millionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsports
ofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccer
Games.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers
(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchis
televisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakes
spectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthe
screen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswill
beavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesame
thing:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionof
thousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistento
broadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovide
alternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.
Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.
Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableand
controllable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefrom
theircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformof
escapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeveryday
realitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfree
fantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitement
andexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling,"For
mostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasa
bindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangers
maysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpo
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