歷屆航海英語真題大副902

2004年第3期海船船員適任證書全國統(tǒng)考試題（總第35期）航海英語試卷

代號:902

單項選擇題

1._______isoneoffouruprightscomprisingacellinacontainership

intowhichacontainerfitsexactly.Theseuprightsholdthecontainerin

position.

A.stanchionB.shoreC.cellulardouble-bottom

D.Ceilguide

2.Thepurposeofcantframesinsteelvesselsis.

A.Tosupporttheoverhangofthestern

B.TostrengthentheplatingagainstthepoundingoftheSea

C.Toaddstrengthtothedeckbeamswhichsupporttheweatherdeck

D.Tosupporttheplatingofacylindricaltank

3.Whichofthefollowingismoreimportantindeterminingtheamount

offreesurfacethatwillbeproduced?

A.ThebreadthofthetankB.Thelengthofthetank

C.Theamountofliquidinthetank

D.Thepositionofthetankinrelationtothecenterlineofthevessel

4.WhichdataisNOTpaintedonthebowofalifeboat?

A.NumberofpersonsallowedB.Nameofthevessel

C.WeightoftheboatD.Homeport

5.Thenormaltendencyforaloadedtankeristo______.

A.hogB.sagC.haveapermanentlistD.bevery-

tender

6.Thecontrolleverforthemechanicaldisengagingapparatusina

lifeboatshall______.

A.bepaintedbrightred

B.besecuredtoapermanentpartofthelifeboatstructure

C.havetheareasurroundingtheleverpaintedwhite

D.Alloftheabove

7.Thetentativecargoplan.

A.eliminatesconfusionwiththefinalstowageplan

B.showstheapproximateamountofcargotobeloeidedineachhold

C.expeditesthetotaloperation

D.requiresanunproportionalnumberofganghoursofworktodischarge

thecargo

8.Inordertodeterminethetrimmingarmforyourvesselatany

particulardraft,whichofthefollowingwouldyoucompare?

A.Longitudinalcenterofbuoyancyandlongitudinalcenterofgravity.

B.Longitudinalcenteroffloatationandlongitudinalcenterof

gravity.

C.Longitudinalcenteroffloatationandlongitudinalcenterof

buoyancy.

D.Longitudinaltippingcenterandlongitudinalcenterofgravity

9.Anewtechnique_,theproductivityofloadingasawhole

increasedby20percent.

A.workingoutB.havingbeenworkedout

C.havingworkedoutD.tohavebeenworkedout

10.Itisessentialfortogiveacompletedescriptionofdamage

andshortageinthedischargingreport.

A.theofficestaffB.theterminalstaff

C.theship，screwD.theinsurancecompany

11.Duringfueling,alldoors,hatches,andports_______.

A.towindwardshouldbeopenedandtheonestoleewardshouldbeclosed

B.toleewardshouldbeopenedandtheonestowindwardshouldbeclosed

C.shouldbeopened

D.shouldbeclosed

12.Manifestandcargoplanarethetwomostimportantshippingpapers

requiredfor_______.

A.provisionorderB.dischargingplanning

C.annualrepairD.outwardclearance

13.Youarekindlyrequestedtosupplythenecessarytallymentodo

______onboardtheshipduringthedischargingofthecargo.

A.thetallyingworkB.thelashingwork

C.thecleaningworkD.theworkofopeningandclosing

hatches

14.Thetallyingofcargoreferstosuchkindofworkthattheamount

andconditionofallcargoshouldbechecked______.

A.afteritsarrivalatthedestination

B.duringtheship'svoyageatSea

C.beforetheycometothedock

D.duringthetimewhentheloadingordischargingisgoingon

15.Whosedutyisittoexamineandverifythestateandconditionof

thecargocarriedonboard?

A.Tallyman，sB.MarineSurveyor'sC.CargoSurveyor'sD.

BoardingOfficer，s

16.TheOwnerstoprovideontheVesselsufficientlightingwiththe

Vessel'slightsandlight______workingatallhatchesandinallholds

simultaneously.

A.clustersB.gangC.setsD.flock

17.Youhaveberthedinaportareawithothertankvessels.Whatsignal

isdisplayedbyavesseltoindicateitistransferringflammableor

combustibleliquidcargo?

A.Aflashingyellowlight

B.Aredlightvisibleallaroundthehorizon

C.Agreenlightvisibleallaroundthehorizon

D.Anilluminatedredandyellowcautionflag

18.Certaindangerousgoodsarerequired“tobestowedina

mechanicallyventilatedspace”.Whensuchgoodsarecarriedinaclosed

Ro/Rocargospaceoraspecialcategoryspace,thisspaceshouldbe_______.

A.mechanicallyoperatedB.temperaturecontrolled

C.mechanicallyventilatedD.nottoallowtorunits

refrigerationorheatingequipment

19.Aheatedbulkheadhastheeffectonahygroscopiccommodityof

A.causingmoisturetoaccumulateagainstthebulkhead

B.loweringthevaporpressureofthecommodity

C.loweringthedewpointoftheair

D.raisingthevaporpressureofthecommodity

20.Yourvesselisloadedwithnonhygroscopiccargoesandisgoingfrom

acoldtoawarmclimate.Youshould_____.

A.starttheexhaustblowersB.starttheintakeblowers

C.notventilatethecargoholdsD.ventilatethecargoholds

21.Inordertominimizetheeffectsofatendervessel,whencarrying

acargooflumber,youshould.

A.maximizeyourdeckload

B.distributelumbersothatthosestowingmostcompactlyperunitofweight

areintheupper

holds

C.placetheheaviestwoodsinthelowerholds

D.keepthevesseTsframespacesfreefromlumber

22.Atallanglesofinclination,thetruemeasureofavessel's

stabilityisthe.

A.metacentricheightB.displacementC.rightingmomentD.

incliningmoment

23.:Anangleatwhichacargosettlesintheholdofaship,

betweenthehorizontalandtheslopemadebyabulkcargosuchasgrain

orironore.

A.angleoflollB.angleofinclinationC.angleofrepose

D.angleoflist

24.Aboardavessel,multiplyingaload，sweightbythedistanceof

theload，scenterofgravityfromthecenterlineresultsintheload，s

A.TCGB.transversemoment

C.rightingmomentD.transversefreesurface

moment

25.Afloodedlifeboatonboardavesselwouldadverselyaffectthe

vesseTsstabilityby.

A.increasingtherightingmomentB.decreasingthevessel's

displacement

C.increasingthereservebuoyancyD.shiftingtheCG(center

ofgravity)offcenter

26.Thetanktopsarestrengthenedsuitableforofbulkcargo.

A.slingboardunloadingB.grabdischargeC.elevatordischarge

D.netunloading

27.Asthetemperatureforagivenmassofairincreases,the.

A.dewpointincreasesB.dewpointdecreases

C.relativehumidityincreasesD.relativehumidity

decreases

28.Iregrettoreporttoyouthefollowingaccidentwhichinvolved

oneofthestevedoresworkingonboardmyvesselyesterdayevening.This

sentenceismostpossiblyfoundin______.

A.NoticeofDamagebytheStevedoresB.ReportonAccident

C.NoteofSeaProtestD.BusinessLetter

29.Yourvesselhasjustfinishedbunkeringandhasasmalllistdue

toimproperdistributionofthefueloil.Thislistwillcause______.

A.adecreaseinreservebuoyancyB.adecreaseinthe

maximumdraft

C.thevesseltofloptoportandstarboardD.Noneoftheabove

30.Intheeventoffireinamachineryspace,.

A.thefixedcarbondioxidesystemshouldbeusedonlywhenal1other

meansofextinguishmentshavefailed

B.thefixedcarbondioxidesystemshouldbeusedimmediately,asit

isthemostefficientmeansofextinguishment

C.waterinanyformshouldnotbeusedasitwillspreadthefire

D.thespaceshouldbeopened5minutesafterfloodingC02toprevent

injurytopersonnel

31.RYC8/TKSPLSPROCEEDPEAKISMEET/PLTSHIFTW/ANCHFOR/QTINETHEN/TO

E/ANCHFOR/SUPPLY.Thistelexindicatesthat______.

A.thevesselwillanchorateasternanchorageandtakesupplyatthe

westernanchorage

B.thevesselwillanchoratwesternanchorageandtakesupplyatthe

easternanchorage

C.thevesselwillanchorateasternanchorageandtakesupplythere

D.thevesselwillanchoratwesternanchorageandtakesupplythere

32.Yourfacsimileprognosticchartindicatesthatyouwillcrossthe

coldfrontofalowpressuresysteminabout24hours.Youshould______.

A.expecttoseecirruscloudsfollowedbyaltostratusandnimbostratus

clouds

B.altercoursetoremaininthenavigablesemicircle

C.prepareforgustywinds,thunderstorms,andasuddenwindshift

D.expectclearweather,withsteadywindsandpressure,untilthe

frontpasses

33.WEWILLBEVERYGRATEFULIFYOUCANPREARRANGEF0300TONS(1000

SECONDS)DO50TONSAND80LITERSOFLUBOILNO.14.Thisfaxdoesnot

indicatethat______.

A.shewilltakefueloil300tonsB.shewilltakediesel

oil50tons

C.shewilltakelubricantoil80tonsD.shewilltakefuel

oilNo.14

34.AvesselhascompletedloadingcargointheportofSanFrancisco.

WhatdocumentissignedbytheMasterstatingthetermsthatgoodswere

deliveredbytheshipperandreceivedbytheship?

A.BillofGoodsB.BillofLadingC.CargoManifestD.

CargoReceipt

35.Freightratesaremostlycharged___.

A.bytheweight(tons)ofcargoB.bythecapacity(tons)ofvessel

C.byDWofthevesselD.bythedraftofthevessel

36.Thecharter-partyis_______.

A.adocumentoftitleB.areceiptforthegoodsC.acontract

D.evidenceofacontract

37.Acargoreceptionwouldappearon_______.

A.aBillofLadingB.thecargomanifest

C.theExportDeclarationD.aLetterofIndemnity

38.AnimpliedwarrantyofSeaworthinessonthepartofthevessel's

ownerliesinthe.

A.CargoManifestB.CertificateofInspection

C.ClassificationCertificateD.contractofcarriage

39.Thesecuringsystemsforcontainersweredevelopedtoprevent

containermovementduringwhichshipmotion?

A.SurgeB.RollC.SwayD.Yaw

40.Inanycasethedraughtofthevesselattheshallnotbe

lessthanthatwhichisnecessarytoobtainfullimmersionofthepropeller.

A.forwardperpendicularB.amidships

C.longitudinalcenteroffloatationD.afterperpendicular

41.AvesselisrequiredtocarryanOilRecordBookPartItolog

entriesinthebookregardingthe.

A.dischargeofballastorcleaningwaterfromfueltanks

B.soundinglevelsofallfueltanksonadailybasis

C.gradeandspecificgravityofallfueloilcarried

D.fuelconsumptionratesonaweeklybasis

42.Youareinatropicalport.Therefrigerationmachineryona

containerloadedwithair-cooledfruitfaiIs.Itcannotberepairedfor

18to24hours.Whichstepshouldyoutaketoreducethetemperaturerise

andspoilageofthefruit?

A.Dischargeacylinderofnitrogenintothecontainer

B.Shadethecontainerandperiodicallyhoseitdown

C.Sealanyventilationopeningsandadddryice

D.Spreadiceoverthetoplayerandinanyvoidswithinthecontainer

43.Theshouldensurethattheholdsinwhichchemicalpackages

arestowedareproperlysupervisedduringtheloadingoperationsandthese

packagesareregularlyinspectedforleakageordamageonthevoyage.

A.berthoperatorB.harboursupervisorC.masterofaship

D.portauthority

44.ThePSCOwouldbejustifiedinmakingadetailedinspectionofall

life-savingappliances,ifheseesthat______.

A.thesurvivalcraftlaunchingequipmenthaveneverbeenused

B.thepivotpointsareseized

C.thelashingorstowingofdeckcargoisimproper

D.Al1oftheabovesignsareevident

45.Thecarriershallbeentitledto______onanytermsthewholeor

anypartofthecarriage,loading,unloading,storing,warehousing,

handlingandanyandalldutieswhatsoeverundertakenbythecarrierin

relationtothegoods.

A.retractB.sub-contractC.extractD.

abstract

46.Whenthecarrierisliableforcompensationinrespectoflossof

ordamagetothegoodssuchshallbecalculatedbyreferencetothe

invoicevalueofthegoodsplusfreightchargesandinsuranceifpaid.

A.costB.compensationC.valueD.price

47.Duringoiltransferoperations,whoisresponsibleforensuring

thatthepostedtransferproceduresarefollowed?

A.ThedesignatedpersoninchargeB.Thetankerman

C.TheseniorableSeamanD.Theoiler

48.Becausemost,ifnotal1,oftheevidencethecarrier,the

burdenofproofsoonshiftstothecarrier,oncetheclaimanthasmade

initialproofofimpropercare.

A.areavailableforB.isavailabletoC.areavailableto

D.isavailablefor

49.Whichofthefollowingdaysignalsshouldbedisplayedbyavessel

agroundininternationalwaters?

A.Anchorballsforwardandthreeblackballsaft

B.Anchorballforwardandtwoblackballsaft

C.Twoblackballswherebestseen

D.ThreeblackbalIswherebestseen

50.Thechangeinthelengthofdaybecomesgreateraslatitude

increasesbecauseofthe.

A.changingdistancebetweentheearthandthesun

B.inclinationofthediurnalcircletotheequator

C.decreasingdistancebetweentheterrestrialmeridians

D.increasedobliquityofthecelestialsphere

51.Intheeventofconflictofconditions,theProvisionsofPart(2)

shallprevailoverthoseofPart(1)totheextentofsuchconflict.This

saysthat.

A.IfPart(1)andPart(2)areconflict,Part(2)shallstandvoid.

B.IfPart(1)andPart(2)areconflict,Part(1)shallstandvoid.

C.IfPart(1)andPart(2)aredifferent,neithershallstandvoid.

D.IfPart(1)andPart(2)aredifferent,eithershallstandvoid

52.Aportisifthedelayinleavingitwouldbesuchasto

frustratetheadventure.

A.notgoodB.unsafeC.safeD.

obtainable

53.Invoyage-charter,thecharterermayberesponsibleforallofthe

followingexcept_______.

A.cargo-handlingexpendituresB.dunnagesC.lubricantoil

D.allofA,B,C

54.UnderthestandardBareboatordemisecharterparty.①The

Chartererhastotalcontrolofthevessel②TheShipowneremploysand

paysthecrew

A.①onlyB.②onlyC.Both①and②D.Neither

①nor②

55.Onavoyagecharter,whenavesselisreadytoloadcargo,theMaster

shouldrendertothecharterera______.

A.NoticeofReadinessB.MasterCertificateofService

C.ShipmastersDeclarationD.VesselUtilizationand

PerformanceReport

56.Anactionforindemnityagainstathirdpersonmay______evenafter

theexpirationoftheyearifbroughtwithinthetimeallowedbythelaw

ofthecourtseizedofthecase.

A.beprovidedB.bebroughtC.besuppliedD.behad

57.Inthecaseofanyactualorapprehendedlossordamagethecarrier

andreceivermustallreasonablefacilitiestoeachotherfor

inspectingandtallyingthegoods.

A.makeB.takeC.haveD.give

58.TheVesselisa______bulkcarrierwhichispermittedtocarry

graininbulkwithoutrequiringanyfittingsundertheRulesofthe1974

SOLAS.

A.self-loadingB.self-trimmingC.self-unloadingD.

self-discharging

59.Wherethecharterpartystatesthatpaymentofhireistobemade

withoutdiscount,thismerelymeansthat.

A.thereistobediscountforthehireB.thehireis

absolutelypayable

C.nomoneyistobedeductedfromthehireD.thehirecanbemade

atthelessrate

60.AtcommonlawtheShipownerhaspossessoryliensonthecargofor

A.advancefreightB.freightpayableondelivery

C.freightnotearnedD.freightpayableafterdelivery

61.Unlessotherwiseagreed,______musttakethegoodsfromalongside,

thoughthisobligationmaybevariedbyacustomoftheportwhichisnot

inconsistentwiththeexpresstermsofthecontract.

AtheConsigneeBtheConsignorCtheownerD.

theCharterer

62.ThetermunderwhichtheShipownerisnotresponsibleforloading

anddischargingcostsis.

AFOBSTBFIOSTCFIOSD.FIO

63.TheShipperstoloadtrucksandheavycargo,andalsotosupply

allnecessarymaterialsforlashing.Theexpenseswillbechargedto

account.

Athesupercargo,sBtheShipper，sCtheowner，sD.

theConsignee's

64.sithelastdate,agreedinavoyagecharter-partyortime

character-party,bywhichashipmustbeavailabletothechartereratthe

agreedplaceatthecommencementofthecontract.Iftheshipisnot

availablebythatdate,thecharterermayhavetheoptiontocancelthe

charter.

A.CancellingdateB.abandonmentdateC.inquiry

dateD.confirmationdate

65.Duringthewatch,overcast,freshbreeze,Seamoderate,ship

rollingandpitching,shippingSeasoverthedecksandhatches.This

sentenceismostpossiblyfoundin.

A.RepairListB.DecklogbookC.WeatherforecastD.

NavigationalWarning

66.Ifamagneticcompassisnotaffectedbyanymagneticfieldother

thantheEarth，s,whichstatementisTRUE?

A.CompasserrorandvariationareequalB.Compassnorthwill

betruenorth.

C.VariationwillequaldeviationD.Therewillbeno

compasserror

67.Yourshipissteamingatnightwiththegyropilotengaged.You

noticethatthevessel'scourseisslowlychangingtotheright.Which

actionshouldyoutakeFIRST?

A.Notifytheengineroomofthesteeringmalfunction.

B.Changetohandsteering

C.CalltheMaster.

D.SendtheQuartermastertotheemergencysteeringstation.

68.Bypayingoutmoreanchorcable,you

A.decreasetheholdingpowerofyouranchor

B.decreasetheswingofyourvesselwhileatanchor

C.increasetheholdingpowerofyouranchor

D.increasethepossibilitythatyourvesselwilldraganchor

2005年第1期海船船員適任證書全國統(tǒng)考試題(總第36期)航海英語試卷

代號：902

中華人民共和國海事局

一.單項選擇題

1.Thedeckcontrolvalvetobeafterbeingrepaired.

A.movedandfittedagainB.removedandrefitted

C.reproducedandputonagainD.returnedandattachedagain

2.Bydefinition,aspardeckisthe______.

A.lowermostcontinuousdecknotbrokenbywatertightbulkheads

B.aftermostweatherdeckabovethemainstrengthdeck

C.upperorweatherdeckabovethemainstrengthdeck

D.deckoflightconstructionbelowthemainorstrengthdeck

3.Acontinuouswatertightbulkheadisnormallyalsoa(n)______.

A.structuralbulkheadB.exteriorbulkhead

C.centerlinebulkheadD.joinerbulkhead

4.Asecuritylevel,atwhichtheshiporportfacilitynormally

operates,andforwhichminimumappropriateprotectivesecuritymeasures

shallbemaintainedatalltimesisdefinedas______inmaritimesecurity.

A.Securitylevel1B.Securitylevel2C.Securitylevel3

D.Securitylevel4

5.isdesignedtoraisethealarmashoreinreactionto

securitythreatsorsecurityincidentsbynotifyingtheflagStateofthe

shipwithoutalertingshipsorcoastalStatesinthevicinityorgiving

anyindicationonboard.

A.ManualalarmingsystemB.ShipSecurityAlertSystem

C.AutomaticalarmingsystemD.Integratedalarmingsystem

6.Deadweight,whichisthecargocarryingcapacityofavesselin

tons,isdeterminedby.

ALoadeddisplacementminuslightdisplacement.

B.Grosstonnageminusnettonnage

C.Loadeddisplacementminusnettonnage

D.Lightdisplacementminustheweightofthevessel

7.Oneoftheprincipaldangersinherentinliquefiedpetroleumgas

is.

A.asitwarmsupitbecomesheavierthanair

B.thewayitreactswithSeawater

C.thestrongodoritproduces

D.itslowtemperaturecausesfrostbiteorfreezing

8.AccordingtotheHui1insurance-InstituteTimeClauses(ITC),

whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrectastonavigation?

A.Theshipinsuredisnotallowedtosailornavigatewithoutpilots.

B.Theshipinsuredisnotallowedtocarryoutcommercialtowing.

C.Theshipinsuredisnotallowedtoundertakesalvageservices.

D.Theshipinsuredisnotallowedtobetowedwheninneedofassistance

9.Duringtheprocessofloading,damagestocargocanbereducedto

minimumby.

A.shipperswhodeliverthecargototheshipontime

B.stevedoreswhohandlethecargowithcaution

C.ship，screwmemberswhocheckthecargoinregularintervals

D.consigneeswhotakegoodcareofthecargo

10.:Anangleatwhichacargosettlesintheholdofaship,

betweenthehorizontalandtheslopemadebyabulkcargosuchasgrain

orironore.

A.angleoflollB.angleofinclinationC.angleofreposeD.

angleoflist

11.Eachvesselinoceanandcoastwiseservicemusthaveanapprov